effectively by using a chain drill technique. Then, they can speak English fluently in formal and informal field.
1.2 Reasons for Choosing the Topic
The  reasons  why  I  choose  this  topic “Using  a  Chain  Drill  to  Improve  Students’
Fluency in Speaking English ” A Case Study of the Seventh Grade Students of “SMP
N ” 5 Sragen in the Academic Year of 2010 2011 as follows:
1. Speaking  is  an  important  skill,  and  the  students  need  more  time  to  practice
speaking  English.  However,  junior  high  school  students  are  very  poor  in practicing speaking English.
2. English  junior  high  school  teachers  need  a  technique  that  can  give  possitive
impact to the students in teaching speaking English. 3.
I want to socialize one of the simple but interesting technique to teach speaking such as a chain drill.
1.3 Statements of the Problem
Based  on  the  background  of  the  study  above,  this  study  is  aimed  to  answer  these questions:
1. How can a chain drill improve students’ fluency in speaking English?
2. What are the contributions of a chain drill as a technique in improving students’
fluency in speaking English.
1.4 Objectives of the Study
Based  on  the  statements  of  the  problem  above,  the  objectives  of  the  study  can  be stated as follows:
1. to find out how a chain drill can improve students’ fluency in speaking English,
and 2.
to explain the contributions of a chain drill as a technique in improving students’ fluency in speaking English.
1.5 Significances of the Study
There are two significances will be explained, significance to the teacher and also to the students. The significances are as follows:
1. The teacher
The significance of this study is to introduce a chain drill to improve the students ’
fluency in  speaking English. Hopefully, the result of the study will be useful for teachers to improve their students
’ fluency in speaking English. 2.
The students The result of the study will be beneficial for the students to improve their fluency
in speaking English.
1.6 Scope of the Study