Trip Japan Report Dzikry Purnama
THE INTERNATIONAL JOINT SEMINAR
&
VISIT TO CLEAN AUTHORITY OF TOKYO
(Shin-Koto Incineration Plant)
TOKYO METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT
Humanizing Collaboration between Indonesia & Japan
Reported by:
Dzikry Purnama
120820160067
Company Visit
Shin-koto Incineration Plant
Indonesia with a populace of 257.9 million out of 2016 and is normal every year will have an
expansion of around 20 million individuals, as indicated by the creators this could be one factor yag
look positive and negative. Since if saw from the positive side Indonesia has a statistic reward that
can be created its potential and if saw from the negative side, Indonesia has extra HR that must be
overseen, particularly one of the waste administration produced from each spirit of society. This is
one reason the waste produced expands each year.
Japan is a nation with a populace of 127 million individuals by 2016, and this number is obviously
littler than the number of inhabitants in Indonesia. Another case with Indonesia, Japan correctly
consistently has diminished the populace. So it is nearly said to be a nation that necessities populace
development. The principal thing an author gets When going to Japan, that little refuse is accessible
in this district. The lanes are spotless and there is not a touch of waste aside from the leaves are
scattered in a few parks.
The thing that most essayists respect when menginjakan foot in this cherry nation is people in
general attention to open neighborliness, train time, cleanliness, and submission in each run the
show. It is great to be a case and should be connected in the day by day life of Indonesian
individuals. Consciousness of states of mind like this ought to be worked from the little things like
tossing waste, on time and dependably comply with the standards that have been made.
The propensity for cognizant individuals in junk is exceptionally unmistakable from their propensity
for bringing refuse into individual packs on the off chance that they don't have a waste can and see
the junk. The junk stacked into the individual sack will be disposed of when it finds the waste, the
refuse transfer likewise has its standards as before they get the rubbish they need to deal with what
trash they discard and they will enter the junk into the waste as per the kind of junk they discard. In
Japan the administration of waste receptacles is likewise set with the goal that when it will be
prepared waste transfer is not arranged once more. The conveyance of waste containers into three
sections, in particular the principal natural waste, non-organi waste and family unit furniture waste,
for example, press, steel, wood and others.
The isolated waste will be prepared by a junk transfer organization, Shin-koto Incineration Plant,
which works under the charge of the Japanese government. In Japan, squander administration is
partitioned into three sections of waste administration situated in Tokyo, Kotoku and Minako. 3
sections of the city oversee 23 regions in Tokyo. Particularly for this Shin-Koto organization, it deals
with the waste segment utilizing ignition. Representatives or trash directors who go to the house will
take the refuse as per the current timetable that is Wednesday and Friday. The people group must
obey in this division of refuse in light of the fact that else it will be come back to the first waste by
the versatile junk administration. Cases of the partition of trash ie consuming junk or waste that
can't be singed, jugs and jug tops ought to be expelled independently.
Amid a visit to the Shin-Koto cremation organization, the creators took a gander at a portion of the
outcomes from decreasing the oversaw squander, some being tidied solids up to the material for
apportioning the interstate. Our visit is loaded with an introduction of how the organization
oversees rubbish from grabbing to group homes to reuse of the outcomes from its waste treatment.
There is much preparing to begin from the kind of handling through consuming, processing and
refining to reused materials and re-utilized by the group. The legislature spent finances on plant
operations adding up to one billion yen for each one isineration plant. The innovation utilized as a
part of Shin-koto Incieration Plant utilizes propelled innovation.
Squander is a waste made out of natural substances and inorganic substances that are viewed as no
longer helpful and must be overseen so as not to jeopardize the earth and ensure its improvement.
When all is said in done, the worldview of society to squander created from the idea of exercises in
the nation or industry, is an undesirable thing has no monetary incentive in it.Garbage can be
separated into a few sorts of substance in which it can be prepared, in recyclables can be reused. For
example, natural and inorganic waste as family items into a sort of waste that can be re-overseen
into a land that has financial esteem. The waste that can not be re-overseen, for example, chemicals
and unsafe materials are disposed of and covered in an extraordinary place.
Exercises attempted by Shin-Koto Incineration Plant organization is accomplished for 24 hours and
no occasions to play out its obligations. Exercises are completed beginning at 6:00 am neighborhood
time for the voyaging representatives who take the rubbish in the family unit. This action is finished
by utilizing an extraordinary auto in blue. These portable specialists will take family trash arranged
by every family unit on the accessible calendar and time. In the event that the waste is not
reasonable then the versatile specialist won't take the junk and will return it to its unique place.
Moreover, after the trash gathered in the auto do transfer gets the waste transfer. This piece of the
outcast is a substantial puddle that has 23 entryways. This transfer will in the long run turn into the
primary sanctuary of waste that originates from the group. Once gathered in the waste fortification
continue to the waste crane control room whose substance move the trash that has been gathered
before to be handled into the waste crane.
The following phase of waste administration in the waste crane segment is squander container that
behaviors refining through an expansive machine to be pulverized and after that consumed. The
aftereffect of this burning is extremely successful on the grounds that it will be utilized as vitality.
This burning procedure is done 24 hours with an ignition temperature 2500o celcius. Besides, the
economizer organize where this movement is the action of sparing or lessening of warmth to deliver
a vitality with a greatest temperature of 250o and the least with a temperature of 170o Celsius.
Besides, the accumulation of gas from the burning goto channel pack which will be prepared by
initiated amusing to deliver gas. Blowing slaked lime and the reagent wich responds with dioxins into
the sack channel expels dioxins, mercury, hydrogen chloride, sulfur oxide, residue and tidy of vent
gas from the cooling tower.
Expels acidic gasses is the following stage in squander handling. This action is to do, for example,
sulfur oxides and hydrogen fluid chloride and also mercury in pipe gas by ascending with scathing
pop fluid chelated water. Moreover, changes of NOx contained in pipe gas, into non-destructive
nitrogen and water with an assistance of catalysis by blowing smelling salts gas, and the catalysis
break down dioxins. At that point promote exercises of sewage depleted from the plant experiences
broad treatment, and part of it is re-utilized as a part of the plant, with the rest discharged into the
city sewage framework.
In Indonesia, the waste administration process is not at all like in Japan. Indonesia does not have
particular waste segments and standards identified with family unit and organization squander
transfer. Day by day handling of yam happens in Indonesia that is simply tossing waste without
picking and straightforwardly toss the rubbish into the junk. Besides consistently the refuse will be
delivered by the family unit and after that the junk handling some portion of the sanitation benefit
that will take the waste and tossed into the last transfer simply like that. This if left unchecked would
be another issue for Indonesia. Particularly Indonesia is one of the nations that have topographical
powerless against cataclysmic events. This should be a vital worry for the group and government in
Indonesia. This turns into a State occupation which together should be figured out how to be a joint
obligation in keeping up cleanliness and not making another fiasco from the refuse that its own
group conveys.
The administration must have a program in squander administration that ought to be executed
quickly in the life of the group. The program being referred to can be by offering guiding to the
group how to isolate the refuse, and make directions about the different waste. In Indonesia alone,
the creator has seen a landfill, however it gives the idea that the legislature has not yet given an
uncommon range of burning plant like the one in Japan. This is additionally another test for this
nation on the grounds that the economy is very overwhelming and Indonesia is as of now running
different improvements that are being arranged by President Joko Widodo.
According to Law no. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management, need maximum waste management. Waste
management efforts can be done with Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle (3R) is an activity to reduce the
increase of waste especially the family waste. Here is an explanation of 3R:
A. Reuse
Is a direct use of waste activities, both for the function of daily activities of goods bekasyang already
exist and can still be enabled with other functions such as the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Reusing plastic-based packaging such as plastic bags, plastic bottles for the same function or
other functions. Use repeated packaging until it can not be used again. This plastic
properties is also a category of waste that is difficult to recycle.
Use the batteries that are available for cash again and used again. Not continuously buying
new ones.
Sell or provide garbage to people in need such as scavengers who need various bottles or
materials made from plastic that have been used.
Use repeated office appliances, using paper that has been used
Using waste for handicraft making such as making small bags or paper rugs
Use a smartphone or computer to write good information for notes with as much as possible
to reduce paper.
•
Using organic waste for composting and using primary packaging to refill our needs
B. Reduce
Is an activity in reducing everything that causes waste. Here are the things that can be done to
reduce waste increment activity such as:
•
•
•
•
choose products that have recycled packaging, Avoid to use and buy products that can
generate a lot of waste
Buy one refill, Reduce use of disposable materials,
Provide information from computers and the internet not from paper
For hospitals, use incineration to burn medical waste
C. Recycle
This activity is an activity that reuses waste after the use process as an alternative.
•
•
•
Processing norganic waste, processing organic waste into compost
Process paper into pulp and reprinted into paper again
Selling recycled products to the public
In Indonesia there is a system in the processing of waste or waste that is regulated by (Ministry of
Public Works, SNI 19-2454-2002), waste management system is a waste management process that
includes five (5) mutually supportive aspects which interact with each other for achieving goals. The
aspects that are intended among others as follows:
A. Aspects of Operations Engineering
This angle is the segment nearest to the waste question. The operational strategies of waste
administration ought to be coordinated in the chain with consistent succession, to be specific:
protect/drag, gathering, expulsion, transport, transfer/treatment. Parts of Operational Engineering is
one of the endeavors to control the development of waste, yet its usage should even now be
balanced with thought of wellbeing, financial aspects, designing, preservation, stylish and ecological
contemplations (Tchobanoglous, 1997).1. Initial Disposal Site
The initial process for handling waste directly related to the source of waste is the Initial shelter. TPA
is a way of landfill before it is collected, transported, transported and disposed of to landfills. The
goal is to avoid the waste is not scattered so as not to disturb the environment. The factors that
most influence the effectiveness of service levels are equipment capacity, containment patterns,
material types and properties and location placement
2. Garbage collection
Garbage collection is the process of collecting waste from shelters to temporary dumps. The pattern
of garbage collection is basically separated two (2) there are patterns of individual and communal
patterns. For example Individual patterns that process garbage collection starting from waste source
then transported to Dumpster / TPS before disposal to TPA and communal pattern is garbage
collection conducted by waste producer to communal waste container that has been provided / to
garbage truck that handles collection place and Then transported to a landfill without removal
process.
3. Waste removal
The garbage disposal process is disposing of garbage collection by means of transportation that must
be brought to a landfill. The place used for garbage disposal is the appointment of a garbage depot
equipped with a container carrier and or ram and or office, workshop (SNI 19-2454-2002). Removal
of waste that has been sorted from the source is not cultivated until the garbage is re-mixed
(Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko, 2002).
4. Garbage transportation
Transportation is a garbage collection activity that has been collected at a temporary shelter or from
a waste source to a landfill. The success of waste management also depends on the applied
transport system. Transportation of ideal waste with special container trucks with pressing
equipment, so the garbage can be compacted by 2-4 fold (Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko,
2002).
5. The final disposal landfill provided to dispose of waste from all waste hauling for further
processing. The principle of final waste disposal is to eradicate household waste in landfills. So a
garbage dump is a waste treatment facility.
B. Institutional aspect
Association and administration have an essential part in preparing, initiating and coordinating waste
administration frameworks with the extent of institutional shape, authoritative examples and
administration work force. Foundations in the waste administration framework assume a critical
part, among others: hierarchical structure, capacities, duties and specialist and additionally vertical
and flat coordination of administration bodies (Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko, 2002). The
number of solid waste management personnel shall be in accordance with the scope of their duties.
For the number of employees of the collection system at least 1 person per 1000 population is
served while the transportation system, the disposal system and the tip is at least one staff per 1,000
population.
C. Financing Aspects
Financing aspect serves to finance the operation of waste management, which starts from the
source of waste / sweeping, collection, transfer and transport, treatment and disposal. During this
time, the waste management of the city requires a large subsidy, then the waste management
system is expected to meet the needs of its own funds from retribution (DG of Urban and Rural
Administration, Dep.Kimpraswil, 2003).
D. Aspects of regulation
The principle of regulating waste management aspect in the form of regional regulations which
become the basis of waste management law covers (Hartayo 1998):
- regulations relating to the general provisions of hygiene management.
- Regulations on the management of formal hygiene.
- specific rules that determine the basic tariff structure and the management of hygiene regulations
that involve the authority and responsibility of cleaners and community participation in maintaining
cleanliness and user charges.
E. Aspects of community participation
Strongly support the role of community waste management programs in the region. Community
participation in waste management is a process whereby communities as consumers as producers
and as citizens of waste services affect the quality and continuity of the infrastructure available to
them. Community participation is important because of the role of tools to obtain information on
local conditions, needs and attitudes, more people believe in project / program development if they
feel involved in the preparation and planning process (LP3B -Clear Bali Buleleng, 2003). Forms of
community participation in waste handling or disposal include: knowledge of waste / sanitation,
routine retribution fee payments, RT / RW / village packing costs, community service activities,
garbage collection.
Sewage treatment system as mentioned above is better to be leveled into one of the areas that can
be developed to make an incineration in order to use waste as goods worth returning. In Indonesia it
is necessary to manufacture all materials that are recycled and do not damage the plant. Mutually
integrated from upstream downstream in a production can reduce waste and can keep the
environment from the smallest.
Things that can be recommended from this company visit in order to build waste management in
Indonesia better that is:
a. Community awareness needs to be held in managing waste
b. There needs to be an activity program that requires disposal of garbage has a maximum limit
in every household
c. Manual waste separation is required as a form of public awareness
d. Throw garbage to place that has been provided will streamline and streamline the
construction of a waste processing area from which it is very easy to be recycled until that
can’t be recycled.
e. Furthermore, the government needs to create an area in every capital city to create waste
processing that produces a material to be used as public good.
f. In Japan the garbage can be used as a material in road construction instead of asphalt. In
Indonesia it should be done and it can repair small streets settled residents who are still
damaged.
Cultural Analysis
Asakusa Temple
The temple visited at the time in Japan is Asakusa which is used as one of Japanese culture
analysis. Asakusa Kannon Temple (Asakusa Kannon Temple) is the oldest temple and entertainment
venue in Tokyo. Asakusa has the 1950s and 1960s buildings and there are traditional ryokans (guest
houses), houses, and small apartment buildings throughout the area.
Asakusa is a place that many pilgrims visit to pray especially those who are Buddhist or
Shinto. There is an entrance gate called The Gate of the God of Thunder with a large red lantern. The
reason, the Japanese believe that the door gate separates between mortal life and religion. After
entering the main gate next there is a source of water that there are much canting large. Their
people wash their hands or hands in order to purify themselves from all sins before entering the
temple or praying. In addition, after the main gate which has a large red lantern there is a place to
burn incense, usually, people shake the smoke to his body with to given healing or prevent disease.
Entering the temple, there are people who throw wooden bars to know their luck after
depositing a coin. People who have purchased the coins are shuffling containers containing wooden
bars to those wooden bars where the wood has the digits to look for the number cuts on the
wooden bars. The piece of paper contains a prophecy.
Along the way to the temple, there are many merchants selling souvenirs or snacks. There
are also Kimono clothes rental, so tourists can wear traditional clothes and take pictures at Asakusa
Temple.
Asakusa temple displays the typical Japanese culture as well as Shinto religion that is still
widely embraced there. Asakusa temple also makes the tourists know a bit of Japanese history and
their beliefs. This is following picture Asakusa Temple:
Japan is a developed country, so many habits that make Japanese culture imitated as one form of
good habits. Here are the Japanese habits that are often encountered when visiting Japan:
a. Culture of reading
While in transport in particular trains, the Japanese usually read books even though a
grandmother or grandfather. Apparently, this is the habit of most Japanese people to spend
time, compared to chat or bantering in public driving.
b. No foreign language
The average Japanese society can not speak English, but the Japanese people will still
respond with friendly and friendly. Japanese society is very high in their local language, they
also keep the feelings of people who are invited to speak.
c. Disciplin
Japanese society is very obedient to the rules including in line, cross the road, the road on
the escalator and use the highway. In addition, discipline in time is also highly esteemed by
Japanese society. Bending is also a habit of Japanese society to greet or apologize.
d. Tip and Bargain when shopping
When giving a tip than the Japanese people will find it rude and very insulting and there is
also no bargain in making purchases even in the market.
e. Work overtime
The average employee works more than 60 hours a week, even very rarely take a day off.
The workers will be working from 9 am to 5:30 pm, but that's just a note because, in reality,
these Japanese people will mostly come home at 9 o'clock at night, some even at 12 o'clock.
When riding in Japan on weekdays then that will be encountered ie salary man around 8 pm
to 12 pm. That's a bad habit that can cause a death of Japanese society. Japanese people are
also hardworking people and not easily discouraged.
f. Cosplay
Cosplay is a Japanese word produced using consolidating two expressions of English (waseieigo) "outfit" and "play" .Cosplay is a craftsmanship appear in which members wear
ensembles and extras that show particularly a character or thought. By and large, cosplay
alludes to manga and anime, funnies, manhwa, computer games, vocalists and artists, and
also films. The term cosplay was developed by Nov Takahashi in 1984 while going to a
science fiction tradition in Los Angeles. Takahasi was roused from the's disguise and
composed it in Japanese science fiction magazine which at that point spread quickly in Japan
as another workmanship appear.
g. Mango and anime
Manga and anime are the fundamental fascination and normal for Japan that has turned into
a worldwide wonder with a developing prominence consistently.
Manga books are by and large imprinted in high contrast and cover an extensive variety of
types and material dedicated to sex and all ages, not simply to young men - which are
generally promoted by funnies in the West.
Guests to Japan simply sling the surface of manga and anime by outwardly valuing the
characters that show up wherever you abandon any genuine information of their identity.
Nonetheless, a little research on this dreamland can advance your opportunity in Japan in
light of the fact that your insight into character will make shared opinion with Japanese
individuals you may meet and you will get yourself effectively seeking and seeing characters
you know.
h. Religious
Shintō is a contemporary term for the awesome framework and convictions about the
connection between people, the indigenous habitat, and the state. Shintō shows that Japan
is remarkably the place where there is the divine beings. The Shinto religion has no formal
doctrine or sacred text. All through quite a bit of Japan's history, Shintō and Buddhism have
existed together and impacted each other. Shintō is firmly identified with the supreme
family and patriot belief system. Buddhism was acquainted with Japan from Korea and China
in the 6th century AD It comprises of two principle branches, known as Teravada and
Mahayana Buddhism. Teravada Buddhism, all in all, is a branch rehearsed in South Asia,
Central Asia, and Southeast Asia, and the Mahayana is a branch influencing the civic
establishments of China, Korea, and Japan. Teravada shows that salvation is just accessible
to a chosen few, the individuals who try to accomplish edification and practice great deeds
that will improve one's capacity to beat the catch of a living thing. The convention of
Teravada accentuates the devout group.
After World War II, numerous new religious factions were built up and orders developed
quickly. Today there are several religious organizations, many conspicuous ones. Sōka
Gakkai, a branch of Buddhism, had a few million devotees and in 1960 set up a traditionalist
national political gathering. Buddhist and Shintō convictions are critical for the majority of
the "New Religions", however numerous factions likewise fuse a diverse component of
religions around the globe.
i. Geisha
Geisha culture is in Kyoto. Under a hundred geisha remain around the local area, live and
work in the customary teahouse as they generally do. The inescapable measure of decay due
to the tight and common world makes this first class and mysterious calling as it used to be.
Present day geiko (the term Kyoto for geisha) began his life in the okiya of Kyoto (geisha
house) as of late around the age of 15, albeit customarily considerably more youthful. In the
wake of learning aptitudes in the field of accommodation and conventional expressions, he
will end up being a maiko - a student geiko.
Youthful Maiko will take after his guide and his "sister georon" to point, eclipse his
developments and watch repartee aptitudes and back it up with his customers. As an expert
performer, the part of geiko is to play music and move, as well as to influence clients to feel
good with savvy discussion and even become possibly the most important factor while
strolling as the night advances. As a beginner, maiko is not anticipated that would be as
enchanting and charming and rather relies upon luxurious adornments, rich kimonos, and
energetic hopes to converse with him. Geisha as of now is not a Geisha as Japan's acclaimed
history but rather being Geisha is as of now prepared and made as an expert performer.
j. Samurai
For those inspired by Japanese history, the samurai culture and pretended by this military
class in forming Japan is intriguing. In spite of the fact that the samurai is gone, the impact of
these incredible warriors is still exceptionally show in Japanese culture and the samurai
heritage can be seen all finished Japan - whether it's a major fortress, a deliberately
arranged garden, or a delightful samurai habitation. It is likewise profoundly implanted in
the souls of the Japanese. The premise of Samurai's conduct is bushido, "the way of the
warrior". This interesting rationality respects respect, aimless and genuine mettle, and
commitment to the ace of warriors with the point of relinquishing one's life and grasping
passing. There is no place for fear in the method for warriors and this self-trained conduct
and moral and deferential conduct turned into the conduct of good examples for different
classes all through Japanese history.
Marketing Analysis
Souvenir
Nakamise Dori is a fairly well-known area located in Japan precisely in the area of Asakusa, Tokyo.
Nakamise Dori is actually a main road leading to Sensoji temple in Asakusa. Nakamise Kaminarimon
is the entrance which is also known as a symbol of Asakusa. A distance of approximately 250 m from
Kaminarimon Gate to Gate Hozomon also called Nakamise-Dori. There are many shops lined up on
this approach, around 50 on the east side and 30 on the west side, everything is old and historic.
All the stores here are SMEs sized businesses with a variant of a typical Japanese goods as souvenirs,
from small to medium. Goods sold by the store were mostly trinkets souvenirs Japan. As Japanese
fan or Yukata and Kimono. In addition there are items other Japanese-style SMEs, such as Japanese
clogs, wooden dolls and Chiyogami (colored paper), folk art product, a postcard with a view of
Asakusa in Edo Period (1603-1868).
But there are interesting things from one MSMEs in Nakamise Dori, namely ningyoyaki and Kaminariokoshi which is a confectionery as a souvenir of Tokyo. Besides that there are many SMEs that sell
food using a classical Japanese nori and kombu seaweed.
Nakamise Dori is always filled with tourists both from within and outside the negeri Jepang. So the
scale of SMEs contained in Nakamise Dori pretty much favored by tourists. Because the average
tourist who came there always buy typical Japanese trinkets.
Nakamise Dori in SMEs are also selling passenger transport services named Tugtug Japan. Tugtug
Japan is a traditional Japanese vehicles using manpower to menarikya. The principle is actually
almost the same as the becak in Indonesia.
In any case, the somewhat higher seat, enabling us to see the landscape superior to strolling. What's
more Tugtug driver was in front and force the handle rickshaw with his hand. For any charge rise
very costly at around 3000-6000 yen for 12 minutes depending in light of the quantity of travelers
who ride.
Nakamise Dori in the region particularly in the principle corridor or the Kaminarimon entryway to
Sensoji Temple has numerous chochin (lamp) all over the place. Deal parcel of lamps smaller than
normal that I can bring home as gifts. These lamps are exceptionally well known among sightseers
since it can be collapsed up so it doesn't expend a considerable measure of spots.
Suzusutki Omamori is additionally a well known trinket in Nakamise Dori. By-the kind of holder tied
with chimes and ornaments. This ornament used to ensure themselves and their families, and
additionally to give the desires. It absolutely got the consideration of visitors who come to Nakamise
Dori.
As the mid year in Nakamise Dori, I heard a great deal of "jingle-jingle" in Nakamise-dori. The sound
radiating from furin or wind tolls is an image and custom of summer in Japan. Prior to the approach
of ventilating, the sound of the chime is considered to chill off amid the mid year. Likewise, at the
time held "Hozuki Ichi" (light celebration) toward the start of summer, this question utilized as a
charm to avert adversity and terrible things.
Keepsake next is protected socks at the toe or the supposed model of "tabi". There is parceled to
five fingers, and there were just apportioned into two, one section for the toes and an incredible
divider for four fingers rest. Solace and one of a kind outlines of socks has been famous in Japan.
One of the vital things in the way of life of eating in Japan is chopsticks. One chopstick creator
"Morita" renowned for its exquisite plan, opening stores in Nakamise-dori chopsticks. Chopsticks is a
protest that is progressively being utilized then it will be more similar to it. Furthermore, these
articles likewise can not be isolated from every day life of Japanese individuals. In the shop there are
additionally benefits Morita cut my own particular name in the chopsticks by paying 100 yen.
Other than managing Japanese culture, bento wrapping fabric is additionally imperative not to be
missed. furoshikiis really a wrapping material merchandise or bento, yet her own utilization is not
just restricted to these things alone. I can even change Furoshiki into a charming tote.
So also Furoshiki, Tenugui can likewise be utilized for different things. For instance, great quality
material and dry rapidly, as a towel, a washcloth for in the kitchen, and even can utilize it to wrap
little things. Gift is likewise favored by numerous visitors in Japan.
At the point when the air somewhat frosty, tenugui can be utilized as a texture cover on the lap. Can
likewise be utilized as a napkin when eating or drinking. Tenugui can likewise be accustomed to bring
a container of wine or purpose. You do this essentially by wrapping and tying it! If you don't mind
attempt since it is simple.
Tenugui can likewise be utilized as a pad or safeguards wrapping while conveying products. Can
likewise be utilized as a base when eating. Tenugui example variety.
At the point when collapsed appropriately, tenugui so minimal, making it reasonable for outside
exercises, for example, picnics. Likewise, when utilized as a wrap bento boxes and chopsticks, bring
the bento boxes and chopsticks will likewise be less demanding.
Right now, the increase ladies utilizing tenugui for their design style. Tenugui wrapped around the
neck like a scarf into a sweet topping.
Tenugui of every a uniform size of 90 cm × 33 cm contained a variety of run of the mill Japanese
examples, creature examples, or examples that would make us feel the environment of the different
seasons.
Over on Nakamise Dori, I get a one of a kind present for those with a collaborate with a companion
or a sweetheart, I get a proposal to cut my name and accomplice in Horifuda. The articles as
exceptional wood carvings, so I can take anyplace. I can likewise change my name from the Roman
letters into Japanese characters.
One of alternate things that pulled in the most consideration in Nakamise-dori is a toy that looks like
a samurai sword, or katana. These toys are extremely prevalent with youngsters since they can
detect resemble ninjas and samurai.
Close katana sword toys, there is likewise a genuine katana sword. This protest is sold as a gathering
of workmanship and extremely speaking to the men.
In Nakamise Dori likewise a nourishment trinket brought home inclination with a sufficiently long
time terminated. One is "Gaufrette" (taken a toll around 1000 yen barring charge) taste of matcha
(Japanese green tea) with bundling outline Hello Kitty, the well known Japanese activity character on
the planet and is likewise recorded halal logo.
There are additionally a novel item called "Samurai Ramen", this item can be eaten and made
themselves at home (800 yen barring charge). In spite of the fact that it doesn't utilize creature
items, for example, meat, pork, and chicken, it's as yet like ramen Japan.
Different items that are no less notable is the Japanese tea packs, "Garasha" at a cost of 480 yen
barring charge. Garasha with green bundling is "Horchata" or otherwise called green tea. While the
dark colored bundling is "Genmaicha" (green tea blended with broiled darker rice grains). The
particular smell Genmaicha the fundamental fascination of this item.
On the off chance that discussion about Nakamise Dori as a rule people will connect it with Kappa
Bashi well known for sustenance copies. In this manner, in Nakamise Dori additionally offer copies of
sustenance. For instance, to be specific the key holder sushi. The shape is so like the first
nourishment. The cost ended up being fabulous for a wide assortment of molded key chain sushi
evaluated around 650 yen and fridge magnets cost around 500 yen. The more troublesome the more
costly structures.
Likewise I have a great deal Kappabashi kappa statue is an image of the district Nakamise Dori. What
is a kappa? As per wikipedia, kappa are animals of folklore, a sort of oceanic animals that can be
found on a Japanese people story. Be that as it may, they are likewise considered as a feature of
kriptozologi, as a few people guaranteed to see Kappa. In the Shinto religion, they are thought to be
one or the divine force of water ".
Other than Maneki neko (feline statues were typically put in stores), there is one more well known in
Japan is a statue of a Japanese raccoon or normally called tanuki statues. Capacities the same as
Maneki neko. When I saw, Tanuki statues can be discovered all over the place, in eateries,
sanctuaries, houses, and in the boulevards. This statue is delineated with a fat raccoon cap and
holding a container of purpose. There likewise are conveying a paper like bon/reminder of the bill.
Tanuki delineated wearing a cap which implies it ought to be prepared to secure against
inconvenience or terrible climate to comprehend the earth and help use sound judgment. Jug of
purpose that speaks to prudence gigantic tail that gives solidness and quality to make progress.
Enormous paunch symbolizes immovability, overcome and quiet, and face tanuki dependably a
neighborly grin.
Moreover in Nakamise Dori likewise there is an item called "Nodate" (300 yen, barring charge).
These items are utilized for the individuals who need to appreciate matcha however don't
comprehend the conventional approach to blend. Just utilize the shaker to its course and don't have
to purchase hardware for tea.
There is likewise sencha teabag dispensable bundling unit. The cost is exceptionally moderate, just
100 yen for each pack. Teabags are regularly utilized as keepsakes of outside travelers in light of the
bundling outline pictorialFuji mountain or kabuki performancesJapan it truly.
At that point tea jars picture of Mount Fuji (680 yen, barring charge) is a possibility for me who
needed to purchase tea packs in expansive amounts. I think this is sufficient to be utilized for 3
months.
&
VISIT TO CLEAN AUTHORITY OF TOKYO
(Shin-Koto Incineration Plant)
TOKYO METROPOLITAN GOVERNMENT
Humanizing Collaboration between Indonesia & Japan
Reported by:
Dzikry Purnama
120820160067
Company Visit
Shin-koto Incineration Plant
Indonesia with a populace of 257.9 million out of 2016 and is normal every year will have an
expansion of around 20 million individuals, as indicated by the creators this could be one factor yag
look positive and negative. Since if saw from the positive side Indonesia has a statistic reward that
can be created its potential and if saw from the negative side, Indonesia has extra HR that must be
overseen, particularly one of the waste administration produced from each spirit of society. This is
one reason the waste produced expands each year.
Japan is a nation with a populace of 127 million individuals by 2016, and this number is obviously
littler than the number of inhabitants in Indonesia. Another case with Indonesia, Japan correctly
consistently has diminished the populace. So it is nearly said to be a nation that necessities populace
development. The principal thing an author gets When going to Japan, that little refuse is accessible
in this district. The lanes are spotless and there is not a touch of waste aside from the leaves are
scattered in a few parks.
The thing that most essayists respect when menginjakan foot in this cherry nation is people in
general attention to open neighborliness, train time, cleanliness, and submission in each run the
show. It is great to be a case and should be connected in the day by day life of Indonesian
individuals. Consciousness of states of mind like this ought to be worked from the little things like
tossing waste, on time and dependably comply with the standards that have been made.
The propensity for cognizant individuals in junk is exceptionally unmistakable from their propensity
for bringing refuse into individual packs on the off chance that they don't have a waste can and see
the junk. The junk stacked into the individual sack will be disposed of when it finds the waste, the
refuse transfer likewise has its standards as before they get the rubbish they need to deal with what
trash they discard and they will enter the junk into the waste as per the kind of junk they discard. In
Japan the administration of waste receptacles is likewise set with the goal that when it will be
prepared waste transfer is not arranged once more. The conveyance of waste containers into three
sections, in particular the principal natural waste, non-organi waste and family unit furniture waste,
for example, press, steel, wood and others.
The isolated waste will be prepared by a junk transfer organization, Shin-koto Incineration Plant,
which works under the charge of the Japanese government. In Japan, squander administration is
partitioned into three sections of waste administration situated in Tokyo, Kotoku and Minako. 3
sections of the city oversee 23 regions in Tokyo. Particularly for this Shin-Koto organization, it deals
with the waste segment utilizing ignition. Representatives or trash directors who go to the house will
take the refuse as per the current timetable that is Wednesday and Friday. The people group must
obey in this division of refuse in light of the fact that else it will be come back to the first waste by
the versatile junk administration. Cases of the partition of trash ie consuming junk or waste that
can't be singed, jugs and jug tops ought to be expelled independently.
Amid a visit to the Shin-Koto cremation organization, the creators took a gander at a portion of the
outcomes from decreasing the oversaw squander, some being tidied solids up to the material for
apportioning the interstate. Our visit is loaded with an introduction of how the organization
oversees rubbish from grabbing to group homes to reuse of the outcomes from its waste treatment.
There is much preparing to begin from the kind of handling through consuming, processing and
refining to reused materials and re-utilized by the group. The legislature spent finances on plant
operations adding up to one billion yen for each one isineration plant. The innovation utilized as a
part of Shin-koto Incieration Plant utilizes propelled innovation.
Squander is a waste made out of natural substances and inorganic substances that are viewed as no
longer helpful and must be overseen so as not to jeopardize the earth and ensure its improvement.
When all is said in done, the worldview of society to squander created from the idea of exercises in
the nation or industry, is an undesirable thing has no monetary incentive in it.Garbage can be
separated into a few sorts of substance in which it can be prepared, in recyclables can be reused. For
example, natural and inorganic waste as family items into a sort of waste that can be re-overseen
into a land that has financial esteem. The waste that can not be re-overseen, for example, chemicals
and unsafe materials are disposed of and covered in an extraordinary place.
Exercises attempted by Shin-Koto Incineration Plant organization is accomplished for 24 hours and
no occasions to play out its obligations. Exercises are completed beginning at 6:00 am neighborhood
time for the voyaging representatives who take the rubbish in the family unit. This action is finished
by utilizing an extraordinary auto in blue. These portable specialists will take family trash arranged
by every family unit on the accessible calendar and time. In the event that the waste is not
reasonable then the versatile specialist won't take the junk and will return it to its unique place.
Moreover, after the trash gathered in the auto do transfer gets the waste transfer. This piece of the
outcast is a substantial puddle that has 23 entryways. This transfer will in the long run turn into the
primary sanctuary of waste that originates from the group. Once gathered in the waste fortification
continue to the waste crane control room whose substance move the trash that has been gathered
before to be handled into the waste crane.
The following phase of waste administration in the waste crane segment is squander container that
behaviors refining through an expansive machine to be pulverized and after that consumed. The
aftereffect of this burning is extremely successful on the grounds that it will be utilized as vitality.
This burning procedure is done 24 hours with an ignition temperature 2500o celcius. Besides, the
economizer organize where this movement is the action of sparing or lessening of warmth to deliver
a vitality with a greatest temperature of 250o and the least with a temperature of 170o Celsius.
Besides, the accumulation of gas from the burning goto channel pack which will be prepared by
initiated amusing to deliver gas. Blowing slaked lime and the reagent wich responds with dioxins into
the sack channel expels dioxins, mercury, hydrogen chloride, sulfur oxide, residue and tidy of vent
gas from the cooling tower.
Expels acidic gasses is the following stage in squander handling. This action is to do, for example,
sulfur oxides and hydrogen fluid chloride and also mercury in pipe gas by ascending with scathing
pop fluid chelated water. Moreover, changes of NOx contained in pipe gas, into non-destructive
nitrogen and water with an assistance of catalysis by blowing smelling salts gas, and the catalysis
break down dioxins. At that point promote exercises of sewage depleted from the plant experiences
broad treatment, and part of it is re-utilized as a part of the plant, with the rest discharged into the
city sewage framework.
In Indonesia, the waste administration process is not at all like in Japan. Indonesia does not have
particular waste segments and standards identified with family unit and organization squander
transfer. Day by day handling of yam happens in Indonesia that is simply tossing waste without
picking and straightforwardly toss the rubbish into the junk. Besides consistently the refuse will be
delivered by the family unit and after that the junk handling some portion of the sanitation benefit
that will take the waste and tossed into the last transfer simply like that. This if left unchecked would
be another issue for Indonesia. Particularly Indonesia is one of the nations that have topographical
powerless against cataclysmic events. This should be a vital worry for the group and government in
Indonesia. This turns into a State occupation which together should be figured out how to be a joint
obligation in keeping up cleanliness and not making another fiasco from the refuse that its own
group conveys.
The administration must have a program in squander administration that ought to be executed
quickly in the life of the group. The program being referred to can be by offering guiding to the
group how to isolate the refuse, and make directions about the different waste. In Indonesia alone,
the creator has seen a landfill, however it gives the idea that the legislature has not yet given an
uncommon range of burning plant like the one in Japan. This is additionally another test for this
nation on the grounds that the economy is very overwhelming and Indonesia is as of now running
different improvements that are being arranged by President Joko Widodo.
According to Law no. 18 of 2008 on Waste Management, need maximum waste management. Waste
management efforts can be done with Reuse, Reduce, and Recycle (3R) is an activity to reduce the
increase of waste especially the family waste. Here is an explanation of 3R:
A. Reuse
Is a direct use of waste activities, both for the function of daily activities of goods bekasyang already
exist and can still be enabled with other functions such as the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Reusing plastic-based packaging such as plastic bags, plastic bottles for the same function or
other functions. Use repeated packaging until it can not be used again. This plastic
properties is also a category of waste that is difficult to recycle.
Use the batteries that are available for cash again and used again. Not continuously buying
new ones.
Sell or provide garbage to people in need such as scavengers who need various bottles or
materials made from plastic that have been used.
Use repeated office appliances, using paper that has been used
Using waste for handicraft making such as making small bags or paper rugs
Use a smartphone or computer to write good information for notes with as much as possible
to reduce paper.
•
Using organic waste for composting and using primary packaging to refill our needs
B. Reduce
Is an activity in reducing everything that causes waste. Here are the things that can be done to
reduce waste increment activity such as:
•
•
•
•
choose products that have recycled packaging, Avoid to use and buy products that can
generate a lot of waste
Buy one refill, Reduce use of disposable materials,
Provide information from computers and the internet not from paper
For hospitals, use incineration to burn medical waste
C. Recycle
This activity is an activity that reuses waste after the use process as an alternative.
•
•
•
Processing norganic waste, processing organic waste into compost
Process paper into pulp and reprinted into paper again
Selling recycled products to the public
In Indonesia there is a system in the processing of waste or waste that is regulated by (Ministry of
Public Works, SNI 19-2454-2002), waste management system is a waste management process that
includes five (5) mutually supportive aspects which interact with each other for achieving goals. The
aspects that are intended among others as follows:
A. Aspects of Operations Engineering
This angle is the segment nearest to the waste question. The operational strategies of waste
administration ought to be coordinated in the chain with consistent succession, to be specific:
protect/drag, gathering, expulsion, transport, transfer/treatment. Parts of Operational Engineering is
one of the endeavors to control the development of waste, yet its usage should even now be
balanced with thought of wellbeing, financial aspects, designing, preservation, stylish and ecological
contemplations (Tchobanoglous, 1997).1. Initial Disposal Site
The initial process for handling waste directly related to the source of waste is the Initial shelter. TPA
is a way of landfill before it is collected, transported, transported and disposed of to landfills. The
goal is to avoid the waste is not scattered so as not to disturb the environment. The factors that
most influence the effectiveness of service levels are equipment capacity, containment patterns,
material types and properties and location placement
2. Garbage collection
Garbage collection is the process of collecting waste from shelters to temporary dumps. The pattern
of garbage collection is basically separated two (2) there are patterns of individual and communal
patterns. For example Individual patterns that process garbage collection starting from waste source
then transported to Dumpster / TPS before disposal to TPA and communal pattern is garbage
collection conducted by waste producer to communal waste container that has been provided / to
garbage truck that handles collection place and Then transported to a landfill without removal
process.
3. Waste removal
The garbage disposal process is disposing of garbage collection by means of transportation that must
be brought to a landfill. The place used for garbage disposal is the appointment of a garbage depot
equipped with a container carrier and or ram and or office, workshop (SNI 19-2454-2002). Removal
of waste that has been sorted from the source is not cultivated until the garbage is re-mixed
(Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko, 2002).
4. Garbage transportation
Transportation is a garbage collection activity that has been collected at a temporary shelter or from
a waste source to a landfill. The success of waste management also depends on the applied
transport system. Transportation of ideal waste with special container trucks with pressing
equipment, so the garbage can be compacted by 2-4 fold (Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko,
2002).
5. The final disposal landfill provided to dispose of waste from all waste hauling for further
processing. The principle of final waste disposal is to eradicate household waste in landfills. So a
garbage dump is a waste treatment facility.
B. Institutional aspect
Association and administration have an essential part in preparing, initiating and coordinating waste
administration frameworks with the extent of institutional shape, authoritative examples and
administration work force. Foundations in the waste administration framework assume a critical
part, among others: hierarchical structure, capacities, duties and specialist and additionally vertical
and flat coordination of administration bodies (Widyatmoko and Sintorini Moerdjoko, 2002). The
number of solid waste management personnel shall be in accordance with the scope of their duties.
For the number of employees of the collection system at least 1 person per 1000 population is
served while the transportation system, the disposal system and the tip is at least one staff per 1,000
population.
C. Financing Aspects
Financing aspect serves to finance the operation of waste management, which starts from the
source of waste / sweeping, collection, transfer and transport, treatment and disposal. During this
time, the waste management of the city requires a large subsidy, then the waste management
system is expected to meet the needs of its own funds from retribution (DG of Urban and Rural
Administration, Dep.Kimpraswil, 2003).
D. Aspects of regulation
The principle of regulating waste management aspect in the form of regional regulations which
become the basis of waste management law covers (Hartayo 1998):
- regulations relating to the general provisions of hygiene management.
- Regulations on the management of formal hygiene.
- specific rules that determine the basic tariff structure and the management of hygiene regulations
that involve the authority and responsibility of cleaners and community participation in maintaining
cleanliness and user charges.
E. Aspects of community participation
Strongly support the role of community waste management programs in the region. Community
participation in waste management is a process whereby communities as consumers as producers
and as citizens of waste services affect the quality and continuity of the infrastructure available to
them. Community participation is important because of the role of tools to obtain information on
local conditions, needs and attitudes, more people believe in project / program development if they
feel involved in the preparation and planning process (LP3B -Clear Bali Buleleng, 2003). Forms of
community participation in waste handling or disposal include: knowledge of waste / sanitation,
routine retribution fee payments, RT / RW / village packing costs, community service activities,
garbage collection.
Sewage treatment system as mentioned above is better to be leveled into one of the areas that can
be developed to make an incineration in order to use waste as goods worth returning. In Indonesia it
is necessary to manufacture all materials that are recycled and do not damage the plant. Mutually
integrated from upstream downstream in a production can reduce waste and can keep the
environment from the smallest.
Things that can be recommended from this company visit in order to build waste management in
Indonesia better that is:
a. Community awareness needs to be held in managing waste
b. There needs to be an activity program that requires disposal of garbage has a maximum limit
in every household
c. Manual waste separation is required as a form of public awareness
d. Throw garbage to place that has been provided will streamline and streamline the
construction of a waste processing area from which it is very easy to be recycled until that
can’t be recycled.
e. Furthermore, the government needs to create an area in every capital city to create waste
processing that produces a material to be used as public good.
f. In Japan the garbage can be used as a material in road construction instead of asphalt. In
Indonesia it should be done and it can repair small streets settled residents who are still
damaged.
Cultural Analysis
Asakusa Temple
The temple visited at the time in Japan is Asakusa which is used as one of Japanese culture
analysis. Asakusa Kannon Temple (Asakusa Kannon Temple) is the oldest temple and entertainment
venue in Tokyo. Asakusa has the 1950s and 1960s buildings and there are traditional ryokans (guest
houses), houses, and small apartment buildings throughout the area.
Asakusa is a place that many pilgrims visit to pray especially those who are Buddhist or
Shinto. There is an entrance gate called The Gate of the God of Thunder with a large red lantern. The
reason, the Japanese believe that the door gate separates between mortal life and religion. After
entering the main gate next there is a source of water that there are much canting large. Their
people wash their hands or hands in order to purify themselves from all sins before entering the
temple or praying. In addition, after the main gate which has a large red lantern there is a place to
burn incense, usually, people shake the smoke to his body with to given healing or prevent disease.
Entering the temple, there are people who throw wooden bars to know their luck after
depositing a coin. People who have purchased the coins are shuffling containers containing wooden
bars to those wooden bars where the wood has the digits to look for the number cuts on the
wooden bars. The piece of paper contains a prophecy.
Along the way to the temple, there are many merchants selling souvenirs or snacks. There
are also Kimono clothes rental, so tourists can wear traditional clothes and take pictures at Asakusa
Temple.
Asakusa temple displays the typical Japanese culture as well as Shinto religion that is still
widely embraced there. Asakusa temple also makes the tourists know a bit of Japanese history and
their beliefs. This is following picture Asakusa Temple:
Japan is a developed country, so many habits that make Japanese culture imitated as one form of
good habits. Here are the Japanese habits that are often encountered when visiting Japan:
a. Culture of reading
While in transport in particular trains, the Japanese usually read books even though a
grandmother or grandfather. Apparently, this is the habit of most Japanese people to spend
time, compared to chat or bantering in public driving.
b. No foreign language
The average Japanese society can not speak English, but the Japanese people will still
respond with friendly and friendly. Japanese society is very high in their local language, they
also keep the feelings of people who are invited to speak.
c. Disciplin
Japanese society is very obedient to the rules including in line, cross the road, the road on
the escalator and use the highway. In addition, discipline in time is also highly esteemed by
Japanese society. Bending is also a habit of Japanese society to greet or apologize.
d. Tip and Bargain when shopping
When giving a tip than the Japanese people will find it rude and very insulting and there is
also no bargain in making purchases even in the market.
e. Work overtime
The average employee works more than 60 hours a week, even very rarely take a day off.
The workers will be working from 9 am to 5:30 pm, but that's just a note because, in reality,
these Japanese people will mostly come home at 9 o'clock at night, some even at 12 o'clock.
When riding in Japan on weekdays then that will be encountered ie salary man around 8 pm
to 12 pm. That's a bad habit that can cause a death of Japanese society. Japanese people are
also hardworking people and not easily discouraged.
f. Cosplay
Cosplay is a Japanese word produced using consolidating two expressions of English (waseieigo) "outfit" and "play" .Cosplay is a craftsmanship appear in which members wear
ensembles and extras that show particularly a character or thought. By and large, cosplay
alludes to manga and anime, funnies, manhwa, computer games, vocalists and artists, and
also films. The term cosplay was developed by Nov Takahashi in 1984 while going to a
science fiction tradition in Los Angeles. Takahasi was roused from the's disguise and
composed it in Japanese science fiction magazine which at that point spread quickly in Japan
as another workmanship appear.
g. Mango and anime
Manga and anime are the fundamental fascination and normal for Japan that has turned into
a worldwide wonder with a developing prominence consistently.
Manga books are by and large imprinted in high contrast and cover an extensive variety of
types and material dedicated to sex and all ages, not simply to young men - which are
generally promoted by funnies in the West.
Guests to Japan simply sling the surface of manga and anime by outwardly valuing the
characters that show up wherever you abandon any genuine information of their identity.
Nonetheless, a little research on this dreamland can advance your opportunity in Japan in
light of the fact that your insight into character will make shared opinion with Japanese
individuals you may meet and you will get yourself effectively seeking and seeing characters
you know.
h. Religious
Shintō is a contemporary term for the awesome framework and convictions about the
connection between people, the indigenous habitat, and the state. Shintō shows that Japan
is remarkably the place where there is the divine beings. The Shinto religion has no formal
doctrine or sacred text. All through quite a bit of Japan's history, Shintō and Buddhism have
existed together and impacted each other. Shintō is firmly identified with the supreme
family and patriot belief system. Buddhism was acquainted with Japan from Korea and China
in the 6th century AD It comprises of two principle branches, known as Teravada and
Mahayana Buddhism. Teravada Buddhism, all in all, is a branch rehearsed in South Asia,
Central Asia, and Southeast Asia, and the Mahayana is a branch influencing the civic
establishments of China, Korea, and Japan. Teravada shows that salvation is just accessible
to a chosen few, the individuals who try to accomplish edification and practice great deeds
that will improve one's capacity to beat the catch of a living thing. The convention of
Teravada accentuates the devout group.
After World War II, numerous new religious factions were built up and orders developed
quickly. Today there are several religious organizations, many conspicuous ones. Sōka
Gakkai, a branch of Buddhism, had a few million devotees and in 1960 set up a traditionalist
national political gathering. Buddhist and Shintō convictions are critical for the majority of
the "New Religions", however numerous factions likewise fuse a diverse component of
religions around the globe.
i. Geisha
Geisha culture is in Kyoto. Under a hundred geisha remain around the local area, live and
work in the customary teahouse as they generally do. The inescapable measure of decay due
to the tight and common world makes this first class and mysterious calling as it used to be.
Present day geiko (the term Kyoto for geisha) began his life in the okiya of Kyoto (geisha
house) as of late around the age of 15, albeit customarily considerably more youthful. In the
wake of learning aptitudes in the field of accommodation and conventional expressions, he
will end up being a maiko - a student geiko.
Youthful Maiko will take after his guide and his "sister georon" to point, eclipse his
developments and watch repartee aptitudes and back it up with his customers. As an expert
performer, the part of geiko is to play music and move, as well as to influence clients to feel
good with savvy discussion and even become possibly the most important factor while
strolling as the night advances. As a beginner, maiko is not anticipated that would be as
enchanting and charming and rather relies upon luxurious adornments, rich kimonos, and
energetic hopes to converse with him. Geisha as of now is not a Geisha as Japan's acclaimed
history but rather being Geisha is as of now prepared and made as an expert performer.
j. Samurai
For those inspired by Japanese history, the samurai culture and pretended by this military
class in forming Japan is intriguing. In spite of the fact that the samurai is gone, the impact of
these incredible warriors is still exceptionally show in Japanese culture and the samurai
heritage can be seen all finished Japan - whether it's a major fortress, a deliberately
arranged garden, or a delightful samurai habitation. It is likewise profoundly implanted in
the souls of the Japanese. The premise of Samurai's conduct is bushido, "the way of the
warrior". This interesting rationality respects respect, aimless and genuine mettle, and
commitment to the ace of warriors with the point of relinquishing one's life and grasping
passing. There is no place for fear in the method for warriors and this self-trained conduct
and moral and deferential conduct turned into the conduct of good examples for different
classes all through Japanese history.
Marketing Analysis
Souvenir
Nakamise Dori is a fairly well-known area located in Japan precisely in the area of Asakusa, Tokyo.
Nakamise Dori is actually a main road leading to Sensoji temple in Asakusa. Nakamise Kaminarimon
is the entrance which is also known as a symbol of Asakusa. A distance of approximately 250 m from
Kaminarimon Gate to Gate Hozomon also called Nakamise-Dori. There are many shops lined up on
this approach, around 50 on the east side and 30 on the west side, everything is old and historic.
All the stores here are SMEs sized businesses with a variant of a typical Japanese goods as souvenirs,
from small to medium. Goods sold by the store were mostly trinkets souvenirs Japan. As Japanese
fan or Yukata and Kimono. In addition there are items other Japanese-style SMEs, such as Japanese
clogs, wooden dolls and Chiyogami (colored paper), folk art product, a postcard with a view of
Asakusa in Edo Period (1603-1868).
But there are interesting things from one MSMEs in Nakamise Dori, namely ningyoyaki and Kaminariokoshi which is a confectionery as a souvenir of Tokyo. Besides that there are many SMEs that sell
food using a classical Japanese nori and kombu seaweed.
Nakamise Dori is always filled with tourists both from within and outside the negeri Jepang. So the
scale of SMEs contained in Nakamise Dori pretty much favored by tourists. Because the average
tourist who came there always buy typical Japanese trinkets.
Nakamise Dori in SMEs are also selling passenger transport services named Tugtug Japan. Tugtug
Japan is a traditional Japanese vehicles using manpower to menarikya. The principle is actually
almost the same as the becak in Indonesia.
In any case, the somewhat higher seat, enabling us to see the landscape superior to strolling. What's
more Tugtug driver was in front and force the handle rickshaw with his hand. For any charge rise
very costly at around 3000-6000 yen for 12 minutes depending in light of the quantity of travelers
who ride.
Nakamise Dori in the region particularly in the principle corridor or the Kaminarimon entryway to
Sensoji Temple has numerous chochin (lamp) all over the place. Deal parcel of lamps smaller than
normal that I can bring home as gifts. These lamps are exceptionally well known among sightseers
since it can be collapsed up so it doesn't expend a considerable measure of spots.
Suzusutki Omamori is additionally a well known trinket in Nakamise Dori. By-the kind of holder tied
with chimes and ornaments. This ornament used to ensure themselves and their families, and
additionally to give the desires. It absolutely got the consideration of visitors who come to Nakamise
Dori.
As the mid year in Nakamise Dori, I heard a great deal of "jingle-jingle" in Nakamise-dori. The sound
radiating from furin or wind tolls is an image and custom of summer in Japan. Prior to the approach
of ventilating, the sound of the chime is considered to chill off amid the mid year. Likewise, at the
time held "Hozuki Ichi" (light celebration) toward the start of summer, this question utilized as a
charm to avert adversity and terrible things.
Keepsake next is protected socks at the toe or the supposed model of "tabi". There is parceled to
five fingers, and there were just apportioned into two, one section for the toes and an incredible
divider for four fingers rest. Solace and one of a kind outlines of socks has been famous in Japan.
One of the vital things in the way of life of eating in Japan is chopsticks. One chopstick creator
"Morita" renowned for its exquisite plan, opening stores in Nakamise-dori chopsticks. Chopsticks is a
protest that is progressively being utilized then it will be more similar to it. Furthermore, these
articles likewise can not be isolated from every day life of Japanese individuals. In the shop there are
additionally benefits Morita cut my own particular name in the chopsticks by paying 100 yen.
Other than managing Japanese culture, bento wrapping fabric is additionally imperative not to be
missed. furoshikiis really a wrapping material merchandise or bento, yet her own utilization is not
just restricted to these things alone. I can even change Furoshiki into a charming tote.
So also Furoshiki, Tenugui can likewise be utilized for different things. For instance, great quality
material and dry rapidly, as a towel, a washcloth for in the kitchen, and even can utilize it to wrap
little things. Gift is likewise favored by numerous visitors in Japan.
At the point when the air somewhat frosty, tenugui can be utilized as a texture cover on the lap. Can
likewise be utilized as a napkin when eating or drinking. Tenugui can likewise be accustomed to bring
a container of wine or purpose. You do this essentially by wrapping and tying it! If you don't mind
attempt since it is simple.
Tenugui can likewise be utilized as a pad or safeguards wrapping while conveying products. Can
likewise be utilized as a base when eating. Tenugui example variety.
At the point when collapsed appropriately, tenugui so minimal, making it reasonable for outside
exercises, for example, picnics. Likewise, when utilized as a wrap bento boxes and chopsticks, bring
the bento boxes and chopsticks will likewise be less demanding.
Right now, the increase ladies utilizing tenugui for their design style. Tenugui wrapped around the
neck like a scarf into a sweet topping.
Tenugui of every a uniform size of 90 cm × 33 cm contained a variety of run of the mill Japanese
examples, creature examples, or examples that would make us feel the environment of the different
seasons.
Over on Nakamise Dori, I get a one of a kind present for those with a collaborate with a companion
or a sweetheart, I get a proposal to cut my name and accomplice in Horifuda. The articles as
exceptional wood carvings, so I can take anyplace. I can likewise change my name from the Roman
letters into Japanese characters.
One of alternate things that pulled in the most consideration in Nakamise-dori is a toy that looks like
a samurai sword, or katana. These toys are extremely prevalent with youngsters since they can
detect resemble ninjas and samurai.
Close katana sword toys, there is likewise a genuine katana sword. This protest is sold as a gathering
of workmanship and extremely speaking to the men.
In Nakamise Dori likewise a nourishment trinket brought home inclination with a sufficiently long
time terminated. One is "Gaufrette" (taken a toll around 1000 yen barring charge) taste of matcha
(Japanese green tea) with bundling outline Hello Kitty, the well known Japanese activity character on
the planet and is likewise recorded halal logo.
There are additionally a novel item called "Samurai Ramen", this item can be eaten and made
themselves at home (800 yen barring charge). In spite of the fact that it doesn't utilize creature
items, for example, meat, pork, and chicken, it's as yet like ramen Japan.
Different items that are no less notable is the Japanese tea packs, "Garasha" at a cost of 480 yen
barring charge. Garasha with green bundling is "Horchata" or otherwise called green tea. While the
dark colored bundling is "Genmaicha" (green tea blended with broiled darker rice grains). The
particular smell Genmaicha the fundamental fascination of this item.
On the off chance that discussion about Nakamise Dori as a rule people will connect it with Kappa
Bashi well known for sustenance copies. In this manner, in Nakamise Dori additionally offer copies of
sustenance. For instance, to be specific the key holder sushi. The shape is so like the first
nourishment. The cost ended up being fabulous for a wide assortment of molded key chain sushi
evaluated around 650 yen and fridge magnets cost around 500 yen. The more troublesome the more
costly structures.
Likewise I have a great deal Kappabashi kappa statue is an image of the district Nakamise Dori. What
is a kappa? As per wikipedia, kappa are animals of folklore, a sort of oceanic animals that can be
found on a Japanese people story. Be that as it may, they are likewise considered as a feature of
kriptozologi, as a few people guaranteed to see Kappa. In the Shinto religion, they are thought to be
one or the divine force of water ".
Other than Maneki neko (feline statues were typically put in stores), there is one more well known in
Japan is a statue of a Japanese raccoon or normally called tanuki statues. Capacities the same as
Maneki neko. When I saw, Tanuki statues can be discovered all over the place, in eateries,
sanctuaries, houses, and in the boulevards. This statue is delineated with a fat raccoon cap and
holding a container of purpose. There likewise are conveying a paper like bon/reminder of the bill.
Tanuki delineated wearing a cap which implies it ought to be prepared to secure against
inconvenience or terrible climate to comprehend the earth and help use sound judgment. Jug of
purpose that speaks to prudence gigantic tail that gives solidness and quality to make progress.
Enormous paunch symbolizes immovability, overcome and quiet, and face tanuki dependably a
neighborly grin.
Moreover in Nakamise Dori likewise there is an item called "Nodate" (300 yen, barring charge).
These items are utilized for the individuals who need to appreciate matcha however don't
comprehend the conventional approach to blend. Just utilize the shaker to its course and don't have
to purchase hardware for tea.
There is likewise sencha teabag dispensable bundling unit. The cost is exceptionally moderate, just
100 yen for each pack. Teabags are regularly utilized as keepsakes of outside travelers in light of the
bundling outline pictorialFuji mountain or kabuki performancesJapan it truly.
At that point tea jars picture of Mount Fuji (680 yen, barring charge) is a possibility for me who
needed to purchase tea packs in expansive amounts. I think this is sufficient to be utilized for 3
months.