Gambaran Forgiveness ODHA Perempuan yang Terinfeksi dari Suami

Gambaran Forgiveness ODHA Perempuan yang Terinfeksi dari Suami
Dwika Septian Ihsan dan Rahma Fauziah

ABSTRAK
Forgiveness merupakan suatu sikap prososial, yang dilandasi oleh perubahan tiga
dimensi motivasi dalam diri (McCullough, 2001), yakni menurunnya avoidance
dan revenge motivation, serta meningkatnya benevolence motivation. Penelitian ini
merupakan penelitian deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk menggambarkan forgiveness
ODHA perempuan terhadap suami. Penelitian ini melibatkan tiga puluh satu Orang
dengan HIV/AIDS (ODHA) perempuan yang terinfeksi dari suaminya sendiri.
Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan metode self-report, yakni subjek diminta
mengisi skala forgiveness yang diadaptasi dari skala TRIM-18 (TransgressionRelated Interpersonal Motivations Inventory) (McCullough, 2013). Hasil penelitian
menggambarkan bahwa rata-rata ODHA perempuan forgive terhadap suami.
Forgiveness ODHA perempuan terhadap suami, lebih dilandasi oleh rendahnya
avoidance motivation (Af), sedangkan revenge (Rf) dan benevolence (Bf) motivation
turut mempengaruhi dalam derajat yang hampir sama.
Kata kunci: Forgiveness, ODHA perempuan, suami

Universitas Sumatera Utara

Description of Forgiveness about Female PLWHA Infected by Husband

Dwika Septian Ihsan and Rahma Fauziah

ABSTRACT
Forgiveness is a prosocial, based on a three dimensional change of motivation
(McCullough, 2001), i.e. decreasing avoidance and revenge motivation, as well as
increased benevolence motivation. This study is a descriptive research, which aims
to describe the forgiveness of female PLWHA into husbands. The study involved
thirty one female with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) that infected by their own husbands.
The data were collected by self-report method, the subjects were asked to fill the
forgiveness scale that adapted from TRIM-18 (Transgression-Related Interpersonal
Motivations Inventory) scale (McCullough, 2013). The results of study describe
that the average female PLWHA are forgive toward the husband. Forgiveness
female PLWHA toward husbands is based on low avoidance motivation (Af), while
revenge (Rf) and benevolence (Bf) motivation is also influence in almost equal
degree.
Keywords: forgiveness, female PLWHA, husband

Universitas Sumatera Utara