AN ANALYSIS OF INTERPRETING QUALITY IN CONSECUTIVE INTERPRETING ENTITLED âTENTANG ESTERâ.
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AN ANALYSIS OF INTERPRETING QUALITY IN CONSECUTIVE
INTERPRETING ENTITLED “TENTANG ESTER”
THESIS
Submitted as Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for Bachelor Degree in
English Department Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts
Sebelas Maret University
BY:
NOVA RIYANASARI
C1306056
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS
SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY
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PRONOUNCEMENT
Name : Nova Riyanasari
NIM
: C 1306056
Pronouns truthfully that the thesis entitled AN ANALYSIS OF
INTERPRETING
QUALITY
IN
CONSECUTIVE
INTERPRETING
ENTITLED “TENTANG ESTER” is originally made by the researcher. It is
neither a plagiarism, nor made by the others. The things related to other people’s
work are written in quotation and included within the bibliography.
If it is proved that the researcher cheats, the researcher is ready to take the
responsibility.
Surakarta, January 2013
The researcher
Nova Riyanasari
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MOTTO
“Cried to Me and I will answer and tell you about the great
and mighty things, that the things you do not know.”
(Jeremiah 33:3)
“Let your beliefs, 5 cm hang floating in front of your
forehead. And.....after that you need is.....just.....just feet that
would go much further than usual, the hand that will do more
to do than usual, eyes will stare more than usual, the neck
will often look up...layers determination that a thousand times
harder than steel...and the heart has to work harder than
usual....and mouth will always pray....”
(Donny Dhirgantoro, 5cm the movie)
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DEDICATION
I wholeheartedly dedicate this thesis to:
My Savior Jesus Christ
My beloved Papa and Mama
My beloved Brother
My beloved Friends
My beloved someone in My Heart
My self
commit to user
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ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Hallelujah, I want to thank to Jesus Christ, for everything given to me.
With all blessing, love, guidance given to me, I can finish this thesis as a partial
fulfillment of graduating requirement of the Bachelor Degree. I realize that this
thesis cannot be completed without any help and support from people around me.
Therefore, I want to give my deepest gratitude to all of people who have given
important contribution to this thesis. It goes to:
1. Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M.Ed.PhD, The Dean of Faculty of Letters and Fine
Arts, Sebelas Maret University.
2. Drs. S. Budi Waskito, M.Pd., The Head of S1 Non-Regular English
Department for the support given during my study.
3. My thesis advisor, Dra. Diah Kristina, M.A.,Ph.D , thank you for your
assistance and advice in finishing my thesis.
4. My academic consultant Yuyun Kusdianto, SS for his assistance during
my study.
5. The raters, Miss Dita, S.S., Miss Fipi., and Mrs.Atik, S.S for the valuable
contribution in this thesis.
6. My beloved papa and mama thank you for your support, advice and your
love for me. You are my soul.
7. My beloved brother Mas Novi thank you for your support for me. You are
my best friend at home.
8. My job friends in “Me n Moo”. Thanks for your support. I love to be your
best friend.
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9. My beloved Memett. Thank you for your surprise and support for me. I am
happy beside you papii. Be My DeAngelo. I love u.
10. My beloved friends in EDNR 2006. Kiki, Ridho, Mba Tune, Endang,
Mimah, Mba Cha, Ratna, Nana, Tika, Bang Eros and all my friends in
EDNR . Thank you for our togetherness. You are my best friends.
11. My beloved friends, gang ibid. Debora, Rurry, Berlian, Marfina . Thank
you for your support for me to finish this thesis.
I realize that this thesis is far from being perfect. Any comments and
suggestions are welcomed.
Surakarta, January 2013
Nova Riyanasari
commit to user
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL OF THESIS CONSULTANT ....................................................
ii
APPROVAL OF BOARD EXAMINERS .....................................................
iii
PRONOUNCEMENT ....................................................................................
iv
MOTTO .........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION ...............................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ................................................................................
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...............................................................................
ix
LIST OF TABLES .........................................................................................
ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
A. Research Background ..........................................................................
1
B. Problem Statements .............................................................................
3
C. Research Objectives ............................................................................
3
D. Problem Limitation ..............................................................................
3
E. Research Benefits ................................................................................
4
F. Thesis Organization .............................................................................
4
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Definition of Interpreting .....................................................................
5
B. Types of Interpreting ............................................................................
6
C. The Definition of Consecutive Interpreting .........................................
7
D. Mode of Interpreting .............................................................................
8
E. The Stages of Consecutive Interpreting ................................................
9
F. Note Taking in Consecutive Interpreting Process .................................
13
G. Interpreter Competences ……………………………………………....
14
H. Interpreter Code of Ethic Interpreting…………………………………
15
I. Quality Assessment…………………………………………………....
16
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CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. Research Type .....................................................................................
19
B. Data Source and Data ..........................................................................
19
C. The Sampling Technique ....................................................................
20
D. Research Procedure .............................................................................
21
E. Method of Data Collection ....................................................................
22
F. Technique of Data Analysis ................................................................
22
CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Findings
A.1. Interpreting Accuracy ...................................................................
24
A.2. Interpreting Fluency .....................................................................
31
A.3. Factors Influencing the Interpreting .............................................
37
B. Discussion ............................................................................................
40
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
A. Conclusion ..........................................................................................
45
B. Suggestions .........................................................................................
45
BIBLIOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................
47
APPENDICES
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LIST OF TABLE
Table 4.1 : Scale of accuracy of interpretation………………………………25
Table 4.2 : Accuracy of interpretation ......................................................... 26
Table 4.3
: Fluency of interpretation ............................................................. 32
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ABSTRACT
Nova Riyanasari. C1306056. An Analysis of Interpreting Quality Consecutive
Interpreting entitled “Tentang Ester” in El-Shaday Church. Thesis: English
Department, Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts. Sebelas Maret University.
Surakarta. 2013
This study focuses on the analysis of interpreting quality in consecutive
interpretation entitled Tentang Ester in El-Shaday Church.
This study is a descriptive qualitative research. There are two kinds of data
used in this research. The first data are all sentences in the video of consecutive
interpretation entitled Tentang Ester in El-Shaday church and the second data is
gained from the score of questionnaire. This study employs total sampling and
purposive sampling. The total sampling is used to collect the spoken data and
purposive sampling is used to select the informants to fulfill the questionnaire.
The whole data (318 data), 53, 45% were categorized in classification A
accurate, 27,67% were categorized in classification B which is less accurate, and
18,88% were categorized in classification C namely inaccurate. And the fluency
or consecutive interpreter, 275 (86,47%) data were interpreted fluently and 17
(5,35%) data were less fluently interpreted and 27 (8,18%) data were not
interpreted fluently. It means that more than 50% percent of the data are fluent
interpretation of the interpreter.
The research finds that the factor that affects the accuracy and fluency of
the interpretation is mostly non-technical factor. They are the stamina of the
interpreter and the speed and fluency of the original utterance.
commit to user
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digilib.uns.ac.id
AN ANALYSIS OF INTERPRETING QUALITY IN CONSECUTIVE
INTERPRETING ENTITLED “TENTANG ESTER”
THESIS
Submitted as Partial Fulfillment of Requirements for Bachelor Degree in
English Department Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts
Sebelas Maret University
BY:
NOVA RIYANASARI
C1306056
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LETTERS AND FINE ARTS
SEBELAS MARET UNIVERSITY
commit
to user
2013
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
commit to user
ii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
commit to user
iii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
PRONOUNCEMENT
Name : Nova Riyanasari
NIM
: C 1306056
Pronouns truthfully that the thesis entitled AN ANALYSIS OF
INTERPRETING
QUALITY
IN
CONSECUTIVE
INTERPRETING
ENTITLED “TENTANG ESTER” is originally made by the researcher. It is
neither a plagiarism, nor made by the others. The things related to other people’s
work are written in quotation and included within the bibliography.
If it is proved that the researcher cheats, the researcher is ready to take the
responsibility.
Surakarta, January 2013
The researcher
Nova Riyanasari
commit to user
iv
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
MOTTO
“Cried to Me and I will answer and tell you about the great
and mighty things, that the things you do not know.”
(Jeremiah 33:3)
“Let your beliefs, 5 cm hang floating in front of your
forehead. And.....after that you need is.....just.....just feet that
would go much further than usual, the hand that will do more
to do than usual, eyes will stare more than usual, the neck
will often look up...layers determination that a thousand times
harder than steel...and the heart has to work harder than
usual....and mouth will always pray....”
(Donny Dhirgantoro, 5cm the movie)
commit to user
v
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
DEDICATION
I wholeheartedly dedicate this thesis to:
My Savior Jesus Christ
My beloved Papa and Mama
My beloved Brother
My beloved Friends
My beloved someone in My Heart
My self
commit to user
vi
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Hallelujah, I want to thank to Jesus Christ, for everything given to me.
With all blessing, love, guidance given to me, I can finish this thesis as a partial
fulfillment of graduating requirement of the Bachelor Degree. I realize that this
thesis cannot be completed without any help and support from people around me.
Therefore, I want to give my deepest gratitude to all of people who have given
important contribution to this thesis. It goes to:
1. Drs. Riyadi Santosa, M.Ed.PhD, The Dean of Faculty of Letters and Fine
Arts, Sebelas Maret University.
2. Drs. S. Budi Waskito, M.Pd., The Head of S1 Non-Regular English
Department for the support given during my study.
3. My thesis advisor, Dra. Diah Kristina, M.A.,Ph.D , thank you for your
assistance and advice in finishing my thesis.
4. My academic consultant Yuyun Kusdianto, SS for his assistance during
my study.
5. The raters, Miss Dita, S.S., Miss Fipi., and Mrs.Atik, S.S for the valuable
contribution in this thesis.
6. My beloved papa and mama thank you for your support, advice and your
love for me. You are my soul.
7. My beloved brother Mas Novi thank you for your support for me. You are
my best friend at home.
8. My job friends in “Me n Moo”. Thanks for your support. I love to be your
best friend.
commit to user
vii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
9. My beloved Memett. Thank you for your surprise and support for me. I am
happy beside you papii. Be My DeAngelo. I love u.
10. My beloved friends in EDNR 2006. Kiki, Ridho, Mba Tune, Endang,
Mimah, Mba Cha, Ratna, Nana, Tika, Bang Eros and all my friends in
EDNR . Thank you for our togetherness. You are my best friends.
11. My beloved friends, gang ibid. Debora, Rurry, Berlian, Marfina . Thank
you for your support for me to finish this thesis.
I realize that this thesis is far from being perfect. Any comments and
suggestions are welcomed.
Surakarta, January 2013
Nova Riyanasari
commit to user
viii
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
TABLE OF CONTENTS
APPROVAL OF THESIS CONSULTANT ....................................................
ii
APPROVAL OF BOARD EXAMINERS .....................................................
iii
PRONOUNCEMENT ....................................................................................
iv
MOTTO .........................................................................................................
v
DEDICATION ...............................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT ................................................................................
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...............................................................................
ix
LIST OF TABLES .........................................................................................
ABSTRACT ...................................................................................................
CHAPTER I: INTRODUCTION
A. Research Background ..........................................................................
1
B. Problem Statements .............................................................................
3
C. Research Objectives ............................................................................
3
D. Problem Limitation ..............................................................................
3
E. Research Benefits ................................................................................
4
F. Thesis Organization .............................................................................
4
CHAPTER II: LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Definition of Interpreting .....................................................................
5
B. Types of Interpreting ............................................................................
6
C. The Definition of Consecutive Interpreting .........................................
7
D. Mode of Interpreting .............................................................................
8
E. The Stages of Consecutive Interpreting ................................................
9
F. Note Taking in Consecutive Interpreting Process .................................
13
G. Interpreter Competences ……………………………………………....
14
H. Interpreter Code of Ethic Interpreting…………………………………
15
I. Quality Assessment…………………………………………………....
16
commit to user
ix
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digilib.uns.ac.id
CHAPTER III: RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A. Research Type .....................................................................................
19
B. Data Source and Data ..........................................................................
19
C. The Sampling Technique ....................................................................
20
D. Research Procedure .............................................................................
21
E. Method of Data Collection ....................................................................
22
F. Technique of Data Analysis ................................................................
22
CHAPTER IV: RESEARCH FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION
A. Research Findings
A.1. Interpreting Accuracy ...................................................................
24
A.2. Interpreting Fluency .....................................................................
31
A.3. Factors Influencing the Interpreting .............................................
37
B. Discussion ............................................................................................
40
CHAPTER V: CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS
A. Conclusion ..........................................................................................
45
B. Suggestions .........................................................................................
45
BIBLIOGRAPHY ...........................................................................................
47
APPENDICES
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LIST OF TABLE
Table 4.1 : Scale of accuracy of interpretation………………………………25
Table 4.2 : Accuracy of interpretation ......................................................... 26
Table 4.3
: Fluency of interpretation ............................................................. 32
commit to user
xi
perpustakaan.uns.ac.id
digilib.uns.ac.id
ABSTRACT
Nova Riyanasari. C1306056. An Analysis of Interpreting Quality Consecutive
Interpreting entitled “Tentang Ester” in El-Shaday Church. Thesis: English
Department, Faculty of Letters and Fine Arts. Sebelas Maret University.
Surakarta. 2013
This study focuses on the analysis of interpreting quality in consecutive
interpretation entitled Tentang Ester in El-Shaday Church.
This study is a descriptive qualitative research. There are two kinds of data
used in this research. The first data are all sentences in the video of consecutive
interpretation entitled Tentang Ester in El-Shaday church and the second data is
gained from the score of questionnaire. This study employs total sampling and
purposive sampling. The total sampling is used to collect the spoken data and
purposive sampling is used to select the informants to fulfill the questionnaire.
The whole data (318 data), 53, 45% were categorized in classification A
accurate, 27,67% were categorized in classification B which is less accurate, and
18,88% were categorized in classification C namely inaccurate. And the fluency
or consecutive interpreter, 275 (86,47%) data were interpreted fluently and 17
(5,35%) data were less fluently interpreted and 27 (8,18%) data were not
interpreted fluently. It means that more than 50% percent of the data are fluent
interpretation of the interpreter.
The research finds that the factor that affects the accuracy and fluency of
the interpretation is mostly non-technical factor. They are the stamina of the
interpreter and the speed and fluency of the original utterance.
commit to user
xii