Hubungan Perilaku Cuci Tangan dengan Jumlah Koloni Kuman pada Telapak Tangan Perawat di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Martha Friska Medan Tahun 2016
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DENGAN JUMLAH KOLONI
KUMAN PADA TELAPAK TANGAN PERAWAT DI RUANG
RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MARTHA FRISKA
MEDAN TAHUN 2016
SKRIPSI
OLEH :
HANA NOVELINA SIRINGORINGO
NIM. 121000321
FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DENGAN JUMLAH KOLONI
KUMAN PADA TELAPAK TANGAN PERAWAT DI RUANG
RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MARTHA FRISKA
MEDAN TAHUN 2016
Skripsi ini diajukan sebagai
salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar
Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat
OLEH :
HANA NOVELINA SIRINGORINGO
NIM. 121000321
FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRACT
Nosocomial infections are due to transmission of pathogenic
microorganisms to previously uninfected patients originating from the hospital
environment. In Indonesia, the average prevalence of infection is about 9.1% with
a variation of 6.1% -16.0%. Nurses in nursing care to interact directly and
indirectly with patients hospitalized making it easier for the transmission of cross
infection. One of the simplest and most effective way to prevent the spread of
infection by nurses through hand contact is by washing hands (hand hygiene).
This study aims to determine the relationship of hand washing behavior
with the number of colonies of bacteria on the palms of nurses in the inpatient
unit Martha Friska Hospital Medan 2016.
The type of this research is observational analytic research with cross
sectional design, using observation sheet about hand washing behavior and hand
washing steps. This research was conducted in August 2016. Samples were 30
nurses who served in the inpatient unit. Data analysis is using Chi-square to see
the relationship between hand washing by the number of colonies of germs.
The results showed that hand washing significantly relationship with the
number of colonies of germs. At the 95% confidence interval, hand washing have
a significant relationship with the number of colonies of bacteria p = 0.001 (p
KUMAN PADA TELAPAK TANGAN PERAWAT DI RUANG
RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MARTHA FRISKA
MEDAN TAHUN 2016
SKRIPSI
OLEH :
HANA NOVELINA SIRINGORINGO
NIM. 121000321
FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
HUBUNGAN PERILAKU CUCI TANGAN DENGAN JUMLAH KOLONI
KUMAN PADA TELAPAK TANGAN PERAWAT DI RUANG
RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT MARTHA FRISKA
MEDAN TAHUN 2016
Skripsi ini diajukan sebagai
salah satu syarat untuk memperoleh gelar
Sarjana Kesehatan Masyarakat
OLEH :
HANA NOVELINA SIRINGORINGO
NIM. 121000321
FAKULTAS KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
MEDAN
2016
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ABSTRACT
Nosocomial infections are due to transmission of pathogenic
microorganisms to previously uninfected patients originating from the hospital
environment. In Indonesia, the average prevalence of infection is about 9.1% with
a variation of 6.1% -16.0%. Nurses in nursing care to interact directly and
indirectly with patients hospitalized making it easier for the transmission of cross
infection. One of the simplest and most effective way to prevent the spread of
infection by nurses through hand contact is by washing hands (hand hygiene).
This study aims to determine the relationship of hand washing behavior
with the number of colonies of bacteria on the palms of nurses in the inpatient
unit Martha Friska Hospital Medan 2016.
The type of this research is observational analytic research with cross
sectional design, using observation sheet about hand washing behavior and hand
washing steps. This research was conducted in August 2016. Samples were 30
nurses who served in the inpatient unit. Data analysis is using Chi-square to see
the relationship between hand washing by the number of colonies of germs.
The results showed that hand washing significantly relationship with the
number of colonies of germs. At the 95% confidence interval, hand washing have
a significant relationship with the number of colonies of bacteria p = 0.001 (p