The Purposes of Descriptive Text Kinds of Descriptive Text

scribble down the idea and topic, then develop it and associate those with hisher interest way. Mind Mapping is an effective way for the learner before starting of learning. The combination of colour, movement, drawing, contrast, and organization decision help the mind in encoded the information. It also can be employed as a method to take notes, to study before an exam, to brainstorm, or make connections between ideas 19 . According to Buzan, mind map is a way of taking note that is not boring and it is a new way of studying that is quick and works 20 . Here are some rules in making mind mapping as follows 21 ; a A Mind Map is commenced in the center of a page within a multi-colored image or symbol. b Main themes are attached to the central image on six lines using capital letters. c Lines are connected to lines d Words are printed e Words are printed on lines f Single keywords per line g Use the color throughout the mind map h Images throughout mind map i Uses codes and symbols throughout To sum up, mind map is made up of words, colors, lines, and pictures which are easy to construct that explore the ideas in interesting way with some branches and organized as same as spider. In addition, it helps the students think creatively. The color, line, code, and picture used in mind mapping can stimulate the students’ brain in gaining the ideas when they are writing. 19 Eric Jensen, Brain-Based Learning, San Dieego: The Brain Store, 2000, p. 84. 20 Tony Buzan, Mind Maps for Kids, London: Thorsons, 2003, p. 4. 21 Tony Buzan, Super Creativity, Los Angeles: Audio Renaissance Tapes, Inc., 1988, p. 10-11. 22 22

2. The Purpose of Mind Mapping

Mind map has some purposes. It helps the students to: a. Make a plan b. Communicate c. More creative d. Time economic e. Solve the problem f. Concentrate the focus g. Arrange and explain the ideas h. Become well memorizing i. Learn rapidly and efficient Besides, Michael Michalko in Buzan states that mind map will: 1. Activates whole brain 2. Solves the brain problem 3. Make us possible to focus in main explanation 4. Help us shows the connection of separated information. 5. Shows the clear picture wholly and specifically. 6. Possible us to classified the concept and to compare it. In summary, mind map helps the students in many aspects which make them easier in the learning process. Therefore, students will think creatively in visualizing of the ideas in their writing.

3. The Procedure of Mind Mapping

Generally, making a mind map includes some steps; first, put main idea in the center of graphic. Second, link the important phrase and concept to the main ideas on branches and continue with the other branches. Next, images and color can be used in organizing the map 23 . According to Novac and Gowen, quoted in 23 Jones etal. in Joko Suprianto, The Effect of Mind Mapping Strategy on the Students’Writing Ability,JP3, Volume 1, No. 13, Agustus, 2013, p. 186

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