S TB 0705848 Table Of Content
vi
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRAK .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRACT ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.1.
Latar Belakang .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2.
Identifikasi Masalah .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3.
Rumusan dan Batasan Masalah ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4.
Tujuan Penelitian ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5.
Manfaat Penelitian .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.
Sistematika Penulisan ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.
Index Properties dan Klasifikasi Tanah ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.1. Definisi Dasar dan Hubungan Antar Fase...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
2.1.2. Ukuran Butir dan Distribusi Ukuran Butir ..... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
2.1.3.
2.2.
Konsistensi dan Plastisitas .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Triaxial Unconsolidated Undrained (UU) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1.
Metode dan Lokasi Penelitian .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2.
Pengambilan Sampel ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.
Alur Penelitian .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4.
Prosedur Penelitian .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.5.
Pengujian Index Properties ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.1. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
3.3.2.
Pengujian Berat Jenis ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
3.3.3. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
3.3.4.
3.6.
Pengujian Batas-Batas Atterberg ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Pengujian Engineering Properties .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4.1.
Pengujian Triaxial UU .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.
Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.1. Identifikasi dan Klasifikasi Tanah In Situ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.2.
Identifikasi dan Klasifikasi Tanah Berdasarkan Uji Laboratorium
Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.3.
Pengujian Index Properties ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
a. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
b.
Pengujian Berat Jenis Tanah ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c. Pengujian Distribusi Butiran (Hidrometer) ....... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
d. Pengujian Atterberg Limits dan Pengklasifikasian Tanah .......... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
4.1.4.
a.
Pengujian Engineering Properties... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Pengujian Triaxial UU ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b. Pengujian Triaxial UU (Dengan Penjenuhan) ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.5.
4.2.
Resume Hasil Pengujian ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.1. Pembahasan Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ...Error! Bookmark
not defined.
a. Pembahasan Hasil Pengujian Index Properties . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
b. Pembahasan Hasil Pengujian Triaxial UU ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.
KESIMPULAN ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.2.
SARAN ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel II. 1 Nilai Tipikal Berat Isi Tanah ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 2 Nilai Tipikal Angka Pori (e)................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 3 Nilai Tipikal Porositas (n) ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 4 Nilai Tipikal Angka Pori, Kadar Air, Berat Isi Kering ................ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 5 Hubungan Antara Ukuran Butir dan Sifatnya .... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel III. 1 Faktor Koreksi Berat Jenis ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 2 Propertis Air Distilasi dan Faktor Koreksi Berat Jenis .............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 3 Nilai K untuk Bermacam-macam Berat Jenis pada Temperatur
Tertentu ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 4 Nilai L untuk Tiap Nilai Pembacaan Hidrometer ....Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Tabel IV. 1 Hasil Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 2 Hasil Pengujian Berat Jenis Tanah ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 3 Hasil Pengujian Distribusi Ukuran Butir .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 4 Hasil Pengujian Batas Cair (Liquid Limits) ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 5 Hasil Pengujian Batas Plastis ( Plastic Limit) ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ix
Tabel IV. 6 Resume Pengujian Atterberg Limits ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 7 Resume Hasil Pengujian .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 8 Resume Hasil Pengujian (Lanjutan) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 9 Hasil Pengujian Distribusi Ukuran Butir .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 10 Resume Pengujian AtterbergLimits .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar II. 1 Komposisi Massa Tanah : (S) Partikel Padat ; (A) Udara ; (W) Air
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 2 Hubungan Volume dan Massa dalam Diagram Tiga Fase ....... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 3 Klasifikasi Distribusi Ukuran Butir Menurut Beberapa Standar
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 4 Skema Hubungan Kadar Air, Volume, dan Konsistensi .......... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 5 Kondisi Sampel Saat Pengujian Triaxial UU . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar II. 6 Grafik Lingkaran Keruntuhan Mohr Triaxial UU : (a). Lempung
100% Tersaturasi; (b). Lempung Tersaturasi Sebagian. ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar III. 1 Diagram Alir Penelitian ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
x
Gambar III. 2 Diagram Alir Penelitian (Lanjutan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 1 Sampel Tanah yang Digunakan ( Soft Clay/Marine Clay) ...... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 2 Grafik Distribusi Ukuran Butir ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 3 Grafik Batas Cair (Flow Curve) ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 4 Grafik Cassagrande Plasticity Chart (USCS) .....Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 5 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 6 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 92 %) .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 7 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 95 %) .Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 8 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 95 %) .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 9 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 98 %) .Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 10 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 98 %) ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 11 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 100 %)................ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 12 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (100 %) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 13 Pengaruh Kadar Air Terhadap Konsistensi Tanah Berikut
Pengaruhnya Terhadap Stress-Strain .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 14 Grafik Cassagrande Plasticity Chart (USCS) ...Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 15 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr Pada Setiap Saturasi yang Berbeda
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 16 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr Pada Setiap Saturasi yang Berbeda
(Lanjutan) ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 17 Grafik Hubungan Kuat Geser dan Saturasi . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRAK .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRACT ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................ viii
DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... ix
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.1.
Latar Belakang .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2.
Identifikasi Masalah .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3.
Rumusan dan Batasan Masalah ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4.
Tujuan Penelitian ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5.
Manfaat Penelitian .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.
Sistematika Penulisan ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.
Index Properties dan Klasifikasi Tanah ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1.1. Definisi Dasar dan Hubungan Antar Fase...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
2.1.2. Ukuran Butir dan Distribusi Ukuran Butir ..... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
2.1.3.
2.2.
Konsistensi dan Plastisitas .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Triaxial Unconsolidated Undrained (UU) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1.
Metode dan Lokasi Penelitian .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2.
Pengambilan Sampel ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.
Alur Penelitian .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4.
Prosedur Penelitian .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.5.
Pengujian Index Properties ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.1. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
3.3.2.
Pengujian Berat Jenis ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vii
3.3.3. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
3.3.4.
3.6.
Pengujian Batas-Batas Atterberg ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Pengujian Engineering Properties .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4.1.
Pengujian Triaxial UU .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.
Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.1. Identifikasi dan Klasifikasi Tanah In Situ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.2.
Identifikasi dan Klasifikasi Tanah Berdasarkan Uji Laboratorium
Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.3.
Pengujian Index Properties ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
a. Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
b.
Pengujian Berat Jenis Tanah ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c. Pengujian Distribusi Butiran (Hidrometer) ....... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
d. Pengujian Atterberg Limits dan Pengklasifikasian Tanah .......... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
4.1.4.
a.
Pengujian Engineering Properties... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Pengujian Triaxial UU ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b. Pengujian Triaxial UU (Dengan Penjenuhan) ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
4.1.5.
4.2.
Resume Hasil Pengujian ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.1. Pembahasan Hasil Uji Penelitian Laboratorium ...Error! Bookmark
not defined.
a. Pembahasan Hasil Pengujian Index Properties . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
b. Pembahasan Hasil Pengujian Triaxial UU ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.
KESIMPULAN ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.2.
SARAN ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel II. 1 Nilai Tipikal Berat Isi Tanah ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 2 Nilai Tipikal Angka Pori (e)................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 3 Nilai Tipikal Porositas (n) ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 4 Nilai Tipikal Angka Pori, Kadar Air, Berat Isi Kering ................ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Tabel II. 5 Hubungan Antara Ukuran Butir dan Sifatnya .... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel III. 1 Faktor Koreksi Berat Jenis ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 2 Propertis Air Distilasi dan Faktor Koreksi Berat Jenis .............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 3 Nilai K untuk Bermacam-macam Berat Jenis pada Temperatur
Tertentu ............................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel III. 4 Nilai L untuk Tiap Nilai Pembacaan Hidrometer ....Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Tabel IV. 1 Hasil Pengujian Berat Isi Tanah dan Kadar Air Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 2 Hasil Pengujian Berat Jenis Tanah ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 3 Hasil Pengujian Distribusi Ukuran Butir .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 4 Hasil Pengujian Batas Cair (Liquid Limits) ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 5 Hasil Pengujian Batas Plastis ( Plastic Limit) ... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ix
Tabel IV. 6 Resume Pengujian Atterberg Limits ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 7 Resume Hasil Pengujian .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 8 Resume Hasil Pengujian (Lanjutan) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel IV. 9 Hasil Pengujian Distribusi Ukuran Butir .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Tabel IV. 10 Resume Pengujian AtterbergLimits .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar II. 1 Komposisi Massa Tanah : (S) Partikel Padat ; (A) Udara ; (W) Air
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 2 Hubungan Volume dan Massa dalam Diagram Tiga Fase ....... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 3 Klasifikasi Distribusi Ukuran Butir Menurut Beberapa Standar
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 4 Skema Hubungan Kadar Air, Volume, dan Konsistensi .......... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar II. 5 Kondisi Sampel Saat Pengujian Triaxial UU . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar II. 6 Grafik Lingkaran Keruntuhan Mohr Triaxial UU : (a). Lempung
100% Tersaturasi; (b). Lempung Tersaturasi Sebagian. ...... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar III. 1 Diagram Alir Penelitian ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
x
Gambar III. 2 Diagram Alir Penelitian (Lanjutan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 1 Sampel Tanah yang Digunakan ( Soft Clay/Marine Clay) ...... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 2 Grafik Distribusi Ukuran Butir ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 3 Grafik Batas Cair (Flow Curve) ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 4 Grafik Cassagrande Plasticity Chart (USCS) .....Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 5 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 6 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 92 %) .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 7 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 95 %) .Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 8 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 95 %) .......... Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 9 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 98 %) .Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 10 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (Sr = 98 %) ........ Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar IV. 11 Grafik Stress vs Strain Triaxial UU (Sr = 100 %)................ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 12 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr (100 %) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 13 Pengaruh Kadar Air Terhadap Konsistensi Tanah Berikut
Pengaruhnya Terhadap Stress-Strain .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 14 Grafik Cassagrande Plasticity Chart (USCS) ...Error! Bookmark
not defined.
Gambar IV. 15 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr Pada Setiap Saturasi yang Berbeda
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 16 Grafik Keruntuhan Mohr Pada Setiap Saturasi yang Berbeda
(Lanjutan) ............................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar IV. 17 Grafik Hubungan Kuat Geser dan Saturasi . Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Abdul Aziz Amirullah, 2014
Pengaruh Derajat Kejenuhan terhadap Pengujian Kuat Geser Tanah dengan Metode
Triaksial Cinconsoundated Undrained
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu