pengaruh penggunaan indigofera falcata pada ransum sapi perah berbasis jerami padi terhadap jumlah bakteri dan protozoa rumen.
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN Indigofera falcata PADA RANSUM
SAPI PERAH BERBASIS JERAMI PADI TERHADAP
JUMLAH BAKTERI DAN PROTOZOA RUMEN
Ricky Rizky Oktaviana
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh
penggunaan Indigofera falcata ransum sapi perah berbasis jerami padi
terhadap jumlah bakteri dan protozoa rumen. Rancangan penelitian ini
menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuannya asalah
penggunaan Indigofera falcata dalam konsentrat sapi perah berbasis jerami
padi, yaitu perlakuan R1 (jerami padi 7%, konsentrat 60%, dan Indigofera
falcata 33%), R2 (jerami padi 15%, konsentrat 45%, dan Indigofera falcata
40%), R3 (jerami padi 23%, konsentrat 30%, dan Indigofera falcata 47%),
R4 (jerami padi 30%, konsentrat 15%, dan Indigofera falcata 55%), dan R5
(jerami padi 38%, konsentrat 0%, dan Indigofera falcata 62%). Masingmasing perlakuan diulang sebanyak empat kali. Data yang diperoleh
dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis ragam, selanjutnya untuk
mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan dilakukan uji lanjut menggunakan
uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Peubah yang diukur adalah jumlah bakteri dan
protozoa rumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ransum
sapi perah berpengaruh terhadap jumlah bakteri, tetapi tidak berpengaruh
terhadap jumlah protozoa. Penggunaan 55 % sampai 62% Indigofera
falcata dalam ransum menghasilkan nilai rataan total jumlah bakteri
tertinggi.
Kata Kunci :
Indigofera falcata, ransum sapi perah, jerami padi,
jumlah bakteri, jumlah protozoa.
THE EFFECT OF Indigofera Falcata UTILIZATION AS BASE RICE
STRAW IN DAIRY RATION ON POPULATION BACTERIA
AND PROTOZOA OF RUMEN
Ricky Rizky Oktaviana
ABSTRACT
The research was carry out to know the effect of Indigofera falcata
utilization as concentrate replaced base rice straw in dairy ration on bacteria
population and protozoa of rumen. A Completely Randomized Design
(CRD) was used in this research the treatment were indigofera falcata
utilization as concentrate replaced, that is : R1 (rice straw 7%, concentrate
60%, dan Indigofera falcata 33%), R2 (rice straw 15%, concentrate 45%,
and Indigofera falcata 40%), R3 (rice straw 23%, concentrate 30%, and
Indigofera falcata 47%), R4 (rice straw 30%, concentrate 15%, and
Indigofera falcata 55%), and R5 (rice straw 38%, concentrate 0%, and
Indigofera falcata 62%). This treatment were four times. Date were
analysis by varian analysis and different between mean treatmens were
analysis by Duncen Multiple Range Test. Changer the measured is the
amount of bacteria population and protozoa of rumen. Result of research
indicate that usage of ration dairy cattle base have an effect on to is full
scale of bacteria population, but do not have an effect on of protozoa
population. Usage 55% to 62% Indigofera falcata in ration will yield total
generalization value of highest bacteria population.
Keywords :
Indigofera falcata, dairy cattle rations, rice straw,
population bacteria, population protozoa.
SAPI PERAH BERBASIS JERAMI PADI TERHADAP
JUMLAH BAKTERI DAN PROTOZOA RUMEN
Ricky Rizky Oktaviana
ABSTRAK
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh
penggunaan Indigofera falcata ransum sapi perah berbasis jerami padi
terhadap jumlah bakteri dan protozoa rumen. Rancangan penelitian ini
menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Perlakuannya asalah
penggunaan Indigofera falcata dalam konsentrat sapi perah berbasis jerami
padi, yaitu perlakuan R1 (jerami padi 7%, konsentrat 60%, dan Indigofera
falcata 33%), R2 (jerami padi 15%, konsentrat 45%, dan Indigofera falcata
40%), R3 (jerami padi 23%, konsentrat 30%, dan Indigofera falcata 47%),
R4 (jerami padi 30%, konsentrat 15%, dan Indigofera falcata 55%), dan R5
(jerami padi 38%, konsentrat 0%, dan Indigofera falcata 62%). Masingmasing perlakuan diulang sebanyak empat kali. Data yang diperoleh
dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis ragam, selanjutnya untuk
mengetahui perbedaan antar perlakuan dilakukan uji lanjut menggunakan
uji Jarak Berganda Duncan. Peubah yang diukur adalah jumlah bakteri dan
protozoa rumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan ransum
sapi perah berpengaruh terhadap jumlah bakteri, tetapi tidak berpengaruh
terhadap jumlah protozoa. Penggunaan 55 % sampai 62% Indigofera
falcata dalam ransum menghasilkan nilai rataan total jumlah bakteri
tertinggi.
Kata Kunci :
Indigofera falcata, ransum sapi perah, jerami padi,
jumlah bakteri, jumlah protozoa.
THE EFFECT OF Indigofera Falcata UTILIZATION AS BASE RICE
STRAW IN DAIRY RATION ON POPULATION BACTERIA
AND PROTOZOA OF RUMEN
Ricky Rizky Oktaviana
ABSTRACT
The research was carry out to know the effect of Indigofera falcata
utilization as concentrate replaced base rice straw in dairy ration on bacteria
population and protozoa of rumen. A Completely Randomized Design
(CRD) was used in this research the treatment were indigofera falcata
utilization as concentrate replaced, that is : R1 (rice straw 7%, concentrate
60%, dan Indigofera falcata 33%), R2 (rice straw 15%, concentrate 45%,
and Indigofera falcata 40%), R3 (rice straw 23%, concentrate 30%, and
Indigofera falcata 47%), R4 (rice straw 30%, concentrate 15%, and
Indigofera falcata 55%), and R5 (rice straw 38%, concentrate 0%, and
Indigofera falcata 62%). This treatment were four times. Date were
analysis by varian analysis and different between mean treatmens were
analysis by Duncen Multiple Range Test. Changer the measured is the
amount of bacteria population and protozoa of rumen. Result of research
indicate that usage of ration dairy cattle base have an effect on to is full
scale of bacteria population, but do not have an effect on of protozoa
population. Usage 55% to 62% Indigofera falcata in ration will yield total
generalization value of highest bacteria population.
Keywords :
Indigofera falcata, dairy cattle rations, rice straw,
population bacteria, population protozoa.