Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatikan
KEMENTERIAN KOMUNIKASI DAN INFORMATIKA
Republik Indonesia
INDONESIA INDUSTRIAL SUMMIT
8 IIS’
8
“trategi Pe guata I frastruktur & Regulasi Digitalisasi Eko o i
u tuk Pe erapa Tek ologi I dustri 4.0
Jakarta, 04 April 2018
1
AGENDA
• Rencana Pita Lebar Indonesia 2014-2019
• Presensi Layanan Selular
• Strategi Penguatan Infrastruktur
Daerah Komersil
Daerah Non Komersil (USO)
• Internet of Thing (IoT)
• Some Regulatory Issues
2
RENCANA PITA LEBAR INDONESIA 2014-2019
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
3
PRESENSI LAYANAN SELULER
Provinsi
Terkover
34
Provinsi
Terkover
34
Kecamatan
terkover:
Desa/Kelurahan
6.480
terkover:
Kecamatan
75.503
terkover:
6.480
100%
90,31% Kab/Kota
Terkover
100%
90,73% 90,31% 95,53%
491
90,73%
95,53%
Kecamatan
terkover:
5.420
Kecamatan
terkover:
5.420
Provinsi
Terkover
32
Provinsi
Terkover
32
75,54% Kab/Kota
94,12%
Terkover
73,20% 75,54% 85,21%
438
94,12%
85,21%
73,20%
Desa/Kelurahan
terkover:
60.917
Q3-2017
Kecamatan
terkover:
4.099
Provinsi
Terkover
25
Provinsi
Terkover
25
73,53%
55,05% 56,98%64,40% 73,53%
55,05%
64,40%
Desa/Kelurahan
terkover:
45.811
Kab/Kota
Terkover
331
Jumlah Site 2G
Jumlah Site 3G
Jumlah Site 4G
133 ribu
171 ribu
55 ribu
BTS
Node B
eNode B
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
4
STRATEGI PENGUATAN
INFRASTRUKTUR
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
5
6
7
8
9
Palapa Ring (Minggu ke-2 Januari)
Panjang Jaringan
Konsorsium Pelaksana
Tanggal Kontrak
Financial Closing
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi
TIMUR
TENGAH
BARAT
Panjang Jaringan
Konsorsium Pelaksana
Tanggal Kontrak
Financial Closing
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi
: 2.275 Km
: PT Palapa Ring Barat
: 29 Februari 2016
: 11 Agustus 2016
: 11 Februari 2018
: 5 Kab/Kota
: 7 Kab/Kota
: 6.878 Km
Panjang Jaringan
: PT Palapa Timur Telematika
Konsorsium Pelaksana
: 29 September 2016
Tanggal Kontrak
: 29 Maret 2017
Financial Closing
: 29 September 2018
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
: 35 Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi : 16 Kab/Kota
: 2.995 Km
: PT LEN Telekomunikasi Indonesia
: 4 Maret 2016
: 29 September 2016
: 29 Maret 2018
: 17 Kab/Kota
: 10 Kab/Kota
Sabang
Nunukan
Banda Ace h
Natuna
M e dan
Kep.Talaud
Tarakan
Kep.Anam bas
Kep.Sangihe
Simeuleu
Kep. Siau Tagulandang
Kep.M orotai
Singapore
Sibolga
Gn. Sitoli
D umai
Bengkalis
Bintan
M anado
M ahakam Ulu
Batam
Kep.M eranti
Siak
PadangPe kan Baru
Mentawai
H almahe ra Utara
Te rnate
Sofifi
Singkaw ang
Ke p.Karimun
Banggai
Kutai Barat
Jam bi
Balikpapan
Pale mbang
Pos o
Kota Baru
Banggai Laut
Lampung
M una Barat
Buton Tengah
Kep.Seribu
Sorong
Selatan
Seram Bag.Barat
Konaw e Utara
Tam brauw
Supiori
N um for
Maybrat
Peg. A rfak Manokwari
Teluk
Selatan
Bintuni
Ke pulauan Sula
Bungku
Be ngkulu
Ke ndari
F ak - F ak
Tangg uh
N abire
Teluk
Wondam a
Ambon
Konaw e Kepulauan
Kep. Yapen
Buton Utara
M una
Waropen
Jayapura
Mem beram o
Ray a
Punc ak j ay a Mem bram o
Teng ah
Keerom
I ntan Jaya
Tolikara
D ogiyai
Yalim o
Punc ak
D eiy ai
Paniai
Jay awij ay a
Waropko
Yahukim o
Timika L anny Jay a
Pg . Bintang
N dug a
Wakatobi
Jakarta
Bov en D ig oel
Bau Bau
Se marang
Bandung
Sorong
Banggai Kepulauan
Pulau Taliabu
M orow ali Utara
Banjarmas in
Raja Ampat
Tidore Kepulauan
Kutai Kartanegara
Pontianak
Lingga
Tual
Selayar
Kep.A ru
A sm at
Mappi
Surabaya
M aluku Barat Daya
Ende
M aluku Tenggara Barat
Larantuka
D ili
M ataram
BARAT
TENGAH
Atambua
Waingapu
M e rauke
TIMUR
Kupang
R aijua
Kementerian Komunikasi dan Sabu
Informatika
R ote Ndao
10
Data Desa yg tdk terlayani akses telekomunikasi
Gambar: Komitmen Coverage Versi Kominfo
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
11
New ways
enabling
new Value
12
So what does
digital
economy
mean to Rural
Farmers
Rp.250,000
$10/kg
-> Rp.2,100,000
-> $48/kg
More than doubling of Income for majority of the population
Vision
realized
(USO)
Universal
Service
Obligation
model
• Traditional USO model aimed to support:
• Non-economically sustainable areas
• Subsidies customers that could not afford the
services
• Not economically viable
The new
USO
model
• Be partners in the economic development of an
area
• How to provide connectivity in this area so that
people can have better access to:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Banking
Health services
Transport
Payments
Maintain contact with families
Entertainment
Why this is possible now
• Cost of fiber lower
• Cost of network equipment lower
• Smartphone and computers affordable
• Apps and web services
• => new solution is possible compared to 5 years ago
Value
Social
Benefit and
Economic
Value to
Indonesia
9,000 Villages not covered
Economic value (annual)
1.3 Million House holds
Rp 70 Trillion per annum
7 Million People
Additional services on top
Creation of digital opportunities
New approach
Model results: Bands of profitability
• Map out all areas for coverage
• Consider population numbers, power
availability, income and affordability
• Split the areas into 3 groups:
• Excellent profitability
• Good profitability
• Non-profitable
Excellent profitability
• More than 50% profitability for
deployment of BTS / broadband link
Good profitability
• Between 0 and 50% profitability
expected from the deployed BTS /
link
Non-profitable
• Negative profitability expected from
the link / BTS
Profitable and non-profitable areas (overview)
INTERNET OF THING (IoT)
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
22
IoT Potential in indonesia
Across key sectors, Indonesia could harness digitization to realize total productivity impact of Rp 1638.9 Trillion by 2025. (121.4
billion USD, 1 USD= Rp13500). Indonesia GDP in 2016: Rp 9433 Trillion.
Sector
Operation
optimization impact
(trillion rupiah)
Human health and
productivity impact
(trillion rupiah)
Product and sales
development impact
(trillion rupiah)
Estimated 2025 GDP base
impact
(trillion rupiah)
Manufacturing
396.9
40.5
27
464.4
Retail
168.75
90.45
71.55
330.75
Transport
183.6
25.65
0
209.25
Mining
189
6.75
4.05
199.8
Agriculture
143.1
4.05
0
148.5
Telecom and media
76.95
22.95
6.75
106.65
Healthcare
29.7
58.05
0
89.1
Public sector and utilities
63.45
1.35
0
64.8
Financial
14.85
1.35
8.1
24.3
Total
1266.3
252.45
120.15
1638.9
Source: Unlocking Indonesia’s digital opportunity by McKinsey&Company (2016). The data based on McKinsey Global Institute Study
U locki g the pote tial of the I ter et of Thi gs , Tea a alysis adjusti g figures for I do esia.
Four parts of an IoT System
The IoT Connectivity : Some Option are Available
FIXED & SHORT RANGE
LONG RANGE (LOW POWER, WIDE AREA)
Standard for device and network
IoT Landscape
Contoh Kebijakan terkait IoT di beberapa Negara
VIDEO
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
29
SOME REGULATORY ISSUES
Competition Landscape
Spectrum Availability
Licensing Model
Interoperability & Standard
QoS / QoE
Cross-sector Collaboration
Numbering / Adressing
Data Privacy
IoT Security
Cloud & Data Center
Local Content
Consumer Protection,…etc
The current domain of Directorate General of Resources Management and Postal and
Information Technology Equipment are spectrum availability, standard, and local content
Arifin S. Lubis
KEPALA BIRO PERENCANAAN
Republik Indonesia
INDONESIA INDUSTRIAL SUMMIT
8 IIS’
8
“trategi Pe guata I frastruktur & Regulasi Digitalisasi Eko o i
u tuk Pe erapa Tek ologi I dustri 4.0
Jakarta, 04 April 2018
1
AGENDA
• Rencana Pita Lebar Indonesia 2014-2019
• Presensi Layanan Selular
• Strategi Penguatan Infrastruktur
Daerah Komersil
Daerah Non Komersil (USO)
• Internet of Thing (IoT)
• Some Regulatory Issues
2
RENCANA PITA LEBAR INDONESIA 2014-2019
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
3
PRESENSI LAYANAN SELULER
Provinsi
Terkover
34
Provinsi
Terkover
34
Kecamatan
terkover:
Desa/Kelurahan
6.480
terkover:
Kecamatan
75.503
terkover:
6.480
100%
90,31% Kab/Kota
Terkover
100%
90,73% 90,31% 95,53%
491
90,73%
95,53%
Kecamatan
terkover:
5.420
Kecamatan
terkover:
5.420
Provinsi
Terkover
32
Provinsi
Terkover
32
75,54% Kab/Kota
94,12%
Terkover
73,20% 75,54% 85,21%
438
94,12%
85,21%
73,20%
Desa/Kelurahan
terkover:
60.917
Q3-2017
Kecamatan
terkover:
4.099
Provinsi
Terkover
25
Provinsi
Terkover
25
73,53%
55,05% 56,98%64,40% 73,53%
55,05%
64,40%
Desa/Kelurahan
terkover:
45.811
Kab/Kota
Terkover
331
Jumlah Site 2G
Jumlah Site 3G
Jumlah Site 4G
133 ribu
171 ribu
55 ribu
BTS
Node B
eNode B
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
4
STRATEGI PENGUATAN
INFRASTRUKTUR
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
5
6
7
8
9
Palapa Ring (Minggu ke-2 Januari)
Panjang Jaringan
Konsorsium Pelaksana
Tanggal Kontrak
Financial Closing
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi
TIMUR
TENGAH
BARAT
Panjang Jaringan
Konsorsium Pelaksana
Tanggal Kontrak
Financial Closing
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi
: 2.275 Km
: PT Palapa Ring Barat
: 29 Februari 2016
: 11 Agustus 2016
: 11 Februari 2018
: 5 Kab/Kota
: 7 Kab/Kota
: 6.878 Km
Panjang Jaringan
: PT Palapa Timur Telematika
Konsorsium Pelaksana
: 29 September 2016
Tanggal Kontrak
: 29 Maret 2017
Financial Closing
: 29 September 2018
Penyelesaian Konstruksi
: 35 Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota
Jumlah Kab/Kota Interkoneksi : 16 Kab/Kota
: 2.995 Km
: PT LEN Telekomunikasi Indonesia
: 4 Maret 2016
: 29 September 2016
: 29 Maret 2018
: 17 Kab/Kota
: 10 Kab/Kota
Sabang
Nunukan
Banda Ace h
Natuna
M e dan
Kep.Talaud
Tarakan
Kep.Anam bas
Kep.Sangihe
Simeuleu
Kep. Siau Tagulandang
Kep.M orotai
Singapore
Sibolga
Gn. Sitoli
D umai
Bengkalis
Bintan
M anado
M ahakam Ulu
Batam
Kep.M eranti
Siak
PadangPe kan Baru
Mentawai
H almahe ra Utara
Te rnate
Sofifi
Singkaw ang
Ke p.Karimun
Banggai
Kutai Barat
Jam bi
Balikpapan
Pale mbang
Pos o
Kota Baru
Banggai Laut
Lampung
M una Barat
Buton Tengah
Kep.Seribu
Sorong
Selatan
Seram Bag.Barat
Konaw e Utara
Tam brauw
Supiori
N um for
Maybrat
Peg. A rfak Manokwari
Teluk
Selatan
Bintuni
Ke pulauan Sula
Bungku
Be ngkulu
Ke ndari
F ak - F ak
Tangg uh
N abire
Teluk
Wondam a
Ambon
Konaw e Kepulauan
Kep. Yapen
Buton Utara
M una
Waropen
Jayapura
Mem beram o
Ray a
Punc ak j ay a Mem bram o
Teng ah
Keerom
I ntan Jaya
Tolikara
D ogiyai
Yalim o
Punc ak
D eiy ai
Paniai
Jay awij ay a
Waropko
Yahukim o
Timika L anny Jay a
Pg . Bintang
N dug a
Wakatobi
Jakarta
Bov en D ig oel
Bau Bau
Se marang
Bandung
Sorong
Banggai Kepulauan
Pulau Taliabu
M orow ali Utara
Banjarmas in
Raja Ampat
Tidore Kepulauan
Kutai Kartanegara
Pontianak
Lingga
Tual
Selayar
Kep.A ru
A sm at
Mappi
Surabaya
M aluku Barat Daya
Ende
M aluku Tenggara Barat
Larantuka
D ili
M ataram
BARAT
TENGAH
Atambua
Waingapu
M e rauke
TIMUR
Kupang
R aijua
Kementerian Komunikasi dan Sabu
Informatika
R ote Ndao
10
Data Desa yg tdk terlayani akses telekomunikasi
Gambar: Komitmen Coverage Versi Kominfo
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
11
New ways
enabling
new Value
12
So what does
digital
economy
mean to Rural
Farmers
Rp.250,000
$10/kg
-> Rp.2,100,000
-> $48/kg
More than doubling of Income for majority of the population
Vision
realized
(USO)
Universal
Service
Obligation
model
• Traditional USO model aimed to support:
• Non-economically sustainable areas
• Subsidies customers that could not afford the
services
• Not economically viable
The new
USO
model
• Be partners in the economic development of an
area
• How to provide connectivity in this area so that
people can have better access to:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Banking
Health services
Transport
Payments
Maintain contact with families
Entertainment
Why this is possible now
• Cost of fiber lower
• Cost of network equipment lower
• Smartphone and computers affordable
• Apps and web services
• => new solution is possible compared to 5 years ago
Value
Social
Benefit and
Economic
Value to
Indonesia
9,000 Villages not covered
Economic value (annual)
1.3 Million House holds
Rp 70 Trillion per annum
7 Million People
Additional services on top
Creation of digital opportunities
New approach
Model results: Bands of profitability
• Map out all areas for coverage
• Consider population numbers, power
availability, income and affordability
• Split the areas into 3 groups:
• Excellent profitability
• Good profitability
• Non-profitable
Excellent profitability
• More than 50% profitability for
deployment of BTS / broadband link
Good profitability
• Between 0 and 50% profitability
expected from the deployed BTS /
link
Non-profitable
• Negative profitability expected from
the link / BTS
Profitable and non-profitable areas (overview)
INTERNET OF THING (IoT)
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
22
IoT Potential in indonesia
Across key sectors, Indonesia could harness digitization to realize total productivity impact of Rp 1638.9 Trillion by 2025. (121.4
billion USD, 1 USD= Rp13500). Indonesia GDP in 2016: Rp 9433 Trillion.
Sector
Operation
optimization impact
(trillion rupiah)
Human health and
productivity impact
(trillion rupiah)
Product and sales
development impact
(trillion rupiah)
Estimated 2025 GDP base
impact
(trillion rupiah)
Manufacturing
396.9
40.5
27
464.4
Retail
168.75
90.45
71.55
330.75
Transport
183.6
25.65
0
209.25
Mining
189
6.75
4.05
199.8
Agriculture
143.1
4.05
0
148.5
Telecom and media
76.95
22.95
6.75
106.65
Healthcare
29.7
58.05
0
89.1
Public sector and utilities
63.45
1.35
0
64.8
Financial
14.85
1.35
8.1
24.3
Total
1266.3
252.45
120.15
1638.9
Source: Unlocking Indonesia’s digital opportunity by McKinsey&Company (2016). The data based on McKinsey Global Institute Study
U locki g the pote tial of the I ter et of Thi gs , Tea a alysis adjusti g figures for I do esia.
Four parts of an IoT System
The IoT Connectivity : Some Option are Available
FIXED & SHORT RANGE
LONG RANGE (LOW POWER, WIDE AREA)
Standard for device and network
IoT Landscape
Contoh Kebijakan terkait IoT di beberapa Negara
VIDEO
Kementerian Komunikasi Dan Informatika Republik Indonesia
29
SOME REGULATORY ISSUES
Competition Landscape
Spectrum Availability
Licensing Model
Interoperability & Standard
QoS / QoE
Cross-sector Collaboration
Numbering / Adressing
Data Privacy
IoT Security
Cloud & Data Center
Local Content
Consumer Protection,…etc
The current domain of Directorate General of Resources Management and Postal and
Information Technology Equipment are spectrum availability, standard, and local content
Arifin S. Lubis
KEPALA BIRO PERENCANAAN