PENERAPAN PENGGANTIAN BIAYA OPERASI OLEH SATUAN KERJA KHUSUS PELAKSANA KEGIATAN USAHA HULU MINYAK DAN GAS BUMI (SKK MIGAS) TERHADAP KONTRAKTOR KONTRAK KERJA SAMA (KKKS) MINYAK DAN GAS BUMI DI INDONESI.

ABSTRAK
PENERAPAN PENGGANTIAN BIAYA OPERASIONAL OLEH SATUAN
KERJA KHUSUS PELAKSANA KEGIATAN USAHA HULU MINYAK
DAN GAS BUMI TERHADAP KONTRAKTOR KONTRAK KERJA SAMA
MINYAK DAN GAS BUMI DI INDONESIA DITINJAU DARI
UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 22 TAHUN 2001 TENTANG MINYAK
DAN GAS BUMI
Nursanti Kusumaastuti Affandi
110110110164
Kegiatan usaha hulu minyak dan gas bumi telah berlangsung sejak
sebelum kemerdekaan Indonesia. Sistem pengelolaan yang digunakan
dalam kegiatan usaha hulu tersebut sering berubah seiring dengan
perkembangan. Saat ini, dalam kegiatan usaha hulu digunakan sistem
penggantian biaya operasi terhadap biaya yang telah dikeluarkan oleh
KKKS selama masa produksi. Sistem ini dianggap masih menimbulkan
pro dan kontra karena disinyalir kurang sesuai dengan perkembangan
zaman. Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis
penerapan penggantian biaya operasi ditinjau dari UU Migas serta
pengaturan penggantian biaya operasi dalam praktik ditinjau dari PP
Biaya Operasi.
Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini bersifat

yuridis normatif yang dilakukan dengan cara meneliti bahan-bahan
pustaka yang berupa data sekunder dan didukung oleh data primer yang
diperoleh secara langsung dari narasumber.
Hasil penelitian terhadap masalah di atas menunjukkan: Pertama,
penerapan penggantian biaya operasi oleh SKK Migas terhadap KKKS
dalam kontrak kerja sama ditinjau dari UU Migas telah melalui 3 (tiga)
generasi dan mengalami perbaikan di setiap generasinya. Kedua,
pengaturan penggantian biaya operasi dalam KKS pada dasarnya telah
didasarkan pada PP Biaya Operasi, akan tetapi pada praktiknya hasil
akhir besaran jumlah penggantian biaya operasi tersebut berbeda satu
sama lain.
Kata kunci: Minyak, Gas, Kontraktor, Satuan Kerja Khusus

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ABSTRACT
IMPLEMENTATION OF RECOVERY OF OPERATING COST
BY SPECIAL TASK FORCE FOR UPSTREAM OIL AND GAS
BUSINESS ACTIVITIES TOWARDS CONTRACTOR OF PRODUCTION
SHARING CONTRACT CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS

IN INDONESIA VIEWED OF ACT NUMBER 22 OF 2001
CONCERNING CRUDE OIL AND NATURAL GAS
Nursanti Kusumaastuti Affandi
110110110164
The upstream activities of oil and gas have been going on since
before the independence of Indonesia. Management systems that were
used in the upstream business activities often change in line with
development. Currently, in the upstream activities used recovery of
operating costs against the costs that have been spent by the contractor
during the production period. This system is still considered causing the
pros and cons for allegedly not in accordance with the development era.
The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of the recovery
of operating costs viewed of oil and gas law and regulation on recovery of
operating costs in practice viewed of government regulation concerning
Recovery of Operating Costs.
The method used in this research is a normative juridical by
examining the library materials in the form of secondary data and
supported by primary data obtained directly from the source.
The study of the above problems shows: First, the application of
recovery of operating costs by Special Task Force for Upstream Oil and

Gas Business Activities towards the contractor in terms of the cooperation
contract oil and gas law has been through three (3) generations and an
improvement in every generation. Second, the regulation of recovery of
operating costs in the PSC essentially has been based on government
regulation on Recovery of Operating Costs, but in practice the final result
proportion of recovery of operating costs are different from each other.
Keywords: Oil, Gas, Contractors, Special Task Force

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