Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) Menggunakan Reaktor Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Arceivala, S. J. 1988. Wastewater Treatment for Pollution Control 2nd edition. Tata
McGraw-Hill. New Delhi.
Asmadi dan Suharno. 2012. Dasar-Dasar Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbah. Lembaga
Pengkajian Teknologi Lingkungan (LPTL) SEMARANG. 2010. Pelatihan
Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri.
Benson, H. J. 2002. Microbial Applications : Laboratory Manual in General
Microbiology. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. New York.
Bhatti, Z. A. Maqbool, F. Malik, A. H dan Mehmood, Q. 2013. UASB Reactor Start-Up
for The Treatment of Municipal Wastewater Followed By Advanced Oxidation
Process. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.31, No.3, 715-726.
Chaisri, Ronnachai. Piyarat Boonsawang. Poonsuk Prasertsan dan Sumate Chaiprapat.
2007. Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Methane and Volatile Fatty Acids
Productions from Anaerobic Treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent and in UASB
and UFAF Reactors. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technology, Vol. 29.
Cronin, C. 1998. Anaerobic Treatment of Brewery Wastewater Using UASB Reactors
Seeded With Activated Sludge. Bioresource Technology. Vol. 64, Issue 1, Pages
33-38.
Damanhuri, Enri. 1995. Statistika (Diktat). Bandung: Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan
Perencanaan ITB.
De Barros, Valciney Gomez. Rose Maria Duda dan Roberto Alves de Oliveira. 2016.
Biomethane Production from Vinasse in Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Reactors Inoculated with Granular Sludge. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
47, Pages 628-639.
Erickson, L. E. 1988. Handbook on Anaerobic Fermentations. Marcel Dekker, Inc. New
York.
Fang, HHP. Li, Y.Y dan Chui, H. K. 1995. UASB Treatment of Wastewater with
Concentrated Mixed VFA. Journal of Environmental Engineering, Vol.121
(2):153-160.
Hariz, Anif Rizqianti. Syafrudin dan Sudarno. 2012. Pengaruh Kecepatan Upflow dan
Konsentrasi Influen Terhadap Penyisihan BOD5, COD dan TSS Pada
Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (Grey Water dan Black Water) Menggunakan
Reaktor UASB. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Himawan, Ditto. Syafrudin dan Ganjar Samudro. 2012. Studi Pengaruh Volumetric
Loading Rate Dan
Upflow Velocity Terhadap Penurunan Parameter
BOD,COD,TSS,dan Nitrat Dalam Limbah Cair Domestik Artificial
Menggunakan Reaktor UASB. Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Diponegoro.
Vol. 1, No. 1.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Karjono, Albertus dan Rony Frans D. M. 2011. Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi
Dividend Payout Ratio Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek
Indonesia. Jurnal Esensi. Institut Bisnis Nusantara Jakarta. Vol. 13, No. 1.
Kiely, G. 1998. Environmental Engineering. McGrw-Hill International (U.K).
Kristaufan, J. P. Sri Purwati dan Yusup Setiawan. 2010. Pengolahan Air Limbah
Industri Kertas Karton dengan Up-Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) dan
Lumpur Aktif. Berita Selulosa, Vol. 45, No. 1.
Lecompte-Bustillo, Ciro Fernando dan Mehrab Mehrvar. 2015. Slaughterhouse
Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment, and Management in The Meat
Processing Industry: A Review on Trends and Advances. Journal of
Environmental Management 161, 287-302.
Lu, X. Guangyin, Z. Jialing, N. Toshimasa, H. Kubota, K dan Yu-You. L. 2015.
Operation Performance and Granule Characterization of Upflow Anaerobic
Sludge Blanket (UASB) Reactor Treating Wastewater with Starch as The Sole
Carbon Source. Bioresource Technology 180, 264-273.
Manendar, R. 2010. Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) dengan
Metode Fotokatalitik TiO2 : Pengaruh Waktu Kontak Terhadap Kualitas BOD5,
COD dan pH Efluen [tesis]. Bogor (ID); Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB.
Malim, M. K. Mgana, S. M. Mbuligwwe, S. E. Kassenga, G. R dan Mohammed, S. M.
2013. Treatment of Tropical Domestic Wastewater by UASB Reactor Inoculated
with Effective Microorganisms Consortium - COD and Suspended Solids
Removal. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference of Environmental
Science and Technology. Athens, Greece.
Metcalf dan Eddy. 2003. Wastewater Engineering Treatment, Disposal, Reuse.
McGraw-HillBook Company, New Delhi.
Nayono, Satoto Endar. 2005. Anaerobic Treatment of Wastewater from Sugar Cane
Industry. INERSIA. Vol. 1, No. 1.
Peavy, H. S., Rowe, D. R dan Tchobanoglous, G. 1985. Water Resource and
Environmental Engineering. McGraw-Hill. New York.
Rittmann, B. E dan McCarty, P. L. 2001. Environmental Biotechnology: Principles and
Applications. McGraw-Hill. New York.
Rizvi, Hina. Nasir Ahmad. Farhat Abbas. Iftikhar Hussain Bukhari. Abdullah Yasar.
Shafaqat Ali. Tahira Yasmeen dan Muhammad Riaz. 2013. Start-up of UASB
Reactors Treating Municipal Wastewater and Effect of Temperature/Sludge Age
and Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) on Its Performance. Arabian Journal of
Chemistry 8, 780-786.
Roniadi, A. 2013. Evaluasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan Di
Kelurahan Mabar Hilir Kecamatan Medan Deli. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Medan.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Sawyer, C. N. McCarty, P. L dan Parkin, G. F. 2003. Chemistry for Environmental
Engineering and Science 5th ed. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. New York.
Sivarajan, P. Arutchelvan, V. Gnanapragasam, G. Senthilkumar, M dan Nagarajan, S.
2010. Start-Up Regime of Two-Phase Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Reactor. Journal Of Industrial Pollution Control 26 (2), 225-230.
Soeprijanto, T. I. Dwi, L. M dan Niken, B. 2009. Pengolahan Vinasse dari Air Limbah
Industri Alkohol Menjadi Biogas Menggunakan Bioreaktor UASB. Institut
Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. Surabaya.
Toorkian, Ayoob. A Eqbali dan S J Hashemian. 2003. The Effect of Organic Loading
Rate on The Performance of UASB Reactor Treating Slaughterhouse Effluent.
Resource Concervation And Recycling, 1-13.
Venkatesh, K. R. M, Rajendran dan A, Murugappan. 2013. Start-up of an Upflow
Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor Treating Low-Strength Wastewater
Inoculated with Non-Granular Sludge. International Refereed Journal of
Engineering and Science Volume 2, 46-53.
Wastewater Engineering Group. 2007. UASB – Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Process/Reactors.
http://wastewaterengineering.com/uasb_upflow_anaerobic_sludge_blanket.htm.
26 Januari 2017.
Yasar, A dan Tabinda, A. B. 2010. Anaerobic Treatment of Industrial Wastewater by
UASB Reactor Integrated with Chemical Oxidation Processes; an Overview.
Polish J. of Environmental Study Vol. 19, No. 5 (2010), 1051-1061.
Yazid, Fauzia Rahmiyati. Syafrudin., dan Ganjar Samudro. 2012. Pengaruh Varisi
Konsentrasi dan Debit pada Pengolahan Air Artifisial (Campuran Grey Water
dan Black Water) Menggunakan Reaktor UASB. Jurnal Presipitasi. Vol.9 No.1
Maret 2012. ISSN 1907-187X.
Ying, Tan Yee. Mohd Ali Hashim dan Kadathur B Ramachandran. 2004. Initial Stage
of An Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) Reactor Start-Up. The 4th
Annual Seminar of National Science Fellowship. University of Malaya. Lembah
Pantai, Kuala Lumpur.
_____.
Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.5 Tahun 2014.
_____.
Perusahaan Daerah Rumah Potong Hewan (PD RPH) Medan Tahun 2017.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Arceivala, S. J. 1988. Wastewater Treatment for Pollution Control 2nd edition. Tata
McGraw-Hill. New Delhi.
Asmadi dan Suharno. 2012. Dasar-Dasar Teknologi Pengolahan Air Limbah. Lembaga
Pengkajian Teknologi Lingkungan (LPTL) SEMARANG. 2010. Pelatihan
Pengolahan Air Limbah Industri.
Benson, H. J. 2002. Microbial Applications : Laboratory Manual in General
Microbiology. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. New York.
Bhatti, Z. A. Maqbool, F. Malik, A. H dan Mehmood, Q. 2013. UASB Reactor Start-Up
for The Treatment of Municipal Wastewater Followed By Advanced Oxidation
Process. Brazilian Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.31, No.3, 715-726.
Chaisri, Ronnachai. Piyarat Boonsawang. Poonsuk Prasertsan dan Sumate Chaiprapat.
2007. Effect of Organic Loading Rate on Methane and Volatile Fatty Acids
Productions from Anaerobic Treatment of Palm Oil Mill Effluent and in UASB
and UFAF Reactors. Songklanakarin J. Sci. Technology, Vol. 29.
Cronin, C. 1998. Anaerobic Treatment of Brewery Wastewater Using UASB Reactors
Seeded With Activated Sludge. Bioresource Technology. Vol. 64, Issue 1, Pages
33-38.
Damanhuri, Enri. 1995. Statistika (Diktat). Bandung: Fakultas Teknik Sipil dan
Perencanaan ITB.
De Barros, Valciney Gomez. Rose Maria Duda dan Roberto Alves de Oliveira. 2016.
Biomethane Production from Vinasse in Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Reactors Inoculated with Granular Sludge. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology
47, Pages 628-639.
Erickson, L. E. 1988. Handbook on Anaerobic Fermentations. Marcel Dekker, Inc. New
York.
Fang, HHP. Li, Y.Y dan Chui, H. K. 1995. UASB Treatment of Wastewater with
Concentrated Mixed VFA. Journal of Environmental Engineering, Vol.121
(2):153-160.
Hariz, Anif Rizqianti. Syafrudin dan Sudarno. 2012. Pengaruh Kecepatan Upflow dan
Konsentrasi Influen Terhadap Penyisihan BOD5, COD dan TSS Pada
Pengolahan Air Limbah Domestik (Grey Water dan Black Water) Menggunakan
Reaktor UASB. Universitas Diponegoro. Semarang.
Himawan, Ditto. Syafrudin dan Ganjar Samudro. 2012. Studi Pengaruh Volumetric
Loading Rate Dan
Upflow Velocity Terhadap Penurunan Parameter
BOD,COD,TSS,dan Nitrat Dalam Limbah Cair Domestik Artificial
Menggunakan Reaktor UASB. Teknik Lingkungan Universitas Diponegoro.
Vol. 1, No. 1.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Karjono, Albertus dan Rony Frans D. M. 2011. Beberapa Faktor yang Mempengaruhi
Dividend Payout Ratio Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek
Indonesia. Jurnal Esensi. Institut Bisnis Nusantara Jakarta. Vol. 13, No. 1.
Kiely, G. 1998. Environmental Engineering. McGrw-Hill International (U.K).
Kristaufan, J. P. Sri Purwati dan Yusup Setiawan. 2010. Pengolahan Air Limbah
Industri Kertas Karton dengan Up-Flow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) dan
Lumpur Aktif. Berita Selulosa, Vol. 45, No. 1.
Lecompte-Bustillo, Ciro Fernando dan Mehrab Mehrvar. 2015. Slaughterhouse
Wastewater Characteristics, Treatment, and Management in The Meat
Processing Industry: A Review on Trends and Advances. Journal of
Environmental Management 161, 287-302.
Lu, X. Guangyin, Z. Jialing, N. Toshimasa, H. Kubota, K dan Yu-You. L. 2015.
Operation Performance and Granule Characterization of Upflow Anaerobic
Sludge Blanket (UASB) Reactor Treating Wastewater with Starch as The Sole
Carbon Source. Bioresource Technology 180, 264-273.
Manendar, R. 2010. Pengolahan Limbah Cair Rumah Potong Hewan (RPH) dengan
Metode Fotokatalitik TiO2 : Pengaruh Waktu Kontak Terhadap Kualitas BOD5,
COD dan pH Efluen [tesis]. Bogor (ID); Sekolah Pascasarjana IPB.
Malim, M. K. Mgana, S. M. Mbuligwwe, S. E. Kassenga, G. R dan Mohammed, S. M.
2013. Treatment of Tropical Domestic Wastewater by UASB Reactor Inoculated
with Effective Microorganisms Consortium - COD and Suspended Solids
Removal. Proceedings of the 13th International Conference of Environmental
Science and Technology. Athens, Greece.
Metcalf dan Eddy. 2003. Wastewater Engineering Treatment, Disposal, Reuse.
McGraw-HillBook Company, New Delhi.
Nayono, Satoto Endar. 2005. Anaerobic Treatment of Wastewater from Sugar Cane
Industry. INERSIA. Vol. 1, No. 1.
Peavy, H. S., Rowe, D. R dan Tchobanoglous, G. 1985. Water Resource and
Environmental Engineering. McGraw-Hill. New York.
Rittmann, B. E dan McCarty, P. L. 2001. Environmental Biotechnology: Principles and
Applications. McGraw-Hill. New York.
Rizvi, Hina. Nasir Ahmad. Farhat Abbas. Iftikhar Hussain Bukhari. Abdullah Yasar.
Shafaqat Ali. Tahira Yasmeen dan Muhammad Riaz. 2013. Start-up of UASB
Reactors Treating Municipal Wastewater and Effect of Temperature/Sludge Age
and Hydraulic Retention Time (HRT) on Its Performance. Arabian Journal of
Chemistry 8, 780-786.
Roniadi, A. 2013. Evaluasi Pengolahan Air Limbah Rumah Potong Hewan Di
Kelurahan Mabar Hilir Kecamatan Medan Deli. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Medan.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Sawyer, C. N. McCarty, P. L dan Parkin, G. F. 2003. Chemistry for Environmental
Engineering and Science 5th ed. The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. New York.
Sivarajan, P. Arutchelvan, V. Gnanapragasam, G. Senthilkumar, M dan Nagarajan, S.
2010. Start-Up Regime of Two-Phase Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Reactor. Journal Of Industrial Pollution Control 26 (2), 225-230.
Soeprijanto, T. I. Dwi, L. M dan Niken, B. 2009. Pengolahan Vinasse dari Air Limbah
Industri Alkohol Menjadi Biogas Menggunakan Bioreaktor UASB. Institut
Teknologi Sepuluh Nopember. Surabaya.
Toorkian, Ayoob. A Eqbali dan S J Hashemian. 2003. The Effect of Organic Loading
Rate on The Performance of UASB Reactor Treating Slaughterhouse Effluent.
Resource Concervation And Recycling, 1-13.
Venkatesh, K. R. M, Rajendran dan A, Murugappan. 2013. Start-up of an Upflow
Anaerobic Sludge Blanket Reactor Treating Low-Strength Wastewater
Inoculated with Non-Granular Sludge. International Refereed Journal of
Engineering and Science Volume 2, 46-53.
Wastewater Engineering Group. 2007. UASB – Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket
Process/Reactors.
http://wastewaterengineering.com/uasb_upflow_anaerobic_sludge_blanket.htm.
26 Januari 2017.
Yasar, A dan Tabinda, A. B. 2010. Anaerobic Treatment of Industrial Wastewater by
UASB Reactor Integrated with Chemical Oxidation Processes; an Overview.
Polish J. of Environmental Study Vol. 19, No. 5 (2010), 1051-1061.
Yazid, Fauzia Rahmiyati. Syafrudin., dan Ganjar Samudro. 2012. Pengaruh Varisi
Konsentrasi dan Debit pada Pengolahan Air Artifisial (Campuran Grey Water
dan Black Water) Menggunakan Reaktor UASB. Jurnal Presipitasi. Vol.9 No.1
Maret 2012. ISSN 1907-187X.
Ying, Tan Yee. Mohd Ali Hashim dan Kadathur B Ramachandran. 2004. Initial Stage
of An Upflow Anaerobic Sludge Blanket (UASB) Reactor Start-Up. The 4th
Annual Seminar of National Science Fellowship. University of Malaya. Lembah
Pantai, Kuala Lumpur.
_____.
Peraturan Menteri Lingkungan Hidup No.5 Tahun 2014.
_____.
Perusahaan Daerah Rumah Potong Hewan (PD RPH) Medan Tahun 2017.
Universitas Sumatera Utara