Sula’s Egoism The Influences of Eva Peace a. Sula’s Spontaneity

36 Sula’s suffering is greater since Jude abandons her. Moreover, the community judges her as a witch and her friend become one of them. Sula is totally alone but she knows that life must go on. The way of Sula faces the community and all her problems shows her toughness. She is not depressed in her loneliness. She struggles to keep alive. Sula learns from her grandmother that life is difficult and she should face the community.

d. Sula’s Egoism

Sula lives alone since her coming in Bottom. Her mother dies and she puts her grandmother in Sunnydale. She has a sexual affair with her best friend’s husband, as the result her best friend, Nel Wright, hates her so much and becomes a part of community which hate Sula so much. Sula does not care about this condition. She always thinks that she can live alone without anybody, but actually she is lonely. This behavior is the result of her great independency. She believes that life is her own. She does not need anybody to accompany her miserable life. Sula is reminded that she needs someone to protect her. Still, she does not want someone to take care of her especially when she gets sick. “Why? I can do it all, why can’t I have it all.” “You can’t do it all alone…..you can’t act like a man. You can’t be walking around all independent-like, doing whatever you like, taking what you want, leaving what you don’t” p. 142 She thinks that she can do all the things by her self. She does not need anyone to stay with her. She always regards her behaviors as right and rational. One of the 37 examples is taking Jude from Nel. She cannot differentiate between the good thing and bad thing. “Being good to somebody is just like being mean to somebody. Risky. “p.145. She tries to rationalize all her actions. She knows that husbands in Bottom leave their family and she does not like the husband’s act. Still, she has an affair with her best friend’s husband and makes Nel suffer more. Nel is a good friend of Sula but she does not feel guilty at all. She is the only one who visits Sula when she is sick. She is the one who attends Sula’s funeral later. She is a rebellion just like her grandmother. When she is child, she often sees her grandmother having debate with her friends. Sula learns that as a woman, she should depend on her own opinion, whether it is right or wrong. After her absence for ten years, Sula visits her grandmother. Eva asks her to get marry soon, but Sula refuses it. She has different view of marriage. She does not want to marry and she only wants to take care her self. Sula defends her own thoughts and argues about it. “When you gone married? You need to have some babies. It’ll settle you.” “ I don’t want to make somebody else. I want to make my self.” “Selfish. Ain’t no woman got no business floatin’ round without no man.” p.92 Through one of the central characters of this novel, we learn that family influences one’s personality. There are many factors in shapin g one’s personality but family holds the most important determinant. Parents should be careful in giving models to her children and able to value their own children. 38

CHAPTER V CONCLUSIONS AND SUGGESTIONS

This chapter will present the conclusion or findings of the analysis. Besides, this part will present the suggestion for future researchers and suggestions for teaching English using Literature through this novel.

A. CONCLUSIONS

After analyzing the novel, the writer comes to the conclusion that answers the problems formulation. Hannah Peace is characterized as an attractive and flirtatious woman. She seduces the men around her for her own pleasure. Since the death of her husband, she becomes a woman who believes in non-commitment relationship with men. Her relationships with men are frequent and short. She avoids making long relationships with men. She is an irresponsible mother because she never pays attention to her daughter. She never teaches her daughter about the good values in life. Eva Peace is really an independent and tough woman. As a single parent, she knows that she should survive for her three children and fulfills their needs. She is also a spontaneous woman. She likes doing anything without thinking the impact. Eva is a rebellious and stubborn woman. She always considers that she is the only one who is right. Even though she only has one leg, she is an attractive woman and many men are attracted to accompany her.