Difficulties Faced by Libyan Arab Students About Writing

2.2.3 Difficulties Faced by Libyan Arab Students

The differences between Arabic and English languages and cultures affects on the acquisition of English language by Libyan Arab students. As writing considered the most complicated skill among the four skills, students face many difficulties in writing English. The cultural differences and the linguistic differences becomes a hurdle for students in their writing. The cultural differences leads to the change in one’s writing in order to achieve the purpose of writing which is conveying the ideas and meaning to the readers, Whereas the linguistic differences are considered as the main obstacle encountered by Arab students especially Libyans. These linguistic differences confuse the student in writing. The linguistic variation of the two languages in syntax leads to problems in writing. For instance, the variation of the sentence structure and order in Arabic is V+S+O, where as in English is S+V+O. Thus, it is noticed that the main mistakes in the Arab Libyan students in the linguistic features. In the field of writing it is important for the student to pay attention to the variations between the two languages in order to avoid such problems.

2.2.4 About Writing

Writing is a creative process, where one discovers oneself. It is a process of reaching out for one’s thoughts and discovering them. It is a communication process that transmits ideas precisely and effectively. Linguists consider writing as a communicative skill by which scholars convey their knowledge to the next 23 generation. Writing is not only linking letters to make words and words to make sentences; it is a hard skill to be acquired as it needs a mastery of the language. Of the four skills of English language listening, speaking, reading and writing, writing is considered as the most complicated and difficult skill that can not be acquired instantly. It requires an active command of vocabulary, grammar patterns and sentence structures. It demands the mastery of conventions of writing like spelling and punctuation even more important is the high degree of organization, which is essential to achieve coherence.

2.2.5 Teaching Writing