TEST NAME Career Management EOC Study Gu
TEST NAME: Career Management EOC Study Guide
TEST ID: 1784330
GRADE: 09 - Ninth Grade - 12 - Twelfth Grade
SUBJECT: Business
TEST CATEGORY: My Classroom
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 1 of 57
Student: Marquize Woodosn
Class: Ms.Littles 2nd Period Career
Date:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Managment
5/24
Which is a statewide graduation requirement for North Carolina high
school students?
A.
End of course tests in all subjects
B.
A work-based learning experience
C.
Three credits in science
D.
Four years of foreign language
The ownership, organization, and management of a business is referred
to as a/an:
A.
certification.
B.
entrepreneurship.
C.
licensure.
D.
incorporation.
Which is a common reason people get fired?
A.
Failure to follow rules
B.
Failure to take leave time
C.
Being industrious
D.
Being punctual
Across the board firing of people over age 40 to allow lower-salaried
workers to fill the jobs is known as:
A.
sex discrimination.
B.
age discrimination.
C.
religious discrimination.
D.
racial discrimination.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 2 of 57
5.
6.
7.
8.
Most workers lose a job because of:
A.
weak academic abilities.
B.
weak occupational skills.
C.
poor interpersonal skills.
D.
family responsibilities.
Which term describes time spent earning a living in order to support
one's family?
A.
Work time
B.
Leisure time
C.
Family time
D.
Community time
Those that learn best by pursuing interests through an individual pace
have which learning preference?
A.
Kinesthetic
B.
Intrapersonal
C.
Logical
D.
Musical
Which type of change is evident when a person is willing to move to a
new position?
A.
Unspecified
B.
Unplanned
C.
Voluntary
D.
Involuntary
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 3 of 57
9.
10.
11.
12.
A leader’s willingness to take credit and blame for his/her actions is
called:
A.
accountability.
B.
decisiveness.
C.
empathy.
D.
vision.
The fastest declining occupations are in the field of:
A.
agriculture.
B.
medical sciences.
C.
retail.
D.
public services.
Randy has decided he will pursue NASCAR pit crew training at the
NASCAR Technical Institute after he graduates this year. Which type of
future learning experience will he seek?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
Which is a disadvantage of entrepreneurship?
A.
Working flexible schedule
B.
Performing a variety of tasks
C.
Working for oneself
D.
Varying income
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 4 of 57
13.
14.
15.
16.
Which type of program would a community college provide?
A.
College transfer
B.
Doctoral
C.
Master’s
D.
School of Law
The ability to relate prior knowledge to new learning experiences is which
thinking skill?
A.
Creativity
B.
Decision-making
C.
Problem-solving
D.
Reasoning
When peers at work offer suggestions to correct a weakness, a person
should:
A.
become defensive.
B.
ignore them.
C.
consider their suggestions.
D.
always accept their advice.
If someone does not understand a question asked by an interviewer,
he/she should:
A.
pretend he/she did not hear it.
B.
ask him/her to clarify it.
C.
give details that show he/she thinks clearly.
D.
explain why he/she would be right for the company.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 5 of 57
17.
18.
19.
20.
As soon as a student graduates from high school, he/she will:
A.
know what he/she wants to do for a career.
B.
become a more active participant in the learning process.
C.
no longer need a high school transcript.
D.
begin the postsecondary part of the career plan.
In which stage of the family life cycle do families experience changes due
to teens' school activities and need for more independence?
A.
Parenting
B.
Childbearing
C.
Launching
D.
Beginning
Any money or equipment invested in running a business is referred to as:
A.
franchise.
B.
profit.
C.
capital.
D.
risk.
When answering the phone at work, it is appropriate to:
A.
chew gum.
B.
use slang terms.
C.
identify oneself and the company.
D.
place the caller on hold immediately.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 6 of 57
21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Knowing that there is a test on Friday, a student switching work
schedules so he/she does not have to work until 11pm on Thursday will
apply which test preparation strategy?
A.
Plan to study in chunks of time so you do not have to cram.
B.
Get a good night's sleep.
C.
Eat a healthy breakfast.
D.
Study using your personal learning style.
Which is not a major factor in setting career goals?
A.
Values
B.
Interests
C.
Friends
D.
Aptitude
Advancement up a career ladder mainly requires:
A.
buying presents for the boss.
B.
additional education or training.
C.
being very sociable at work.
D.
knowing all the answers.
Which exemplifies positive communication skills at work?
A.
Always telling jokes
B.
Responding to memos, phone messages, and e-mails promptly
C.
Never offering an opinion at meetings
D.
Making personal phone calls early in the day
An example of a job from the Public Services career cluster is a/an:
A.
accountant.
B.
firefighter.
C.
electrician.
D.
carpenter.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 7 of 57
26.
27.
28.
29.
A primary source of information for would-be entrepreneurs is the:
A.
Small Business Administration.
B.
Employment Security Commission.
C.
Internal Revenue Service.
D.
Cooperative Education Administration.
An example of a job from the business and administration career field is
a/an:
A.
electrician.
B.
childcare worker.
C.
reporter.
D.
accountant.
The results of an interest inventory reveal:
A.
that the inventory is not reliable.
B.
lifestyle preferences.
C.
skills required for a job.
D.
how interests match careers.
A postsecondary school where a student might receive a bachelor’s
degree in a specific discipline is a:
A.
college or university.
B.
community college.
C.
graduate school.
D.
professional school.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 8 of 57
30.
31.
32.
33.
Which should not be included as activities on a career plan?
A.
Education and training
B.
Extracurricular/volunteer activities
C.
Job research
D.
Work experience
Anna has a part-time job after school. She wants to play soccer and
needs to determine how to do both. Which thinking skill is she applying?
A.
Creativity
B.
Decision-making
C.
Problem-solving
D.
Reasoning
Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses critical thinking skills?
A.
I make three types of sandwiches and beverages.
B.
I determine whether to order supplies based on an inventory sheet.
C.
I develop new products and processes based on analysis of data.
D.
I stack shelves and keep items organized.
A student who is trying to decide which career to choose is making which
kind of decision?
A.
Minor
B.
Routine
C.
Major
D.
Regular
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 9 of 57
34.
35.
36.
37.
The main reason why most young people seek a first job is:
A.
health benefits.
B.
insurance benefits.
C.
college admissions requirement.
D.
to earn money.
Gathering information about hours, environment, and safety in regard to
an occupation discloses:
A.
working conditions.
B.
the nature of the work.
C.
earning potential.
D.
education and training.
Which response indicates that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses problem-solving skills?
A.
I only know how to prepare one type of cookie.
B.
I follow instructions, but I often can’t finish my project because I
can’t find equipment or ingredients.
C.
I met with my coworkers to discuss complaints about the current
schedule.
D.
I developed a new inventory procedure to remedy concerns we were
experiencing with the old system.
An aptitude test can show that a person:
A.
has a good attitude.
B.
is skilled in the use of his/her hands.
C.
values leisure time.
D.
likes to work with people.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 10 of 57
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
A written career plan would not be very useful in:
A.
college.
B.
high school.
C.
middle school.
D.
elementary school.
During leisure time a person might be involved in which activity?
A.
Business travel
B.
Conference call
C.
Favorite hobby
D.
On-the-job training
Which is usually the immediate goal?
A.
Ultimate goal
B.
Medium-term goal
C.
Long-term goal
D.
Short-term goal
"I want to be a lawyer" is a goal in which domain?
A.
Career
B.
Educational
C.
Lifestyle
D.
Personal
The main sections of a cover letter of application are:
A.
address, introduction, midsection, and summary.
B.
salutation, introduction, body, and conclusion.
C.
job title, pay requirements, signature, and references.
D.
introduction, conclusion, signature, and contact information.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 11 of 57
43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
Communication skills include:
A.
reading.
B.
math.
C.
health.
D.
science.
How can a person determine that a decision was a good one?
A.
The decision met the person's goals.
B.
The person is making more money.
C.
Family members think that it was a good decision.
D.
The person is now using all of his/her skills.
Why is consensus important?
A.
Group members can support a decision and move forward.
B.
Group communication is weakened.
C.
It causes resentment on part of some group members.
D.
It allows part of the group to move forward.
When delivering a speech, it is best to focus on the:
A.
copy of the speech.
B.
note cards.
C.
audience.
D.
floor.
A good example of impulsive decision-making is purchasing a car:
A.
without adequately finding alternatives.
B.
after thinking for one year.
C.
based on a friend's opinion.
D.
based on consumer reviews.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 12 of 57
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
Career plans need to be:
A.
illustrated.
B.
recorded in writing.
C.
kept in a student’s permanent record.
D.
a part of the student’s transcript.
"I want to get married" is a goal in which domain?
A.
Career
B.
Educational
C.
Personal
D.
Time
A person can judge the success of a decision by asking:
A.
did the decision help me meet my goal?
B.
am I making any money?
C.
did I follow all the steps in the process correctly?
D.
am I using all of my skills and training?
What is the public government employment agency in North Carolina?
A.
Department of Social Services
B.
Employment Security Commission
C.
Unemployment office
D.
Personnel office
Which personality type might be compatible with a career as an
engineer?
A.
Artistic
B.
Protector
C.
Idealist
D.
Rational
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 13 of 57
53.
54.
55.
56.
If an ultimate goal is to become a physical therapist, a career plan
should include:
A.
completing an apprenticeship.
B.
getting a master’s degree.
C.
going into the military.
D.
going to a community college.
A cover letter is used to:
A.
highlight information on the job application.
B.
schedule an interview.
C.
highlight information in an accompanying résumé.
D.
find out more about the employer.
Someone who aspires to become a teacher or guidance counselor
probably prefers to work with:
A.
things.
B.
data.
C.
people.
D.
values.
A social work office is a typical place of employment for workers in which
career field?
A.
Human services
B.
Retail/wholesale sales
C.
Hospitality and Tourism
D.
Manufacturing
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 14 of 57
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
The way a person lives his or her life is known as a:
A.
career.
B.
hobby.
C.
lifestyle.
D.
value.
Reading is important in the workplace because of the need to read:
A.
Shakespeare’s great works.
B.
a personal text from a coworker.
C.
instructions from the supervisor.
D.
TV Guide.
Which goals allow adjustments to be made as an individual moves
through his/her career plan?
A.
Long-term
B.
Medium-term
C.
Short-term
D.
Stepping-stone
Which should not be included as part of a follow-up letter?
A.
Statement of appreciation for the employer’s time and consideration
B.
Request for another interview
C.
Statement of continued interest in position
D.
Contact information
Which is a declining occupation?
A.
Child care workers
B.
Truck drivers
C.
Retail sales people
D.
Farmers
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 15 of 57
62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
When taking notes, a student should:
A.
avoid abbreviating.
B.
copy the entire paragraph from the book.
C.
write the notes in his/her own words.
D.
write in complete sentences.
The SMART process stands for:
A.
short meaningful allowed revisited too long.
B.
smart mean allowed reinvested time.
C.
specific measurable able revisited time.
D.
specific measurable attainable realistic time.
An individual career plan should be based on which type of goals?
A.
Stepping-stone
B.
Short-term
C.
Immediate
D.
Medium-term
When a person acts on a decision, there are always:
A.
evaluations.
B.
schedules.
C.
consequences.
D.
products.
To research careers, begin by going to:
A.
the school specialist.
B.
an encyclopedia.
C.
ONet/Occupational Outlook Handbook(OOH).
D.
a friend.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 16 of 57
67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
Which is an appropriate reaction to criticism?
A.
Defensiveness
B.
Denial
C.
Anger
D.
Understanding
Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses technology resource information skills?
A.
I researched using periodical, book, electronic, and human resources.
B.
I looked up phone numbers when asked by my present employer.
C.
If my computer is down, I call Tech Support.
D.
If I have questions, I should go directly to my supervisor.
Which job is in the information technology career field?
A.
Network engineer
B.
Childcare worker
C.
Police officer
D.
Science teacher
To find the most satisfying career, a person should:
A.
wait for a good job to come along.
B.
expect to choose his/her parent’s career.
C.
research career and educational information.
D.
keep trying different jobs.
The most effective career plan is one that is designed:
A.
cooperatively with a parent and counselor.
B.
by oneself and friends.
C.
under the supervision of the principal.
D.
without outside input.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 17 of 57
72.
73.
74.
75.
One condition that can be most dangerous on the job is:
A.
obesity.
B.
absenteeism.
C.
inadequate rest.
D.
sexual harassment.
What effect does a family’s history of jobs/careers have on a student’s
career choices?
A.
There will be no effects.
B.
The student might follow in a family member’s footsteps.
C.
The student will choose a career that no one in the family has
chosen.
D.
The student might choose the career with the highest pay.
A key quality of success for an entrepreneur is:
A.
letting someone else manage the project.
B.
using only personal resources.
C.
not taking risks.
D.
being innovative.
During which family life cycle stage do children leave for college, join the
military, or seek employment?
A.
Midyears
B.
Aging
C.
Parenting
D.
Launching
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 18 of 57
76.
77.
78.
79.
Making a career choice to work out-of-doors will mean:
A.
not having to use a computer.
B.
more freedom on the job.
C.
learning to adapt to the environment.
D.
making less money than jobs done indoors.
Emily is taking a college-level course in high school that can allow her to
place out of some college classes. Which course opportunity is she taking
advantage of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
The first step in reviewing a career plan is to:
A.
complete a job application.
B.
be successful in your present career.
C.
explore career trends and job market data.
D.
attend a job training workshop.
When asked about qualifications during a job interview, a person being
interviewed should:
A.
not respond.
B.
talk about skills he/she would like to gain.
C.
describe qualifications briefly.
D.
ask how much the job pays.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 19 of 57
80.
81.
82.
83.
The school organizations that meet after school with a common purpose
and goals are called what?
A.
Internships
B.
Hobbies
C.
Clubs
D.
Sports teams
A person who learns best by making categories, classifying, and working
with patterns, and who also likes to do experiments has which dominant
learning preference?
A.
Body/kinesthetic
B.
Logical/mathematical
C.
Musical
D.
Spatial
When giving feedback to a coworker, it is important to:
A.
put it in writing.
B.
only mention what was not good.
C.
offer positive and negative comments.
D.
only mention what was good.
Women make up more than half of the workforce in which industry?
A.
Computer repair
B.
Construction technology
C.
Retail sales
D.
Civil engineering
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 20 of 57
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
Lifelong learning is:
A.
a continuation of learning as skills needed on a job change.
B.
required educational development.
C.
no longer necessary in today’s workplace.
D.
applicable only to formal education in the workplace.
A paid or unpaid practical work experience through which a student or
graduate gains practical experience under supervision is a/an:
A.
apprenticeship.
B.
cooperative education.
C.
internship.
D.
job shadowing.
The Dictionary of Occupational Titles:
A.
gives a definition of thousands of careers.
B.
puts occupations into fifteen categories.
C.
lists twelve main interest areas and careers.
D.
is based on the sixteen Career Clusters.
A career plan for high school ensures that:
A.
a student will take appropriate courses in high school.
B.
scholarship money will be available.
C.
the student will be successful throughout life.
D.
there will be plenty of jobs in that field.
Community colleges in North Carolina offer:
A.
an open admission policy.
B.
on-the-job training.
C.
admission requirements similar to four-year colleges.
D.
waived admission and tuition costs.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 21 of 57
89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
Which U.S. Department of Education Career Cluster is most important for
maintaining peace and order?
A.
Business and Administration
B.
Education and Training
C.
Transportation Distribution and Logistics
D.
Law and Public Safety
Which group is most influenced by peer pressure?
B.
Teenagers
D.
Senior citizens
A step-by-step plan of action including career information influenced by
an individual’s ultimate career goal is known as a:
A.
career objective.
B.
career plan.
C.
transcript.
D.
thesis.
Obtaining workplace certifications available in high school will be positive
in planning for a career future because:
A.
certifications are only free while in high school.
B.
taking the certification test does not give anything to students to
take with them after high school.
C.
it gives students an advantage when trying to find employment in a
competitive workforce.
D.
certifications give no real world experience.
Criticism that is presented in a way that can help a person learn and
grow is:
A.
destructive.
B.
constructive.
C.
always presented in a group.
D.
only from the supervisor.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 22 of 57
94.
95.
96.
97.
A cover letter is:
A.
not necessary.
B.
a thank you letter.
C.
sent with a resume.
D.
a generic letter.
A school counselor or Career Development Coordinator (CDC) can assist
students in their career planning by:
A.
helping them explore their career interests.
B.
getting them jobs.
C.
telling them which career and colleges to choose.
D.
insisting upon a 4-year college.
One of the most effective ways of dealing with stress is to:
A.
identify the source of stress and address it directly.
B.
exercise.
C.
work harder.
D.
drink coffee or other caffeinated drinks.
If a high school student plans to run a horticultural supply store, which
subject would be most helpful?
A.
Calculus
B.
Computer Engineering
C.
Entrepreneurship
D.
Culinary Arts
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 23 of 57
98.
99.
Most ethics problems in the workplace involve:
A.
loyalty.
B.
dishonesty.
C.
punctuality.
D.
confidentiality.
When a person has a job that is enjoyable, mental health is generally:
100.
101.
102.
A.
unaffected.
B.
good.
C.
negative.
D.
exceptional.
When a student completes an internship at a local daycare because
he/she is interested in a career in teaching, which opportunity is he/she
taking advantage of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
A positive self-concept is characterized by:
A.
being happy at all times.
B.
exercising self-discipline and self-control.
C.
frequent periods of depression.
D.
making good grades in school.
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) investigates:
A.
unemployment claims.
B.
accidents on the job.
C.
mental health issues.
D.
charges of discrimination.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 24 of 57
103.
104.
105.
106.
An example of a change that is beyond a person’s control is:
A.
high school graduation.
B.
college admission.
C.
the death of a loved one.
D.
a date with a friend.
Which listening strategy shows respect and assists students in focusing
on the speaker?
A.
Stop talking
B.
Make eye contact with the presenter
C.
Ask detailed questions
D.
Repeat messages to clarify understanding
A course of action toward achieving career and educational goals is a:
A.
résumé.
B.
career plan.
C.
transcript.
D.
learning plan.
Prior to completing a high school four-year plan, students would do all
except:
A.
take several self-assessments.
B.
decide on a career focus.
C.
discuss career interests with parents and teachers.
D.
apply to a college.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 25 of 57
107.
108.
109.
110.
One’s environment includes all except:
A.
home.
B.
goals.
C.
school.
D.
community.
In order to telecommute, a worker must:
A.
know how to use a computer.
B.
work at night.
C.
live at least 100 miles from the job.
D.
be willing to work for less pay.
For a student entering the medical field, which Career Technical
Education course would be most helpful in high school?
A.
Welding
B.
Allied Health Sciences
C.
Culinary Arts
D.
Construction Technology
A group of people who are caring for both their parents and their children
are called:
A.
generation X.
B.
generation Y.
C.
the sandwich generation.
D.
the greatest generation.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 26 of 57
111.
112.
113.
114.
Jane wants to become a pilot. What should she include as part of her
career plan?
A.
Go to an apprentice school
B.
Obtain a bachelor’s degree
C.
Obtain a pilot’s license
D.
Work at a gas station
Musical learners like to engage in:
A.
rhythm and melody.
B.
interactions with others.
C.
recognizing art patterns.
D.
working with colors and pictures.
Which would not be considered a valuable library research source?
A.
Books
B.
Periodicals
C.
Television
D.
Newspapers
Which is not a factor to consider in evaluating career options?
A.
Educational requirements
B.
Work conditions
C.
Salary
D.
Friend’s choice of career
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 27 of 57
115.
116.
117.
118.
Mark is on the annual Marine Biology field trip to Wilmington. He is
making daily entries into his digital journal that he will use to complete
his senior project. What type of learning experience is this?
A.
Formal
B.
Informal
C.
Creative
D.
Internship
According to research, attitudes toward work and personal responsibility
are first formed as a/an:
A.
infant.
B.
preschooler.
C.
adolescent.
D.
adult.
A student who wishes to work with computers should pursue which
NCDPI career pathway?
A.
Arts and Sciences
B.
Business Technologies
C.
Health Sciences
D.
Public Service Technologies
Which is an example of a Career Technical Student Organization (CTSO)?
A.
Beta Club
B.
Candy stripers
C.
FFA
D.
Golf team
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119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
In the decision-making process, a trade-off is:
A.
an impulse decision.
B.
giving up one thing in return for another.
C.
a three-step process.
D.
a group of alternatives.
How will a speaker know the intended message has been received?
A.
The receiver stops talking.
B.
The receiver makes eye contact with the presenter.
C.
The receiver asks detailed questions.
D.
The receiver repeats messages to clarify understanding.
When feedback is received, one should:
A.
throw it away.
B.
give it to the teacher.
C.
look only at the good things suggested by peers.
D.
consider suggestions for improvement and positive comments.
Which developmental group is mainly concerned with providing for a
family?
A.
Infants
B.
Older adults
C.
Middle-aged adults
D.
Adolescents
Labor market trends for the 21st century predict that the greatest
number of workers will need to have which level of education?
A.
High school diploma
B.
Community college
C.
Bachelor’s degree
D.
Master’s degree
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124.
125.
126.
127.
The Dictionary of Occupational Titles on ONet describes:
A.
job duties and work characteristics.
B.
physical strength required for different occupations.
C.
occupations by interest.
D.
sources of online information.
Which is true of community colleges?
A.
They do not charge tuition.
B.
They offer no diploma programs.
C.
They have an open-door policy.
D.
All their courses are delivered online.
What information must be listed on a job application?
A.
Number of children
B.
Date of birth
C.
Physical handicaps
D.
Legal name
Private ownership, profit motive, competition, and freedom of choice are
characteristics of a:
A.
Socialist.
B.
free enterprise system.
C.
mixed economy.
D.
central economy.
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128.
129.
130.
131.
What stage in the family life cycle occurs when couples decide to
become parents?
A.
Beginning
B.
Parenting
C.
Childbearing
D.
Launching
Directing an applicant to a potential employer for a job interview is a:
A.
risk.
B.
referral.
C.
reference.
D.
relocation.
Every postsecondary educational institution requires:
A.
a portfolio.
B.
an essay.
C.
letters of recommendation.
D.
an application for admission.
Virginia, José , Jonathan, and Margaret attended the Founders' Day Arts
Festival during their spring break. What type of learning experience is
this?
A.
Formal
B.
Required school
C.
Informal
D.
Diverse economy
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132.
133.
134.
135.
A high school student has enrolled and is taking courses through the
local community college. Which opportunity is he/she taking advantage
of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
Which represents ethical behavior in the workplace?
A.
Replacing money stolen out of the cash drawer
B.
Taking a one-hour lunch instead of 30 minutes when the boss is
away
C.
Reporting a coworker who is stealing merchandise
D.
Deliberately shipping damaged goods to a customer
When taking a telephone message at the workplace, it is best for the
person to:
A.
rely on his/her memory.
B.
write the message down.
C.
tell the message to someone.
D.
tell the caller to call back later.
Josh wishes to become an Aeronautical Engineer because he
understands that the United States is the number one maker of
commercial aircraft. Which portion of the diverse economy does this
impact?
A.
Local economy
B.
State economy
C.
National economy
D.
Global economy
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136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
Giving up rewards in one area to receive better benefits in another area
is a:
A.
career plan.
B.
trade-off.
C.
short-term objective.
D.
job duty.
A result of using teamwork in an organization is:
A.
less competition.
B.
equal salaries.
C.
decreased worker morale.
D.
increased production and output.
Which is true of the current workplace?
A.
Less competition for jobs
B.
Fewer female workers
C.
Increased use of technology
D.
Simpler lower-level jobs
Putting important items that need to be done first is referred to as:
A.
criticizing.
B.
complaining.
C.
prioritizing.
D.
authorizing.
Which course should be completed first in an appropriate high school
course sequence?
A.
Algebra II
B.
Precalculus
C.
Algebra I
D.
Calculus
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141.
142.
143.
144.
Which often has the most effect on the understanding of a spoken
message?
A.
What is said
B.
What is heard
C.
Nonverbal communication
D.
Voice tone
A cover letter is also known as a:
A.
follow-up letter.
B.
letter of application.
C.
résumé
D.
reference.
What influence will self-knowledge have on a person’s life?
A.
Knowing oneself is not important in making major life decisions.
B.
Knowing oneself will better enable a person to make wise career and
lifestyle decisions.
C.
Knowing oneself will keep the person from making any mistakes.
D.
Knowing oneself will help the person change values.
Terrorism has increased job opportunities in the:
A.
manufacturing field.
B.
agricultural field.
C.
public service field.
D.
retail field.
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145.
146.
147.
148.
The workplace of today must be dedicated to:
A.
excellence in skills and personal qualities.
B.
maintaining workers at the present level.
C.
continuing to work as usual.
D.
using management control of workers.
Which document helps one plan one's education, career, and life?
A.
Career Portfolio
B.
Career Research Paper
C.
Résumé
D.
Letter of Introduction
The certification program for vet assistant at the local college uses
hands-on learning where models and products are produced weekly to
teach students. This is an example of which independent learning
process?
A.
Online
B.
Project based
C.
Independent study
D.
Self-instruction
What should be included as part of the personal information on a career
profile?
A.
Education
B.
Personality
C.
Responsibilities
D.
Work environment
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149.
150.
151.
152.
153.
Which job requires physical strength?
A.
Brick masonry
B.
Bus driving
C.
Network administration
D.
Web development
When laid off from work, a person:
A.
is required to receive severance pay.
B.
is forced to retire and take benefits.
C.
cannot look for another job.
D.
may qualify for unemployment insurance.
During a job interview, a potential employee can demonstrate
dependability by:
A.
showcasing multiple jobs.
B.
highlighting continual service to a company or organization.
C.
sharing a transcript listing 30 absences.
D.
mentioning that he/she does not have reliable transportation.
A well-defined road map to achieving a career goal is a/an:
A.
alternate plan.
B.
course of study.
C.
career plan.
D.
timeline.
Unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature is:
A.
stereotyping.
B.
sexual harassment.
C.
gender grouping.
D.
gender bias.
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154.
155.
156.
157.
158.
When speaking to someone at work about a conflict:
A.
talk to him/her in front of other people.
B.
try to embarrass him/her.
C.
use "you" messages.
D.
use "I" messages.
Which is an occupational cluster in the North Carolina Career pathways?
A.
Religious Workers
B.
Journey Workers
C.
Government
D.
Health Sciences
Stating a goal in concrete terms is making sure that it is:
A.
specific.
B.
measurable.
C.
realistic.
D.
understandable.
Which is a short-term stepping-stone goal?
A.
Complete high school
B.
Obtain an associate’s degree
C.
Obtain a bachelor’s degree
D.
Work as a store manager
Which is an effective method to market oneself on the job?
A.
Take on other’s responsibilities
B.
Accept criticism sometimes
C.
Display a negative attitude
D.
Demonstrate professionalism
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159.
160.
161.
162.
163.
What skill helps a person follow oral directions?
A.
Setting goals
B.
Speaking clearly
C.
Listening carefully
D.
Multitasking
An individual career plan should:
A.
never be updated.
B.
be updated annually.
C.
be updated weekly.
D.
be updated at graduation.
To clarify any misunderstandings when listening to a speaker, a student
would use which listening strategy?
A.
Stop talking
B.
Make eye contact with the presenter
C.
Ask detailed questions
D.
Repeat messages to clarify understanding
What is a characteristic of an entrepreneur?
A.
Mostly retired
B.
Has the personality to be self-employed
C.
Follows the leadership of others
D.
Avoids risks
After an interview, a follow-up letter should be sent to the:
A.
president of the company or organization.
B.
person who supplied the job lead.
C.
head of the Human Resources department.
D.
person who conducted the interview.
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164.
165.
166.
167.
168.
Which statement is true of military training?
A.
It is generally not as good as civilian on-the-job training.
B.
There is no tuition assistance for enlisted personnel.
C.
Training is provided on-the-job and through specialized schools.
D.
Credit from the military cannot be transferred.
Which should be included as part of the career information on a career
profile?
A.
Education
B.
Values
C.
Ethics
D.
Standards
Nontraditional careers for women include those in:
A.
skilled trades.
B.
nursing.
C.
teaching.
D.
sales.
Self-esteem can be developed through:
A.
speaking to strangers.
B.
recognizing one’s abilities.
C.
avoiding criticism.
D.
making friends with the supervisor.
Career plans can best be determined through a/an:
A.
interest inventory.
B.
goal-setting process.
C.
achievement test.
D.
personality test.
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169.
170.
171.
172.
173.
The words "To," "From," "Date," and "Subject" appear in the heading of
a:
A.
memorandum.
B.
business letter.
C.
table of contents.
D.
newsletter.
The NCDPI career pathways include:
A.
Veterinarian Technologies.
B.
Public Service Technologies.
C.
Arts, Audio Visual Technology, and Communications.
D.
Drafting.
The workplace that today’s students enter will have:
A.
fewer women, minorities, and immigrants.
B.
a shift away from service occupations.
C.
more international competition.
D.
less demand for high skills.
On a résumé, words such as achieved, calculated, examined, and
generated are examples of:
A.
action words.
B.
buzz words.
C.
energy words.
D.
résumé generators.
A natural reaction to the demands of daily life is:
A.
mediation.
B.
fighting.
C.
stress.
D.
depression.
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174.
175.
176.
177.
178.
Getting adequate rest is related to:
A.
improved productivity.
B.
missing more workdays.
C.
having less energy.
D.
being on time.
A planned action toward a goal is a/an:
A.
rebuttal.
B.
strategy.
C.
hypothesis.
D.
objective.
The Family Medical Leave Act was designed to cover:
A.
females only.
B.
males only.
C.
children only.
D.
males and females.
A person with good decision-making skills:
A.
waits until the problem has been defined by others.
B.
evaluates all the information before making the decision.
C.
always makes the right decision.
D.
makes decisions based on feelings.
Networking, employment agencies, and classified ads can be sources of:
A.
résumés.
B.
work permits.
C.
job leads.
D.
school-to-work programs.
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179.
180.
181.
182.
183.
If a person’s ultimate goal is to become a plumber, what might his/her
career plan include?
A.
Participating in an apprenticeship
B.
Marketing cooperative education
C.
Volunteering as a greeter
D.
Working in sales
A person with a poor self-concept would:
A.
like him/herself.
B.
be afraid of failure.
C.
take responsibility for his/her actions.
D.
value his/her own ability.
The latest trends in a trade or profession can be found in:
A.
daily newspapers.
B.
trade and professional journals.
C.
reports to stockholders.
D.
newspaper classifieds.
Updating the individual career plan ensures that the student:
A.
can change career direction as needed.
B.
can choose classes with friends.
C.
is able to identify personal skills
D.
is awarded scholarships.
After identifying interests, skills, and abilities, it is necessary to:
A.
match them with friends’ results.
B.
share them with an employer.
C.
match them to possible careers.
D.
do nothing.
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184.
185.
186.
187.
A program that provides course credit through work experience in a
specific career area is known as:
A.
job shadowing.
B.
distance learning.
C.
an internship.
D.
part-time work.
When Heather graduates, she will enter into the ROTC college program
to become a surgical technician, and then proceed to become an
orthopedic surgeon. This opportunity is unique to which future learning
experience?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
To get along better with your coworkers:
A.
listen and answer questions briefly and positively.
B.
always tell the supervisor what coworkers say.
C.
do not say anything to anyone.
D.
ask the supervisor before repeating gossip.
Networking is an important job skill because it:
A.
is required by employers.
B.
may lead to employment.
C.
makes a person work harder.
D.
increases a person’s salary.
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188.
189.
190.
191.
192.
To avoid being nervous during a job interview:
A.
avoid eye contact with the interviewer.
B.
hold something in one hand.
C.
practice before the interview.
D.
give short answers to questions.
Identify a resource that would help individuals balance family and work
roles.
A.
Shopping center
B.
Hospital
C.
Court system
D.
On-site day care facility
When researching careers, it is best to start by:
A.
using ONet and the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH).
B.
asking the librarian.
C.
looking only at encyclopedias.
D.
using the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.
Employment forecasters predict greater than average job growth in:
A.
agriculture.
B.
sewing.
C.
retail.
D.
textile occupations.
What is the main purpose of studying the sixteen career clusters?
A.
One can explore the wide range of jobs within a career area.
B.
One can lock into a career choice.
C.
One can separate job descriptions by worksite.
D.
One will be required to know the information to meet graduation
requirements.
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193.
194.
195.
196.
197.
Being in good health will allow one to:
A.
exercise seven hours a week.
B.
need only five hours of sleep each night.
C.
experience an increased energy level.
D.
avoid caffeine-rich drinks such as coffee.
Because abilities are learned, students will:
A.
change with experience.
B.
always stay the same.
C.
depend on choice of friends.
D.
become less important with age.
Which is not a career information guide?
A.
Dictionary of Occupational Titles
B.
Occupational Outlook Handbook/ONet
C.
Guide to Occupational Exploration
D.
Readers’ Guide to Periodic Literature
Researching a career to find out whether jobs will be available in that
field in the future can help determine:
A.
the work environment.
B.
a career outlook.
C.
the fringe benefits.
D.
the education and training.
Life stages are defined as:
A.
steps in adulthood.
B.
a series of stages limited to childhood.
C.
changes that occur as we move through life experiences.
D.
a series of learned abilities that create success at each level.
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198.
199.
200.
201.
A letter from a previous employer thanking an employee for working hard
is an appropriate document to include in the portfolio to demonstrate:
A.
punctuality.
B.
cooperation.
C.
work ethic.
D.
honesty.
For the employee, teamwork usually results in:
A.
loss of communication.
B.
lower self-esteem.
C.
greater insurance coverage.
D.
increased morale.
Which career is in the Agriculture and Natural Resources Technologies
career cluster?
A.
Forester
B.
Banker
C.
Chef
D.
Plumber
Harmony between work life and personal life is called:
A.
balance.
B.
flex time.
C.
job sharing.
D.
free time.
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202.
203.
204.
205.
206.
When finishing the test before time is called:
A.
make sure all questions are answered.
B.
turn in the test immediately.
C.
read the whole test again.
D.
rest for the next test.
Being healthy can help a person’s career by:
A.
giving the energy needed to perform the job.
B.
preventing being alert.
C.
promoting conflict with coworkers.
D.
encouraging absenteeism.
Learning by doing experiments, working with numbers, and participating
in problem-solving identifies which kind of learner?
A.
Interpersonal
B.
Logical/Mathematical
C.
Natural
D.
Spatial
The first step in creating a network is to build a/an:
A.
job lead.
B.
introductory script.
C.
referral.
D.
contact list.
Which is a benefit of conflict?
A.
Differences are often settled.
B.
Workplace injuries are prevented.
C.
Stress is caused.
D.
Relationships are weakened.
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207.
208.
209.
210.
An example of an appropriate interview question is:
A.
What are your greatest strengths?
B.
Do you have any disabilities?
C.
How old are you?
D.
Do you have any children?
A candidate with little work experience will need to focus attention on
which section of the résumé?
A.
Work experience
B.
Contact information
C.
Awards/achievements
D.
Skills
Lashawn is pursuing a physical therapy assistant degree at the
community college. Which type of future learning experience will he
seek?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
Natural or acquired skills, or talents, describe a person’s:
A.
goals.
B.
values.
C.
standards.
D.
abilities.
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211.
212.
213.
214.
Which term describes time spent reading a book or attending a day spa?
A.
Work time
B.
Leisure time
C.
Family time
D.
Community time
If a person’s career goal is to become a teacher, what should his/her
career plan include?
A.
Apprentice program
B.
Associate’s Degree
C.
Bachelor’s Degree
D.
Enlisting in the Army Reserve
A good source for scholarship information is:
A.
banks.
B.
counseling offices.
C.
Employment Security Commission.
D.
Department of Labor.
Kenneth is an accountant making $48,000 a year with a Bachelor of
Science in Accounting and CPA. Catherine is an accounting clerk with an
Associate's degree in Accounting making $28,000 a year. What is the
correlation between educational attainment and potential income
earnings?
A.
Working hard is all that matters in the amount of earnings a person
makes.
B.
The higher the education level, the higher potential in one's income
earnings.
C.
My parents make plenty of money even though they do not have a
college degree.
D.
The higher the education level, the lower the income earnings
potential.
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215.
216.
217.
218.
Anaya started learning early in life in preschool. She progressed through
elementary, middle, then high school. Now that she is in college, she
continues to learn and looks forward to her career training after college.
Her perspective is best described as:
A.
lifelong learning.
B.
short-term learning.
C.
diversity learning.
D.
a normal student.
Workers at one level who master that level and then move up to the
next level of a job are:
A.
in a dead-end job.
B.
on a career ladder.
C.
an apprentice.
D.
journeymen.
During adolescence, a main concern should be:
A.
getting married.
B.
retiring.
C.
establishing career goals.
D.
providing childcare.
When a person decides to quit his/her job, he/she should:
A.
let coworkers know before telling the supervisor.
B.
tell the supervisor using a voice mail message.
C.
try to leave on good terms.
D.
take a longer lunch break.
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219.
220.
221.
222.
223.
Which is a medium-term stepping-stone goal?
A.
Complete junior high school
B.
Complete high school
C.
Obtain an associate’s degree
D.
Work as a store manager
A benefit paid for a limited time to eligible workers who are involuntarily
unemployed is known as:
A.
a reduction in force.
B.
unemployment insurance.
C.
a relocation allowance.
D.
cross training.
An example of a human resource is:
A.
money.
B.
clothes.
C.
tools.
D.
experience.
When answering multiple-choice questions, a student should:
A.
read the answers before looking at the question.
B.
eliminate correct answers.
C.
read all of the choices before selecting the answer.
D.
answer only the important questions.
A student’s four-year career plan developed for use in high school should
reflect:
A.
courses to support the student’s chosen career pathway.
B.
only the minimum admission requirements.
C.
courses from as many pathways as possible.
D.
few if any challenging courses.
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224.
225.
226.
227.
Kaye and Ghaisha found a job at the hotel through an international
refugee assistance program. This hotel chain has a refugee recruiting
and assistance program that helps them find jobs, safe housing, how to
open checking accounts, and grocery shop. Which portion of the diverse
economy does this impact?
A.
Local economy
B.
State economy
C.
National economy
D.
Global economy
Who is appropriate for a job applicant to list as a reference?
A.
Sibling
B.
Teacher
C.
Friend
D.
Mother
What stage in the family life cycle occurs when couples marry and
establish a home?
A.
Parenting
B.
Childbearing
C.
Launching
D.
Beginning
Jackie learns best studying in small groups, while Evelyn prefers to
study alone. What test preparation strategy does this apply to?
A.
Plan to study in chunks of time so one does not have to cram
B.
Get a good night's sleep
C.
Eat a healthy breakfast
D.
Study using one's personal learning style
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228.
229.
230.
231.
An increase in the number of dual-income families has created an
increase in the area of:
A.
health occupations.
B.
law occupations.
C.
service occupations.
D.
farm occupations.
What is the determining factor in deciding whether a document should
be included in the career portfolio?
A.
Teacher recommendation
B.
Past employment
C.
Personal and career goals
D.
Social goals
A person with high self-esteem:
A.
will be afraid of failure.
B.
has a better chance of doing a good job.
C.
has no chance of doing a good job.
D.
will feel inadequate on the job.
Four-year colleges and universities usually accept transfer credits from:
A.
apprenticeships.
B.
community and technical colleges.
C.
internships.
D.
military workshops/seminars.
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232.
233.
234.
235.
236.
When considering a student for admissions, what do most colleges look
at?
A.
How many siblings the student has
B.
Grades that the student earned
C.
How many teachers wrote recommendations
D.
If the student traveled abroad
Which is a good question to ask a potential employer during a job
interview?
A.
"Are there opportunities for advancement?"
B.
"What services/products does the company offer?"
C.
"How soon will I get a raise?"
D.
"What is the company’s reputation?"
Which type of financial aid must be paid back?
A.
Loan
B.
Scholarship
C.
Grant
D.
Stipend
A résumé aids the job-seeking process in that it:
A.
takes the place of an interview.
B.
organizes experiences and skills.
C.
shows the employer specific attitudes.
D.
alerts the employer to one’s family background.
When a conflict arises between two coworkers, the best solution is to:
A.
go directly to the supervisor without first discussing the problem.
B.
fight it out with the coworker after work.
C.
avoid the coworker altogether.
D.
communicate with the coworker to seek a solution.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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237.
238.
239.
240.
Which question should a candidate expect to be asked during a job
interview?
A.
Are you married?
B.
What is your ethnic origin?
C.
What are your skills and abilities?
D.
How old are you?
A career plan for an interior designer should include courses in the area
of:
A.
art.
B.
manufacturing.
C.
engineering.
D.
education.
Which term describes attending a ball game with one's parents?
A.
Family time
B.
Work time
C.
Community time
D.
Study time
Recording one's career plan
TEST ID: 1784330
GRADE: 09 - Ninth Grade - 12 - Twelfth Grade
SUBJECT: Business
TEST CATEGORY: My Classroom
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 1 of 57
Student: Marquize Woodosn
Class: Ms.Littles 2nd Period Career
Date:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Managment
5/24
Which is a statewide graduation requirement for North Carolina high
school students?
A.
End of course tests in all subjects
B.
A work-based learning experience
C.
Three credits in science
D.
Four years of foreign language
The ownership, organization, and management of a business is referred
to as a/an:
A.
certification.
B.
entrepreneurship.
C.
licensure.
D.
incorporation.
Which is a common reason people get fired?
A.
Failure to follow rules
B.
Failure to take leave time
C.
Being industrious
D.
Being punctual
Across the board firing of people over age 40 to allow lower-salaried
workers to fill the jobs is known as:
A.
sex discrimination.
B.
age discrimination.
C.
religious discrimination.
D.
racial discrimination.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 2 of 57
5.
6.
7.
8.
Most workers lose a job because of:
A.
weak academic abilities.
B.
weak occupational skills.
C.
poor interpersonal skills.
D.
family responsibilities.
Which term describes time spent earning a living in order to support
one's family?
A.
Work time
B.
Leisure time
C.
Family time
D.
Community time
Those that learn best by pursuing interests through an individual pace
have which learning preference?
A.
Kinesthetic
B.
Intrapersonal
C.
Logical
D.
Musical
Which type of change is evident when a person is willing to move to a
new position?
A.
Unspecified
B.
Unplanned
C.
Voluntary
D.
Involuntary
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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9.
10.
11.
12.
A leader’s willingness to take credit and blame for his/her actions is
called:
A.
accountability.
B.
decisiveness.
C.
empathy.
D.
vision.
The fastest declining occupations are in the field of:
A.
agriculture.
B.
medical sciences.
C.
retail.
D.
public services.
Randy has decided he will pursue NASCAR pit crew training at the
NASCAR Technical Institute after he graduates this year. Which type of
future learning experience will he seek?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
Which is a disadvantage of entrepreneurship?
A.
Working flexible schedule
B.
Performing a variety of tasks
C.
Working for oneself
D.
Varying income
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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13.
14.
15.
16.
Which type of program would a community college provide?
A.
College transfer
B.
Doctoral
C.
Master’s
D.
School of Law
The ability to relate prior knowledge to new learning experiences is which
thinking skill?
A.
Creativity
B.
Decision-making
C.
Problem-solving
D.
Reasoning
When peers at work offer suggestions to correct a weakness, a person
should:
A.
become defensive.
B.
ignore them.
C.
consider their suggestions.
D.
always accept their advice.
If someone does not understand a question asked by an interviewer,
he/she should:
A.
pretend he/she did not hear it.
B.
ask him/her to clarify it.
C.
give details that show he/she thinks clearly.
D.
explain why he/she would be right for the company.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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17.
18.
19.
20.
As soon as a student graduates from high school, he/she will:
A.
know what he/she wants to do for a career.
B.
become a more active participant in the learning process.
C.
no longer need a high school transcript.
D.
begin the postsecondary part of the career plan.
In which stage of the family life cycle do families experience changes due
to teens' school activities and need for more independence?
A.
Parenting
B.
Childbearing
C.
Launching
D.
Beginning
Any money or equipment invested in running a business is referred to as:
A.
franchise.
B.
profit.
C.
capital.
D.
risk.
When answering the phone at work, it is appropriate to:
A.
chew gum.
B.
use slang terms.
C.
identify oneself and the company.
D.
place the caller on hold immediately.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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21.
22.
23.
24.
25.
Knowing that there is a test on Friday, a student switching work
schedules so he/she does not have to work until 11pm on Thursday will
apply which test preparation strategy?
A.
Plan to study in chunks of time so you do not have to cram.
B.
Get a good night's sleep.
C.
Eat a healthy breakfast.
D.
Study using your personal learning style.
Which is not a major factor in setting career goals?
A.
Values
B.
Interests
C.
Friends
D.
Aptitude
Advancement up a career ladder mainly requires:
A.
buying presents for the boss.
B.
additional education or training.
C.
being very sociable at work.
D.
knowing all the answers.
Which exemplifies positive communication skills at work?
A.
Always telling jokes
B.
Responding to memos, phone messages, and e-mails promptly
C.
Never offering an opinion at meetings
D.
Making personal phone calls early in the day
An example of a job from the Public Services career cluster is a/an:
A.
accountant.
B.
firefighter.
C.
electrician.
D.
carpenter.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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26.
27.
28.
29.
A primary source of information for would-be entrepreneurs is the:
A.
Small Business Administration.
B.
Employment Security Commission.
C.
Internal Revenue Service.
D.
Cooperative Education Administration.
An example of a job from the business and administration career field is
a/an:
A.
electrician.
B.
childcare worker.
C.
reporter.
D.
accountant.
The results of an interest inventory reveal:
A.
that the inventory is not reliable.
B.
lifestyle preferences.
C.
skills required for a job.
D.
how interests match careers.
A postsecondary school where a student might receive a bachelor’s
degree in a specific discipline is a:
A.
college or university.
B.
community college.
C.
graduate school.
D.
professional school.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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30.
31.
32.
33.
Which should not be included as activities on a career plan?
A.
Education and training
B.
Extracurricular/volunteer activities
C.
Job research
D.
Work experience
Anna has a part-time job after school. She wants to play soccer and
needs to determine how to do both. Which thinking skill is she applying?
A.
Creativity
B.
Decision-making
C.
Problem-solving
D.
Reasoning
Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses critical thinking skills?
A.
I make three types of sandwiches and beverages.
B.
I determine whether to order supplies based on an inventory sheet.
C.
I develop new products and processes based on analysis of data.
D.
I stack shelves and keep items organized.
A student who is trying to decide which career to choose is making which
kind of decision?
A.
Minor
B.
Routine
C.
Major
D.
Regular
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 9 of 57
34.
35.
36.
37.
The main reason why most young people seek a first job is:
A.
health benefits.
B.
insurance benefits.
C.
college admissions requirement.
D.
to earn money.
Gathering information about hours, environment, and safety in regard to
an occupation discloses:
A.
working conditions.
B.
the nature of the work.
C.
earning potential.
D.
education and training.
Which response indicates that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses problem-solving skills?
A.
I only know how to prepare one type of cookie.
B.
I follow instructions, but I often can’t finish my project because I
can’t find equipment or ingredients.
C.
I met with my coworkers to discuss complaints about the current
schedule.
D.
I developed a new inventory procedure to remedy concerns we were
experiencing with the old system.
An aptitude test can show that a person:
A.
has a good attitude.
B.
is skilled in the use of his/her hands.
C.
values leisure time.
D.
likes to work with people.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
A written career plan would not be very useful in:
A.
college.
B.
high school.
C.
middle school.
D.
elementary school.
During leisure time a person might be involved in which activity?
A.
Business travel
B.
Conference call
C.
Favorite hobby
D.
On-the-job training
Which is usually the immediate goal?
A.
Ultimate goal
B.
Medium-term goal
C.
Long-term goal
D.
Short-term goal
"I want to be a lawyer" is a goal in which domain?
A.
Career
B.
Educational
C.
Lifestyle
D.
Personal
The main sections of a cover letter of application are:
A.
address, introduction, midsection, and summary.
B.
salutation, introduction, body, and conclusion.
C.
job title, pay requirements, signature, and references.
D.
introduction, conclusion, signature, and contact information.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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43.
44.
45.
46.
47.
Communication skills include:
A.
reading.
B.
math.
C.
health.
D.
science.
How can a person determine that a decision was a good one?
A.
The decision met the person's goals.
B.
The person is making more money.
C.
Family members think that it was a good decision.
D.
The person is now using all of his/her skills.
Why is consensus important?
A.
Group members can support a decision and move forward.
B.
Group communication is weakened.
C.
It causes resentment on part of some group members.
D.
It allows part of the group to move forward.
When delivering a speech, it is best to focus on the:
A.
copy of the speech.
B.
note cards.
C.
audience.
D.
floor.
A good example of impulsive decision-making is purchasing a car:
A.
without adequately finding alternatives.
B.
after thinking for one year.
C.
based on a friend's opinion.
D.
based on consumer reviews.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
Career plans need to be:
A.
illustrated.
B.
recorded in writing.
C.
kept in a student’s permanent record.
D.
a part of the student’s transcript.
"I want to get married" is a goal in which domain?
A.
Career
B.
Educational
C.
Personal
D.
Time
A person can judge the success of a decision by asking:
A.
did the decision help me meet my goal?
B.
am I making any money?
C.
did I follow all the steps in the process correctly?
D.
am I using all of my skills and training?
What is the public government employment agency in North Carolina?
A.
Department of Social Services
B.
Employment Security Commission
C.
Unemployment office
D.
Personnel office
Which personality type might be compatible with a career as an
engineer?
A.
Artistic
B.
Protector
C.
Idealist
D.
Rational
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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53.
54.
55.
56.
If an ultimate goal is to become a physical therapist, a career plan
should include:
A.
completing an apprenticeship.
B.
getting a master’s degree.
C.
going into the military.
D.
going to a community college.
A cover letter is used to:
A.
highlight information on the job application.
B.
schedule an interview.
C.
highlight information in an accompanying résumé.
D.
find out more about the employer.
Someone who aspires to become a teacher or guidance counselor
probably prefers to work with:
A.
things.
B.
data.
C.
people.
D.
values.
A social work office is a typical place of employment for workers in which
career field?
A.
Human services
B.
Retail/wholesale sales
C.
Hospitality and Tourism
D.
Manufacturing
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 14 of 57
57.
58.
59.
60.
61.
The way a person lives his or her life is known as a:
A.
career.
B.
hobby.
C.
lifestyle.
D.
value.
Reading is important in the workplace because of the need to read:
A.
Shakespeare’s great works.
B.
a personal text from a coworker.
C.
instructions from the supervisor.
D.
TV Guide.
Which goals allow adjustments to be made as an individual moves
through his/her career plan?
A.
Long-term
B.
Medium-term
C.
Short-term
D.
Stepping-stone
Which should not be included as part of a follow-up letter?
A.
Statement of appreciation for the employer’s time and consideration
B.
Request for another interview
C.
Statement of continued interest in position
D.
Contact information
Which is a declining occupation?
A.
Child care workers
B.
Truck drivers
C.
Retail sales people
D.
Farmers
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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62.
63.
64.
65.
66.
When taking notes, a student should:
A.
avoid abbreviating.
B.
copy the entire paragraph from the book.
C.
write the notes in his/her own words.
D.
write in complete sentences.
The SMART process stands for:
A.
short meaningful allowed revisited too long.
B.
smart mean allowed reinvested time.
C.
specific measurable able revisited time.
D.
specific measurable attainable realistic time.
An individual career plan should be based on which type of goals?
A.
Stepping-stone
B.
Short-term
C.
Immediate
D.
Medium-term
When a person acts on a decision, there are always:
A.
evaluations.
B.
schedules.
C.
consequences.
D.
products.
To research careers, begin by going to:
A.
the school specialist.
B.
an encyclopedia.
C.
ONet/Occupational Outlook Handbook(OOH).
D.
a friend.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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67.
68.
69.
70.
71.
Which is an appropriate reaction to criticism?
A.
Defensiveness
B.
Denial
C.
Anger
D.
Understanding
Which response would indicate that the job applicant being interviewed
possesses technology resource information skills?
A.
I researched using periodical, book, electronic, and human resources.
B.
I looked up phone numbers when asked by my present employer.
C.
If my computer is down, I call Tech Support.
D.
If I have questions, I should go directly to my supervisor.
Which job is in the information technology career field?
A.
Network engineer
B.
Childcare worker
C.
Police officer
D.
Science teacher
To find the most satisfying career, a person should:
A.
wait for a good job to come along.
B.
expect to choose his/her parent’s career.
C.
research career and educational information.
D.
keep trying different jobs.
The most effective career plan is one that is designed:
A.
cooperatively with a parent and counselor.
B.
by oneself and friends.
C.
under the supervision of the principal.
D.
without outside input.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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72.
73.
74.
75.
One condition that can be most dangerous on the job is:
A.
obesity.
B.
absenteeism.
C.
inadequate rest.
D.
sexual harassment.
What effect does a family’s history of jobs/careers have on a student’s
career choices?
A.
There will be no effects.
B.
The student might follow in a family member’s footsteps.
C.
The student will choose a career that no one in the family has
chosen.
D.
The student might choose the career with the highest pay.
A key quality of success for an entrepreneur is:
A.
letting someone else manage the project.
B.
using only personal resources.
C.
not taking risks.
D.
being innovative.
During which family life cycle stage do children leave for college, join the
military, or seek employment?
A.
Midyears
B.
Aging
C.
Parenting
D.
Launching
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 18 of 57
76.
77.
78.
79.
Making a career choice to work out-of-doors will mean:
A.
not having to use a computer.
B.
more freedom on the job.
C.
learning to adapt to the environment.
D.
making less money than jobs done indoors.
Emily is taking a college-level course in high school that can allow her to
place out of some college classes. Which course opportunity is she taking
advantage of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
The first step in reviewing a career plan is to:
A.
complete a job application.
B.
be successful in your present career.
C.
explore career trends and job market data.
D.
attend a job training workshop.
When asked about qualifications during a job interview, a person being
interviewed should:
A.
not respond.
B.
talk about skills he/she would like to gain.
C.
describe qualifications briefly.
D.
ask how much the job pays.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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80.
81.
82.
83.
The school organizations that meet after school with a common purpose
and goals are called what?
A.
Internships
B.
Hobbies
C.
Clubs
D.
Sports teams
A person who learns best by making categories, classifying, and working
with patterns, and who also likes to do experiments has which dominant
learning preference?
A.
Body/kinesthetic
B.
Logical/mathematical
C.
Musical
D.
Spatial
When giving feedback to a coworker, it is important to:
A.
put it in writing.
B.
only mention what was not good.
C.
offer positive and negative comments.
D.
only mention what was good.
Women make up more than half of the workforce in which industry?
A.
Computer repair
B.
Construction technology
C.
Retail sales
D.
Civil engineering
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 20 of 57
84.
85.
86.
87.
88.
Lifelong learning is:
A.
a continuation of learning as skills needed on a job change.
B.
required educational development.
C.
no longer necessary in today’s workplace.
D.
applicable only to formal education in the workplace.
A paid or unpaid practical work experience through which a student or
graduate gains practical experience under supervision is a/an:
A.
apprenticeship.
B.
cooperative education.
C.
internship.
D.
job shadowing.
The Dictionary of Occupational Titles:
A.
gives a definition of thousands of careers.
B.
puts occupations into fifteen categories.
C.
lists twelve main interest areas and careers.
D.
is based on the sixteen Career Clusters.
A career plan for high school ensures that:
A.
a student will take appropriate courses in high school.
B.
scholarship money will be available.
C.
the student will be successful throughout life.
D.
there will be plenty of jobs in that field.
Community colleges in North Carolina offer:
A.
an open admission policy.
B.
on-the-job training.
C.
admission requirements similar to four-year colleges.
D.
waived admission and tuition costs.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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89.
90.
91.
92.
93.
Which U.S. Department of Education Career Cluster is most important for
maintaining peace and order?
A.
Business and Administration
B.
Education and Training
C.
Transportation Distribution and Logistics
D.
Law and Public Safety
Which group is most influenced by peer pressure?
B.
Teenagers
D.
Senior citizens
A step-by-step plan of action including career information influenced by
an individual’s ultimate career goal is known as a:
A.
career objective.
B.
career plan.
C.
transcript.
D.
thesis.
Obtaining workplace certifications available in high school will be positive
in planning for a career future because:
A.
certifications are only free while in high school.
B.
taking the certification test does not give anything to students to
take with them after high school.
C.
it gives students an advantage when trying to find employment in a
competitive workforce.
D.
certifications give no real world experience.
Criticism that is presented in a way that can help a person learn and
grow is:
A.
destructive.
B.
constructive.
C.
always presented in a group.
D.
only from the supervisor.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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94.
95.
96.
97.
A cover letter is:
A.
not necessary.
B.
a thank you letter.
C.
sent with a resume.
D.
a generic letter.
A school counselor or Career Development Coordinator (CDC) can assist
students in their career planning by:
A.
helping them explore their career interests.
B.
getting them jobs.
C.
telling them which career and colleges to choose.
D.
insisting upon a 4-year college.
One of the most effective ways of dealing with stress is to:
A.
identify the source of stress and address it directly.
B.
exercise.
C.
work harder.
D.
drink coffee or other caffeinated drinks.
If a high school student plans to run a horticultural supply store, which
subject would be most helpful?
A.
Calculus
B.
Computer Engineering
C.
Entrepreneurship
D.
Culinary Arts
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 23 of 57
98.
99.
Most ethics problems in the workplace involve:
A.
loyalty.
B.
dishonesty.
C.
punctuality.
D.
confidentiality.
When a person has a job that is enjoyable, mental health is generally:
100.
101.
102.
A.
unaffected.
B.
good.
C.
negative.
D.
exceptional.
When a student completes an internship at a local daycare because
he/she is interested in a career in teaching, which opportunity is he/she
taking advantage of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
A positive self-concept is characterized by:
A.
being happy at all times.
B.
exercising self-discipline and self-control.
C.
frequent periods of depression.
D.
making good grades in school.
The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC) investigates:
A.
unemployment claims.
B.
accidents on the job.
C.
mental health issues.
D.
charges of discrimination.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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103.
104.
105.
106.
An example of a change that is beyond a person’s control is:
A.
high school graduation.
B.
college admission.
C.
the death of a loved one.
D.
a date with a friend.
Which listening strategy shows respect and assists students in focusing
on the speaker?
A.
Stop talking
B.
Make eye contact with the presenter
C.
Ask detailed questions
D.
Repeat messages to clarify understanding
A course of action toward achieving career and educational goals is a:
A.
résumé.
B.
career plan.
C.
transcript.
D.
learning plan.
Prior to completing a high school four-year plan, students would do all
except:
A.
take several self-assessments.
B.
decide on a career focus.
C.
discuss career interests with parents and teachers.
D.
apply to a college.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 25 of 57
107.
108.
109.
110.
One’s environment includes all except:
A.
home.
B.
goals.
C.
school.
D.
community.
In order to telecommute, a worker must:
A.
know how to use a computer.
B.
work at night.
C.
live at least 100 miles from the job.
D.
be willing to work for less pay.
For a student entering the medical field, which Career Technical
Education course would be most helpful in high school?
A.
Welding
B.
Allied Health Sciences
C.
Culinary Arts
D.
Construction Technology
A group of people who are caring for both their parents and their children
are called:
A.
generation X.
B.
generation Y.
C.
the sandwich generation.
D.
the greatest generation.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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111.
112.
113.
114.
Jane wants to become a pilot. What should she include as part of her
career plan?
A.
Go to an apprentice school
B.
Obtain a bachelor’s degree
C.
Obtain a pilot’s license
D.
Work at a gas station
Musical learners like to engage in:
A.
rhythm and melody.
B.
interactions with others.
C.
recognizing art patterns.
D.
working with colors and pictures.
Which would not be considered a valuable library research source?
A.
Books
B.
Periodicals
C.
Television
D.
Newspapers
Which is not a factor to consider in evaluating career options?
A.
Educational requirements
B.
Work conditions
C.
Salary
D.
Friend’s choice of career
Career Management EOC Study Guide
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115.
116.
117.
118.
Mark is on the annual Marine Biology field trip to Wilmington. He is
making daily entries into his digital journal that he will use to complete
his senior project. What type of learning experience is this?
A.
Formal
B.
Informal
C.
Creative
D.
Internship
According to research, attitudes toward work and personal responsibility
are first formed as a/an:
A.
infant.
B.
preschooler.
C.
adolescent.
D.
adult.
A student who wishes to work with computers should pursue which
NCDPI career pathway?
A.
Arts and Sciences
B.
Business Technologies
C.
Health Sciences
D.
Public Service Technologies
Which is an example of a Career Technical Student Organization (CTSO)?
A.
Beta Club
B.
Candy stripers
C.
FFA
D.
Golf team
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119.
120.
121.
122.
123.
In the decision-making process, a trade-off is:
A.
an impulse decision.
B.
giving up one thing in return for another.
C.
a three-step process.
D.
a group of alternatives.
How will a speaker know the intended message has been received?
A.
The receiver stops talking.
B.
The receiver makes eye contact with the presenter.
C.
The receiver asks detailed questions.
D.
The receiver repeats messages to clarify understanding.
When feedback is received, one should:
A.
throw it away.
B.
give it to the teacher.
C.
look only at the good things suggested by peers.
D.
consider suggestions for improvement and positive comments.
Which developmental group is mainly concerned with providing for a
family?
A.
Infants
B.
Older adults
C.
Middle-aged adults
D.
Adolescents
Labor market trends for the 21st century predict that the greatest
number of workers will need to have which level of education?
A.
High school diploma
B.
Community college
C.
Bachelor’s degree
D.
Master’s degree
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124.
125.
126.
127.
The Dictionary of Occupational Titles on ONet describes:
A.
job duties and work characteristics.
B.
physical strength required for different occupations.
C.
occupations by interest.
D.
sources of online information.
Which is true of community colleges?
A.
They do not charge tuition.
B.
They offer no diploma programs.
C.
They have an open-door policy.
D.
All their courses are delivered online.
What information must be listed on a job application?
A.
Number of children
B.
Date of birth
C.
Physical handicaps
D.
Legal name
Private ownership, profit motive, competition, and freedom of choice are
characteristics of a:
A.
Socialist.
B.
free enterprise system.
C.
mixed economy.
D.
central economy.
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128.
129.
130.
131.
What stage in the family life cycle occurs when couples decide to
become parents?
A.
Beginning
B.
Parenting
C.
Childbearing
D.
Launching
Directing an applicant to a potential employer for a job interview is a:
A.
risk.
B.
referral.
C.
reference.
D.
relocation.
Every postsecondary educational institution requires:
A.
a portfolio.
B.
an essay.
C.
letters of recommendation.
D.
an application for admission.
Virginia, José , Jonathan, and Margaret attended the Founders' Day Arts
Festival during their spring break. What type of learning experience is
this?
A.
Formal
B.
Required school
C.
Informal
D.
Diverse economy
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132.
133.
134.
135.
A high school student has enrolled and is taking courses through the
local community college. Which opportunity is he/she taking advantage
of?
A.
Dual enrollment opportunities
B.
AP/IB courses
C.
Work-based learning options
D.
Extracurricular activities
Which represents ethical behavior in the workplace?
A.
Replacing money stolen out of the cash drawer
B.
Taking a one-hour lunch instead of 30 minutes when the boss is
away
C.
Reporting a coworker who is stealing merchandise
D.
Deliberately shipping damaged goods to a customer
When taking a telephone message at the workplace, it is best for the
person to:
A.
rely on his/her memory.
B.
write the message down.
C.
tell the message to someone.
D.
tell the caller to call back later.
Josh wishes to become an Aeronautical Engineer because he
understands that the United States is the number one maker of
commercial aircraft. Which portion of the diverse economy does this
impact?
A.
Local economy
B.
State economy
C.
National economy
D.
Global economy
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136.
137.
138.
139.
140.
Giving up rewards in one area to receive better benefits in another area
is a:
A.
career plan.
B.
trade-off.
C.
short-term objective.
D.
job duty.
A result of using teamwork in an organization is:
A.
less competition.
B.
equal salaries.
C.
decreased worker morale.
D.
increased production and output.
Which is true of the current workplace?
A.
Less competition for jobs
B.
Fewer female workers
C.
Increased use of technology
D.
Simpler lower-level jobs
Putting important items that need to be done first is referred to as:
A.
criticizing.
B.
complaining.
C.
prioritizing.
D.
authorizing.
Which course should be completed first in an appropriate high school
course sequence?
A.
Algebra II
B.
Precalculus
C.
Algebra I
D.
Calculus
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141.
142.
143.
144.
Which often has the most effect on the understanding of a spoken
message?
A.
What is said
B.
What is heard
C.
Nonverbal communication
D.
Voice tone
A cover letter is also known as a:
A.
follow-up letter.
B.
letter of application.
C.
résumé
D.
reference.
What influence will self-knowledge have on a person’s life?
A.
Knowing oneself is not important in making major life decisions.
B.
Knowing oneself will better enable a person to make wise career and
lifestyle decisions.
C.
Knowing oneself will keep the person from making any mistakes.
D.
Knowing oneself will help the person change values.
Terrorism has increased job opportunities in the:
A.
manufacturing field.
B.
agricultural field.
C.
public service field.
D.
retail field.
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145.
146.
147.
148.
The workplace of today must be dedicated to:
A.
excellence in skills and personal qualities.
B.
maintaining workers at the present level.
C.
continuing to work as usual.
D.
using management control of workers.
Which document helps one plan one's education, career, and life?
A.
Career Portfolio
B.
Career Research Paper
C.
Résumé
D.
Letter of Introduction
The certification program for vet assistant at the local college uses
hands-on learning where models and products are produced weekly to
teach students. This is an example of which independent learning
process?
A.
Online
B.
Project based
C.
Independent study
D.
Self-instruction
What should be included as part of the personal information on a career
profile?
A.
Education
B.
Personality
C.
Responsibilities
D.
Work environment
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149.
150.
151.
152.
153.
Which job requires physical strength?
A.
Brick masonry
B.
Bus driving
C.
Network administration
D.
Web development
When laid off from work, a person:
A.
is required to receive severance pay.
B.
is forced to retire and take benefits.
C.
cannot look for another job.
D.
may qualify for unemployment insurance.
During a job interview, a potential employee can demonstrate
dependability by:
A.
showcasing multiple jobs.
B.
highlighting continual service to a company or organization.
C.
sharing a transcript listing 30 absences.
D.
mentioning that he/she does not have reliable transportation.
A well-defined road map to achieving a career goal is a/an:
A.
alternate plan.
B.
course of study.
C.
career plan.
D.
timeline.
Unwelcome behavior of a sexual nature is:
A.
stereotyping.
B.
sexual harassment.
C.
gender grouping.
D.
gender bias.
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154.
155.
156.
157.
158.
When speaking to someone at work about a conflict:
A.
talk to him/her in front of other people.
B.
try to embarrass him/her.
C.
use "you" messages.
D.
use "I" messages.
Which is an occupational cluster in the North Carolina Career pathways?
A.
Religious Workers
B.
Journey Workers
C.
Government
D.
Health Sciences
Stating a goal in concrete terms is making sure that it is:
A.
specific.
B.
measurable.
C.
realistic.
D.
understandable.
Which is a short-term stepping-stone goal?
A.
Complete high school
B.
Obtain an associate’s degree
C.
Obtain a bachelor’s degree
D.
Work as a store manager
Which is an effective method to market oneself on the job?
A.
Take on other’s responsibilities
B.
Accept criticism sometimes
C.
Display a negative attitude
D.
Demonstrate professionalism
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159.
160.
161.
162.
163.
What skill helps a person follow oral directions?
A.
Setting goals
B.
Speaking clearly
C.
Listening carefully
D.
Multitasking
An individual career plan should:
A.
never be updated.
B.
be updated annually.
C.
be updated weekly.
D.
be updated at graduation.
To clarify any misunderstandings when listening to a speaker, a student
would use which listening strategy?
A.
Stop talking
B.
Make eye contact with the presenter
C.
Ask detailed questions
D.
Repeat messages to clarify understanding
What is a characteristic of an entrepreneur?
A.
Mostly retired
B.
Has the personality to be self-employed
C.
Follows the leadership of others
D.
Avoids risks
After an interview, a follow-up letter should be sent to the:
A.
president of the company or organization.
B.
person who supplied the job lead.
C.
head of the Human Resources department.
D.
person who conducted the interview.
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164.
165.
166.
167.
168.
Which statement is true of military training?
A.
It is generally not as good as civilian on-the-job training.
B.
There is no tuition assistance for enlisted personnel.
C.
Training is provided on-the-job and through specialized schools.
D.
Credit from the military cannot be transferred.
Which should be included as part of the career information on a career
profile?
A.
Education
B.
Values
C.
Ethics
D.
Standards
Nontraditional careers for women include those in:
A.
skilled trades.
B.
nursing.
C.
teaching.
D.
sales.
Self-esteem can be developed through:
A.
speaking to strangers.
B.
recognizing one’s abilities.
C.
avoiding criticism.
D.
making friends with the supervisor.
Career plans can best be determined through a/an:
A.
interest inventory.
B.
goal-setting process.
C.
achievement test.
D.
personality test.
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169.
170.
171.
172.
173.
The words "To," "From," "Date," and "Subject" appear in the heading of
a:
A.
memorandum.
B.
business letter.
C.
table of contents.
D.
newsletter.
The NCDPI career pathways include:
A.
Veterinarian Technologies.
B.
Public Service Technologies.
C.
Arts, Audio Visual Technology, and Communications.
D.
Drafting.
The workplace that today’s students enter will have:
A.
fewer women, minorities, and immigrants.
B.
a shift away from service occupations.
C.
more international competition.
D.
less demand for high skills.
On a résumé, words such as achieved, calculated, examined, and
generated are examples of:
A.
action words.
B.
buzz words.
C.
energy words.
D.
résumé generators.
A natural reaction to the demands of daily life is:
A.
mediation.
B.
fighting.
C.
stress.
D.
depression.
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174.
175.
176.
177.
178.
Getting adequate rest is related to:
A.
improved productivity.
B.
missing more workdays.
C.
having less energy.
D.
being on time.
A planned action toward a goal is a/an:
A.
rebuttal.
B.
strategy.
C.
hypothesis.
D.
objective.
The Family Medical Leave Act was designed to cover:
A.
females only.
B.
males only.
C.
children only.
D.
males and females.
A person with good decision-making skills:
A.
waits until the problem has been defined by others.
B.
evaluates all the information before making the decision.
C.
always makes the right decision.
D.
makes decisions based on feelings.
Networking, employment agencies, and classified ads can be sources of:
A.
résumés.
B.
work permits.
C.
job leads.
D.
school-to-work programs.
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179.
180.
181.
182.
183.
If a person’s ultimate goal is to become a plumber, what might his/her
career plan include?
A.
Participating in an apprenticeship
B.
Marketing cooperative education
C.
Volunteering as a greeter
D.
Working in sales
A person with a poor self-concept would:
A.
like him/herself.
B.
be afraid of failure.
C.
take responsibility for his/her actions.
D.
value his/her own ability.
The latest trends in a trade or profession can be found in:
A.
daily newspapers.
B.
trade and professional journals.
C.
reports to stockholders.
D.
newspaper classifieds.
Updating the individual career plan ensures that the student:
A.
can change career direction as needed.
B.
can choose classes with friends.
C.
is able to identify personal skills
D.
is awarded scholarships.
After identifying interests, skills, and abilities, it is necessary to:
A.
match them with friends’ results.
B.
share them with an employer.
C.
match them to possible careers.
D.
do nothing.
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184.
185.
186.
187.
A program that provides course credit through work experience in a
specific career area is known as:
A.
job shadowing.
B.
distance learning.
C.
an internship.
D.
part-time work.
When Heather graduates, she will enter into the ROTC college program
to become a surgical technician, and then proceed to become an
orthopedic surgeon. This opportunity is unique to which future learning
experience?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
To get along better with your coworkers:
A.
listen and answer questions briefly and positively.
B.
always tell the supervisor what coworkers say.
C.
do not say anything to anyone.
D.
ask the supervisor before repeating gossip.
Networking is an important job skill because it:
A.
is required by employers.
B.
may lead to employment.
C.
makes a person work harder.
D.
increases a person’s salary.
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188.
189.
190.
191.
192.
To avoid being nervous during a job interview:
A.
avoid eye contact with the interviewer.
B.
hold something in one hand.
C.
practice before the interview.
D.
give short answers to questions.
Identify a resource that would help individuals balance family and work
roles.
A.
Shopping center
B.
Hospital
C.
Court system
D.
On-site day care facility
When researching careers, it is best to start by:
A.
using ONet and the Occupational Outlook Handbook (OOH).
B.
asking the librarian.
C.
looking only at encyclopedias.
D.
using the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature.
Employment forecasters predict greater than average job growth in:
A.
agriculture.
B.
sewing.
C.
retail.
D.
textile occupations.
What is the main purpose of studying the sixteen career clusters?
A.
One can explore the wide range of jobs within a career area.
B.
One can lock into a career choice.
C.
One can separate job descriptions by worksite.
D.
One will be required to know the information to meet graduation
requirements.
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193.
194.
195.
196.
197.
Being in good health will allow one to:
A.
exercise seven hours a week.
B.
need only five hours of sleep each night.
C.
experience an increased energy level.
D.
avoid caffeine-rich drinks such as coffee.
Because abilities are learned, students will:
A.
change with experience.
B.
always stay the same.
C.
depend on choice of friends.
D.
become less important with age.
Which is not a career information guide?
A.
Dictionary of Occupational Titles
B.
Occupational Outlook Handbook/ONet
C.
Guide to Occupational Exploration
D.
Readers’ Guide to Periodic Literature
Researching a career to find out whether jobs will be available in that
field in the future can help determine:
A.
the work environment.
B.
a career outlook.
C.
the fringe benefits.
D.
the education and training.
Life stages are defined as:
A.
steps in adulthood.
B.
a series of stages limited to childhood.
C.
changes that occur as we move through life experiences.
D.
a series of learned abilities that create success at each level.
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198.
199.
200.
201.
A letter from a previous employer thanking an employee for working hard
is an appropriate document to include in the portfolio to demonstrate:
A.
punctuality.
B.
cooperation.
C.
work ethic.
D.
honesty.
For the employee, teamwork usually results in:
A.
loss of communication.
B.
lower self-esteem.
C.
greater insurance coverage.
D.
increased morale.
Which career is in the Agriculture and Natural Resources Technologies
career cluster?
A.
Forester
B.
Banker
C.
Chef
D.
Plumber
Harmony between work life and personal life is called:
A.
balance.
B.
flex time.
C.
job sharing.
D.
free time.
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202.
203.
204.
205.
206.
When finishing the test before time is called:
A.
make sure all questions are answered.
B.
turn in the test immediately.
C.
read the whole test again.
D.
rest for the next test.
Being healthy can help a person’s career by:
A.
giving the energy needed to perform the job.
B.
preventing being alert.
C.
promoting conflict with coworkers.
D.
encouraging absenteeism.
Learning by doing experiments, working with numbers, and participating
in problem-solving identifies which kind of learner?
A.
Interpersonal
B.
Logical/Mathematical
C.
Natural
D.
Spatial
The first step in creating a network is to build a/an:
A.
job lead.
B.
introductory script.
C.
referral.
D.
contact list.
Which is a benefit of conflict?
A.
Differences are often settled.
B.
Workplace injuries are prevented.
C.
Stress is caused.
D.
Relationships are weakened.
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207.
208.
209.
210.
An example of an appropriate interview question is:
A.
What are your greatest strengths?
B.
Do you have any disabilities?
C.
How old are you?
D.
Do you have any children?
A candidate with little work experience will need to focus attention on
which section of the résumé?
A.
Work experience
B.
Contact information
C.
Awards/achievements
D.
Skills
Lashawn is pursuing a physical therapy assistant degree at the
community college. Which type of future learning experience will he
seek?
A.
Two-year college
B.
Four-year college
C.
Technical school
D.
Military
Natural or acquired skills, or talents, describe a person’s:
A.
goals.
B.
values.
C.
standards.
D.
abilities.
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211.
212.
213.
214.
Which term describes time spent reading a book or attending a day spa?
A.
Work time
B.
Leisure time
C.
Family time
D.
Community time
If a person’s career goal is to become a teacher, what should his/her
career plan include?
A.
Apprentice program
B.
Associate’s Degree
C.
Bachelor’s Degree
D.
Enlisting in the Army Reserve
A good source for scholarship information is:
A.
banks.
B.
counseling offices.
C.
Employment Security Commission.
D.
Department of Labor.
Kenneth is an accountant making $48,000 a year with a Bachelor of
Science in Accounting and CPA. Catherine is an accounting clerk with an
Associate's degree in Accounting making $28,000 a year. What is the
correlation between educational attainment and potential income
earnings?
A.
Working hard is all that matters in the amount of earnings a person
makes.
B.
The higher the education level, the higher potential in one's income
earnings.
C.
My parents make plenty of money even though they do not have a
college degree.
D.
The higher the education level, the lower the income earnings
potential.
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215.
216.
217.
218.
Anaya started learning early in life in preschool. She progressed through
elementary, middle, then high school. Now that she is in college, she
continues to learn and looks forward to her career training after college.
Her perspective is best described as:
A.
lifelong learning.
B.
short-term learning.
C.
diversity learning.
D.
a normal student.
Workers at one level who master that level and then move up to the
next level of a job are:
A.
in a dead-end job.
B.
on a career ladder.
C.
an apprentice.
D.
journeymen.
During adolescence, a main concern should be:
A.
getting married.
B.
retiring.
C.
establishing career goals.
D.
providing childcare.
When a person decides to quit his/her job, he/she should:
A.
let coworkers know before telling the supervisor.
B.
tell the supervisor using a voice mail message.
C.
try to leave on good terms.
D.
take a longer lunch break.
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219.
220.
221.
222.
223.
Which is a medium-term stepping-stone goal?
A.
Complete junior high school
B.
Complete high school
C.
Obtain an associate’s degree
D.
Work as a store manager
A benefit paid for a limited time to eligible workers who are involuntarily
unemployed is known as:
A.
a reduction in force.
B.
unemployment insurance.
C.
a relocation allowance.
D.
cross training.
An example of a human resource is:
A.
money.
B.
clothes.
C.
tools.
D.
experience.
When answering multiple-choice questions, a student should:
A.
read the answers before looking at the question.
B.
eliminate correct answers.
C.
read all of the choices before selecting the answer.
D.
answer only the important questions.
A student’s four-year career plan developed for use in high school should
reflect:
A.
courses to support the student’s chosen career pathway.
B.
only the minimum admission requirements.
C.
courses from as many pathways as possible.
D.
few if any challenging courses.
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224.
225.
226.
227.
Kaye and Ghaisha found a job at the hotel through an international
refugee assistance program. This hotel chain has a refugee recruiting
and assistance program that helps them find jobs, safe housing, how to
open checking accounts, and grocery shop. Which portion of the diverse
economy does this impact?
A.
Local economy
B.
State economy
C.
National economy
D.
Global economy
Who is appropriate for a job applicant to list as a reference?
A.
Sibling
B.
Teacher
C.
Friend
D.
Mother
What stage in the family life cycle occurs when couples marry and
establish a home?
A.
Parenting
B.
Childbearing
C.
Launching
D.
Beginning
Jackie learns best studying in small groups, while Evelyn prefers to
study alone. What test preparation strategy does this apply to?
A.
Plan to study in chunks of time so one does not have to cram
B.
Get a good night's sleep
C.
Eat a healthy breakfast
D.
Study using one's personal learning style
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228.
229.
230.
231.
An increase in the number of dual-income families has created an
increase in the area of:
A.
health occupations.
B.
law occupations.
C.
service occupations.
D.
farm occupations.
What is the determining factor in deciding whether a document should
be included in the career portfolio?
A.
Teacher recommendation
B.
Past employment
C.
Personal and career goals
D.
Social goals
A person with high self-esteem:
A.
will be afraid of failure.
B.
has a better chance of doing a good job.
C.
has no chance of doing a good job.
D.
will feel inadequate on the job.
Four-year colleges and universities usually accept transfer credits from:
A.
apprenticeships.
B.
community and technical colleges.
C.
internships.
D.
military workshops/seminars.
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232.
233.
234.
235.
236.
When considering a student for admissions, what do most colleges look
at?
A.
How many siblings the student has
B.
Grades that the student earned
C.
How many teachers wrote recommendations
D.
If the student traveled abroad
Which is a good question to ask a potential employer during a job
interview?
A.
"Are there opportunities for advancement?"
B.
"What services/products does the company offer?"
C.
"How soon will I get a raise?"
D.
"What is the company’s reputation?"
Which type of financial aid must be paid back?
A.
Loan
B.
Scholarship
C.
Grant
D.
Stipend
A résumé aids the job-seeking process in that it:
A.
takes the place of an interview.
B.
organizes experiences and skills.
C.
shows the employer specific attitudes.
D.
alerts the employer to one’s family background.
When a conflict arises between two coworkers, the best solution is to:
A.
go directly to the supervisor without first discussing the problem.
B.
fight it out with the coworker after work.
C.
avoid the coworker altogether.
D.
communicate with the coworker to seek a solution.
Career Management EOC Study Guide
Page 54 of 57
237.
238.
239.
240.
Which question should a candidate expect to be asked during a job
interview?
A.
Are you married?
B.
What is your ethnic origin?
C.
What are your skills and abilities?
D.
How old are you?
A career plan for an interior designer should include courses in the area
of:
A.
art.
B.
manufacturing.
C.
engineering.
D.
education.
Which term describes attending a ball game with one's parents?
A.
Family time
B.
Work time
C.
Community time
D.
Study time
Recording one's career plan