S JKR 1204081 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................................i
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................v
DAFTAR TABEL ...............................................................................................viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..........................................................................................ix
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..................................................................................1
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
Latar Belakang Masalah..........................................................................1
Identifikasi Masalah ................................................................................6
Batasan Masalah .....................................................................................6
Rumusan Masalah ...................................................................................7
Tujuan penelitian.....................................................................................7
Manfaat Penelitian ..................................................................................7
Definisi Istilah .........................................................................................8
Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .....................................................................9
BAB II TINJAUAN TEORITIS, KERANGKA BERPIKIR, DAN HIPOTESIS
TINDAKAN........................................................................................................10
A. Hakikat Lempar Lembing .......................................................................10
1. Pengertian Lempar Lembing ............................................................10
2. Teknik dalam Lempar Lembing .......................................................11
B. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Lempar Lembing ...........................14
1. Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) .........................................................14
2. Sarana dan Prasaran .........................................................................17
C. Hakikat Media Pembelajaran ..................................................................18
1. Pengertian Media Pembelajaran .......................................................18
2. Kriteria Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran ..........................................19
3. Manfaat Media Pembelajaran ..........................................................20
D. Hakikat Modifikasi Pembelajaran ...........................................................21
1. Pengertian Modifikasi ......................................................................21
2. Macam-Macam Modifikasi ..............................................................24
3. Modifikasi Media Pembelajaran Yang Digunakan ..........................28
E. Teori Belajar Behavioristik .....................................................................29
v
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
F. Pengaruh Implementasi Modifikasi Terhadap Pembentukan Pola Gerak
.................................................................................................................32
G. Penelitian Yang Relevan .........................................................................34
H. Kerangka Berpikir ...................................................................................36
I. Hipotesis Tindakan .................................................................................38
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN......................................................39
A. Tujuan Operasional Penelitian ................................................................39
B. Fokus Yang Diteliti .................................................................................39
C. Metode Penelitian Yang Digunakan .......................................................39
D. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian .................................................................39
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................40
1. Observasi Awal .................................................................................40
2. Perencanaan ......................................................................................41
3. Pelaksanaan (Act) dan Observasi (Observation) ...............................48
4. Perbaikan (Reflection) .......................................................................49
5. Data penelitian .................................................................................49
a. Sumber Data ................................................................................49
b. Jenis dan Alat Pengumpul Data ..................................................49
c. Teknik Analisi Data ...................................................................51
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................54
A. Deskrifsi Latar Penelitian .......................................................................54
1. Keadaan Fisik Lingkungan Sekolah..................................................54
2. Prasarana Pembelajaran ....................................................................55
3. Alat-Alat Pembelajaran .....................................................................55
4. Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran ................................................................56
B. Pelaksanaan Tindakan Penelitian ............................................................58
1. Analisis Tindakan I Siklus I ..............................................................59
2. Analisis Tindakan II Siklus I ............................................................66
3. Analisis Tindakan I Siklus II.............................................................72
4. Analisis Tindakan II Siklus II ...........................................................77
C. Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Secara Keseluruhan ......................................81
1. Deskrifsi Kualitatif ............................................................................81
2. Deskrifsi kuantitatif...........................................................................83
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
D. Diskusi Temuan dan Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ................................87
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN..............................................................91
A. Keimpulan ..............................................................................................91
B. Saran........................................................................................................91
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .........................................................................................92
LAMPIRAN
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK ..........................................................................................................i
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................iii
DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................v
DAFTAR TABEL ...............................................................................................viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ..........................................................................................ix
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ..................................................................................1
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
F.
G.
H.
Latar Belakang Masalah..........................................................................1
Identifikasi Masalah ................................................................................6
Batasan Masalah .....................................................................................6
Rumusan Masalah ...................................................................................7
Tujuan penelitian.....................................................................................7
Manfaat Penelitian ..................................................................................7
Definisi Istilah .........................................................................................8
Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .....................................................................9
BAB II TINJAUAN TEORITIS, KERANGKA BERPIKIR, DAN HIPOTESIS
TINDAKAN........................................................................................................10
A. Hakikat Lempar Lembing .......................................................................10
1. Pengertian Lempar Lembing ............................................................10
2. Teknik dalam Lempar Lembing .......................................................11
B. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Lempar Lembing ...........................14
1. Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) .........................................................14
2. Sarana dan Prasaran .........................................................................17
C. Hakikat Media Pembelajaran ..................................................................18
1. Pengertian Media Pembelajaran .......................................................18
2. Kriteria Pemilihan Media Pembelajaran ..........................................19
3. Manfaat Media Pembelajaran ..........................................................20
D. Hakikat Modifikasi Pembelajaran ...........................................................21
1. Pengertian Modifikasi ......................................................................21
2. Macam-Macam Modifikasi ..............................................................24
3. Modifikasi Media Pembelajaran Yang Digunakan ..........................28
E. Teori Belajar Behavioristik .....................................................................29
v
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
F. Pengaruh Implementasi Modifikasi Terhadap Pembentukan Pola Gerak
.................................................................................................................32
G. Penelitian Yang Relevan .........................................................................34
H. Kerangka Berpikir ...................................................................................36
I. Hipotesis Tindakan .................................................................................38
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN......................................................39
A. Tujuan Operasional Penelitian ................................................................39
B. Fokus Yang Diteliti .................................................................................39
C. Metode Penelitian Yang Digunakan .......................................................39
D. Waktu dan Tempat Penelitian .................................................................39
E. Prosedur Penelitian ................................................................................40
1. Observasi Awal .................................................................................40
2. Perencanaan ......................................................................................41
3. Pelaksanaan (Act) dan Observasi (Observation) ...............................48
4. Perbaikan (Reflection) .......................................................................49
5. Data penelitian .................................................................................49
a. Sumber Data ................................................................................49
b. Jenis dan Alat Pengumpul Data ..................................................49
c. Teknik Analisi Data ...................................................................51
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................54
A. Deskrifsi Latar Penelitian .......................................................................54
1. Keadaan Fisik Lingkungan Sekolah..................................................54
2. Prasarana Pembelajaran ....................................................................55
3. Alat-Alat Pembelajaran .....................................................................55
4. Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran ................................................................56
B. Pelaksanaan Tindakan Penelitian ............................................................58
1. Analisis Tindakan I Siklus I ..............................................................59
2. Analisis Tindakan II Siklus I ............................................................66
3. Analisis Tindakan I Siklus II.............................................................72
4. Analisis Tindakan II Siklus II ...........................................................77
C. Hasil Penelitian Tindakan Secara Keseluruhan ......................................81
1. Deskrifsi Kualitatif ............................................................................81
2. Deskrifsi kuantitatif...........................................................................83
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
D. Diskusi Temuan dan Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ................................87
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN..............................................................91
A. Keimpulan ..............................................................................................91
B. Saran........................................................................................................91
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .........................................................................................92
LAMPIRAN
Jajang Febri Nuryadi, 2016
IMPLEMENTASI MODIFIKASI MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN JASMANI TERHADAP
PEMBENTUKAN POLA GERAK DALAM AKTIVITAS/PEMBELAJARAN LEMPAR LEMBING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu