PERINGKAT IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA (LEPASAN STPMASASIMATRIKULASIDIPLOMA IPT LAIN) (LEPASAN PENERAPAN UITMDIPLOMA UITM) PENERAPAN ELEMEN KEMAHIRAN INSANIAH
PERINGKAT IJAZAH SARJANA MUDA (LEPASAN STPM/ASASI/MATRIKULASI/DIPLOMA IPT LAIN)
(LEPASAN PENERAPAN UITM/DIPLOMA UITM)
PENERAPAN ELEMEN KEMAHIRAN INSANIAH KOMUNIKASI KEMAHIRAN KERJA BERPASUKAN ETIKA DAN MORAL PROFESIONAL PEMIKIRAN KRITIS DAN KEMAHIRAN MENYELESAIKAN MASALAH PEMBELAJARAN BERTERUSAN DAN PENGURUSAN MAKLUMAT
MODUL 5 : PEMBANGUNAN KERJAYA PENGENALAN
Modul Pembangunan Kerjaya ( Finishing School ) disediakan sebagai panduan dalam mengendalikan latihan kepada pelajar UiTM pringkat ijazah untuk mempersiapkan diri mereka dengan persediaan dunia kerjaya. Modul ini menggarap tajuk-tajuk seperti ‘Rebranding and Employer’s expectation on graduates’, ‘Knowing Yourself’, ‘Branding Yours elf’, ‘Resume and Cover Letter’ dan ‘Job Interview’. Isu-isu ini sangat asas dan perlu dikuasai bagi bakal graduan dalam proses mencari pekerjaan terutama dalam situasi persaingan yang amat kompetetif.
Walaupun tajuk-tajuk ini pernah disentuh semasa peringkat modul diploma, namun bagi bakal graduan yang akan menamatkan pengajian peringkat ijazah, mereka perlu menyemak dan memperbaharui semula segala aspek berkaitan dengan tajuk-tajuk
tersebut. Bahkan mereka perlu menyediakan ‘resume’ dan ‘cover letter’ yang baru dengan mengemaskini maklumat tambahan sesuai dengan kelayakan akademik yang baru, pengalaman latihan praktikal di peringkat ijazah serta pembangunan personaliti yang lebih matang.
Sebelum bakal graduan menghadapi temu duga pekerjaan yang sebenar adalah lebih baik mereka didedahkan semula dengan segala aspek persediaan ke alam pekerjaan dan diharapkan mereka benar-benar bersedia dari segi kemahiran kebolehpasaran serta menunjukkan keyakinan yang lebih tinggi dan membuka peluang yang lebih cerah untuk berjaya dalam temu duga pekerjaan. Tambah pula dunia industri berkembang dengan pesat dan kehendak majikan berubah mengikut tuntutan semasa.
Modul ini dikendalikan dengan satu sesi ceramah oleh pihak industri dan Latihan Dalam Kumpulan (LDK) bagi membolehkan penyertaan optima oleh peserta agar pendekatan belajar melalui pengalaman memberikan kesan yang efektif dan berterusan.
MATLAMAT:
Untuk membantu peserta memahami pentingnya penjenamaan semula diri dan kehendak/harapan majikan atau pihak industri terhadap graduan dan pasaran kerja semasa.
OBJEKTIF
Untuk memahami kehendak majikan/industri terhadap graduan pada masa kini.
Mengenalpasti pasaran kerja semasa dalam semua sektor
Meningkatkan kompetensi dan kemahiran diri dalam proses mendapatkan pekerjaan.
KANDUNGAN DAN JADUAL PERLAKSANAAN UNIT
BAHAN/PERALATAN TEMPOH PELAKSANAAN
Slaid ceramah
2 Jam
SEMULA DIRI DAN JANGKAAN MAJIKAN TERHADAP GRADUAN
(REBRANDING YOURSELF AND EMPLOYER’S EXPECTATION ON GRADUATES)
2 UNIT 2 :
TAJUK : KENALI DIRI
LDK 1
ANDA
(KNOWING YOURSELF)
- Kenalpasti
Kemahiran Diri
- Bahan edaran
1 Jam
- Kenalpasti Nilai Diri
aktiviti 1, 2
- Kenalpasti ”Tret Personaliti” - Kenalpasti Minat
- Rumusan – Menghasilkan Kenyataan Diri
- Rumusan LDK 1
PENJENAMAAN DIRI
( ‘BRANDING YOURSELF)
- Bahan edaran 1 & 2
- Penjenamaan Diri - Rumusan -
Menghasilkan Penjenamaan Diri
- Rumusan LDK 2
4 UNIT 4 : TAJUK : PENULISAN 2 Jam LDK 3
RESUME DAN SURAT IRINGAN
(RESUME AND COVER LETTER WRITING )
- Penyediaan
- Bahan edaran 1 & 2
Resume - Penyediaan Surat Iringan - Rumusan Menghasilkan Resume Dan Surat Iringan
5 UNIT 5 :
2 Jam LDK 4
TAJUK : TEMU
DUGA PEKERJAAN
(JOB INTERVIEW)
- Persediaan
Menghadapi Temu duga
- Bahan edaran 1, 2
- Latihan
dan 3
Menjawab Soalan Temu duga
- “Mock Interview” - Menguasai
Kemahiran Temu duga
KUMPULAN SASARAN
Semua mahasiswa Peringkat Ijazah Sarjana Muda (Pelajar Lepasan Diploma UiTM Dan Yang Setaraf)
PRA- SYARAT UNTUK MENGIKUTI MODUL PEMBANGUNAN KERJAYA
Tiada pra-syarat kerana para pelajar telahpun mengikuti modul-modul yang telah ditetapkan.
UNIT 1
CERAMAH
TAJUK CERAMAH
PENJENAMAAN SEMULA DAN EKPEKTASI MAJIKAN TERHADAP GRADUAN (Rebranding Yourself and Employer’s
Expectation On Graduates)
PENCERAMAH
Wakil Industri /Syarikat
TEMPOH MASA
2 JAM
OBJEKTIF :
Untuk membantu peserta memahami pentingnya penjenamaan semula diri dan kehendak/harapan majikan atau pihak industri terhadap graduan dan pasaran kerja semasa.
Untuk memahami kehendak majikan/industri terhadap graduan pada masa kini.
Memahami kepentingan membuat penjenamaan semua diri mengikut keperluan semasa.
Mengenalpasti pasaran kerja semasa dalam semua sektor
Meningkatkan kompetensi dan kemahiran diri dalam proses mendapatkan pekerjaan.
NOTA CERAMAH UNIT 1 EKPEKTASI MAJIKAN TERHADAP GRADUAN (Rebranding and Employer’s Expectation On Graduates)
1.0 Branding Yourself
A personal brand is a unique set of attributes or characteristics that differentiate you from others
These characteristics can be ‘functional’ (like having a particular degree or proficiency in typing) or ‘perceived’ (like being a go-getter or thought leader)
Remember, ‘unique’ means that there aren’t lots more like you! The public expression and projection of an individual's identity, personality,
values, skills, and abilities. The idea of personal branding has evolved by applying the concept of a product brand or a corporate brand to an individual person. The creation of a personal brand can be used as a tool for personal development as described by Thomas Gad and Anette Rozencreutz in their book, Managing Brand Me (Momentum, 2002).
2.0 Why Personal Branding Important
Making sure you stand out from the crowd Personal brands are ‘shortcuts’ to help employers see hiring you as ‘the right
decision’ Allow you to tie your experience, education and interests together in a
coherent package More than ever, you are in control of your own career - and life goals Everyone is busy - employers don’t have time to ‘figure you out’ You’ll get better jobs, faster
3.0 Why You Need To Rebrand Yourself
As you grow, mature and accelerate in your career, everything you’ve created has to be updated so that it accurately represent the current “brand you”.
Attend training and re-skilling program to enhance your skills and competency especially in those area that you are still lacking or you might want to become multi-skill and multi-tasking.
Once you gain some new skills or add-value to the current skills, you need to do rebranding process.
4.0 Employer’s Expectation
Employers worldwide want well-rounded graduates who possess ( Work-ready
graduates );
1. Discipline-specific knowledge and skills (hard skills)
2. Desired soft skills
3. Relevant work experiences (typically attained through internships or part time job)
Based upon analysis of over 500 graduates recruitment advertisement in The
Star and New Straits Time by Ranjit Sigh for the period June – December 2006, the most highly-valued soft skills were;
1. Oral and written communication skills
2. Interpersonal skills
3. Ability to work in a team
4. Problem solving & decision making
5. Leadership
6. Achievement orientation
7. Proactive(initiative)
8. Integrity
9. Self-confidence
10. Independent with minimal supervision
11. Perform well under pressure MacLeod (2000) identifies the following as softy skills: ability to communicate
effectively, creativity, analytical thinking, problem -solving skills, leadership skills, team-building skills, listening skills, diplomacy, flexibility, change- readiness and self-awareness.
The lack of soft skills has contributed greatly to graduates unemployment, besides factors such as ;
1. Low proficiency in English,
2. Lack of relevance of university majors to job available.
3. Lack of work experiences (Hariati, 2007 ) Core Competencies Expected By Employers
The inability to converse in English, a lack of experience and being choosy are
among the reasons many fresh graduates are unemployed. Young graduates also demanded high salaries and rejected job offers that did not match their qualifications. Career opportunities were abundant in the country with many industries and sectors looking for young talent. Our aim is to produce a world- class work force that can bring the country to a greater heights. (Datuk Maznah
Mazlan Deputy Human Resource Minister” Graduan Aspire 2011” KLCC16 July 2011 )
5.0 Eight key Employability skills
Communication skills Team work skills Problem Solving Initiative & Enterprise skills Planning & Organizing skills Self Management skills Learning skills Technology Skills
6.0 Expected Personal Attributes
Punctuality Dependability Loyalty Commitment Honesty & Integrity Enthusiasm Reliability Personal Presentation Common sense Positive Self-esteem
Sense of humor Balanced attitude to Work & Home life Ability to deal with pressure
7.0 Why Soft Skills Important ?
Survey conducted locally by Ranjit Sigh & A. Wahab in 2007 involving 336 Human Resource and Hiring managers indicated that 41.1 % of the
respondents ranked soft skills as the most important criterion in hiring fresh university graduates followed by academic background, proficiency in English, interview performance, graduate’s fit with company culture and
internship/relevant experience . A study conducted by the Standard Research Institute and Carnegie Mellon
Foundation involving 500 CEOs found that 75 % of long-term job success depended on people skills and only 25 % on technical knowledge.
Soft skills enable graduate employees to optimize their personality and
personal productivity. Soft skills contribute towards enhancing graduates’ moral intelligence
In today’s world, knowledge is often out-of-date in 3 to 4 years and graduates need to be prepared adequately for an unknowable future
8.0 How can these skills be obtained?
Studies University Activities/ Clubs/ Societies
Extracurricular activities – hobbies & leisure interests Community involvement Work experience – both paid and unpaid
9.0 Changes in the world of work
Career moves are not always upward, zigzags are often required in today’s flat organizations
• The individual needs to take responsibility for their career development, not organizations
• There is less emphasis on a set list of job duties, and more emphasis on the
package of transferable skills and competencies a person has to offer
10.0 Comments by previous company interviewing UiTM students/graduates:
“Mempunyai kelayakan CGPA yang baik. Penggunaan Bahasa Inggeris memuaskan. Tetapi calon kurang pengetahuan am/khusus pada industri. Perlu lebih prihatin dengan perkembangan semasa mengenai bidang yang ingin diceburi” – CIMB Bank
UNIT 2
LATIHAN DALAM KUMPULAN 1 (LDK 1)
NAMA LDK
KNOWING YOURSELF (KENALI DIRI ANDA )
05
BILANGAN AKTIVITI :
TEMPOH MASA
1 JAM
OBJEKTIF LDK
Untuk membantu peserta mengenali kekuatan ,kemahiran, minat, nilai dan kualiti bagi peningkatan dan perkembangan kerjaya.
Untuk memahami dan menganalisis kekuatan dan kemahiran-kemahiran diri
Mengenalpasti minat,nilai, kemahiran dan personaliti. Menghasilkan satu kenyataan tentang diri sendiri.
LDK1 AKTIVITI
NAMA AKTIVITI
KENALPASTI KEKUATAN DIRI
PERALATAN
EDARAN I
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
30 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Menyenaraikan kekuatan diri yang berkaitan dengan kebolehpasaran yang ada pada diri peserta.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang kepentingan kekuatan diri (kemahiran- kemahiran) yang ada pada diri dan hubungannya dengan kebolehpasaran.
2. Fasilitator mengedarkan dan menjelaskan kandungan bahan edaran 1 (SWOT Analysis) kepada peserta.
3. Peserta mengisi bahan edaran 1 dan menyenaraikan kekuatan diri dari segi kemahiran, nilai, minat dan tret personaliti atau kualiti diri dalam petak 1 dan mengisi petak 2, 3 dan 4.
4. Peserta diminta membentangkan hasil kerja masing-masing.
5. Peserta lain digalakkan untuk memberikan pandangan.
6. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu mengenalpasti kekuatan diri (kemahiran utama) yang
dikuasainya dan memberi nilai dalam kebolehpasaran graduan.
Edaran 1 EXERCISE 1 : SWOT ANALYSIS
This is a useful key to gain success to self-knowledge, self-remembering, and self- honoring
1) List all your Strengths ( skills, value, personality traits and interest )including
your accomplishment
2) List down all your Weaknesses and what needs to be improved. Make sure to
include any doubts, anxieties, fears, and worries that you may have. These are the demons and dragons guarding the door to your inner attic. By bringing them to conscious awareness you can begin to slay them.
3) Proceed by listing all the Opportunities you see available to you for using your
strengths
4) Finally, write down all the Threats or obstacles that are currently blocking you or that you think you will encounter along the way to achieving your dreams.
YOUR WEAKNESSES N
I YOUR STRENGTHS
OPPORTUNITIES IN YOUR CAREER THREATS IN YOUR CAREER FIELD E FIELD RN
NAMA AKTIVITI
MENYEDIAKAN PENYATAAN DIRI
PERALATAN
EDARAN 2
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
30 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Menyenaraikan satu pernyataan diri yang ada pada diri peserta.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang kepentingan pernyataan diri dan hubungannya dengan pembangunan kerjaya.
2. Fasilitator mengedarkan bahan edaran 2 kepada peserta.
3. Peserta mengisi ruang kosong dalam bahan edaran 2 yang menggambarkan kemahiran, nilai, tret personaliti dan minat ( berdasarkan maklumat daripada aktiviti 1 ) dan membina satu (atau lebih) penyataan diri.
4. Peserta diminta membentangkan penyataan diri yang disenaraikan tadi.
5. Peserta lain digalakkan untuk memberikan pandangan.
6. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu membina penyataan diri yang mencerminkan kekuatan dan keistimewaan diri sebagai asas untuk membina penjenamaan diri yang
ampuh.
Edaran 2 Exercise 2 : Writing Your Personal Statement
Based on the previous exercise, now write down your own personal statement.
Example: YOUR PERSONAL STATEMENT
Helping People
Personal Statement:
I am energetic, confident and have a good communication skills in dealing with people
Personal Statement:
Personal Statement:
UNIT 2
LATIHAN DALAM KUMPULAN 1 (LDK 1)
NAMA LDK
‘BRANDING YOURSELF’ (PENJENAMAAN DIRI)
02
BILANGAN AKTIVITI :
TEMPOH MASA
1 JAM
OBJEKTIF LDK
Untuk menghasilkan penjenamaan diri (personal branding) bagi peningkatan kerjaya.
Untuk memahami kepentingan penjenamaan diri. Memahami langkah-langkah dalam pembentukan penjenamaan diri (DCCM). Menghasilkan satu penjenamaan diri.
NAMA AKTIVITI
PENJENAMAAN DIRI
PERALATAN
EDARAN 1
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
60 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Menghasilkan satu penjenamaan diri (Personal Branding)
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang langkah-langkah penjenamaan diri (DCCM).
2. Fasilitator mengedarkan bahan edaran 1 kepada peserta.
3. Peserta mengisi kenyataan diri dan kenyataan penjenamaan diri.
4. Peserta diminta membentangkan kenyataan penjenamaan diri.
5. Peserta-peserta lain juga digalakkan untuk memberikan pandangan.
6. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu membina penjenamaan diri yang ampuh bagi tujuan penyediaan resume dan semasa temuduga.
Edaran 1 Exercise 1 : Building Your Personal Branding
( Form your personal statement )
Use inventory,
DISCOVER
checklist , SWOT (Know Yourself)
I am energetic, confident and have a good
communication skills in dealing with people
or Peer discussion
( Form your personal brand statement )
You may also
CREATE
have your (Your brand)
Energetic, confident and empowering others
slogan and logo
Be the Best
COMMUNICATE Communicate your brand through resume, cover Add your
letter, CD Portfolio, during interview, websites, blog,
accomplishment
facebook, twitter, linkedln, business card etc.
s to make your brand outstanding and authentic
MAINTAIN
Attend training and re-skilling program
Focus on your
Rebranding
weak area
A graduate’s personal attributes and capabilities have a
greater influence on success in the workplace than a
specific university degree
UNIT 3
LATIHAN DALAM KUMPULAN 2 (LDK 2)
NAMA LDK
“RESUME AND COVER LETTER (PENULISAN RESUME DAN SURAT IRINGAN)
03
BILANGAN AKTIVITI :
TEMPOH MASA
2 JAM
OBJEKTIF LDK
Untuk menghasilkan satu surat iringan kepada majikan dan penyediaan resume.
Untuk memahami format surat iringan yang betul.
Memahami elemen utama dalam penulisan resume dan surat iringan.
Meningkatkan kemahiran komunikasi bertulis dalam penyediaan resume dan surat iringan.
NAMA AKTIVITI
PENYEDIAAN RESUME
PERALATAN
BAHAN EDARAN 1
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
80 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Menghasilkan satu resume yang standard.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan kepentingan penulisan resume dalam proses pencarian kerja.
2. Fasilitator mengedarkan kertas A4 kepada setiap peserta dan meminta peserta menyenaraikan elemen utama dalam penulisan resume.
3. Peserta diminta menyatakan elemen penulisan resume.
4. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang format penulisan resume dan kandungan penulisan yang standard.
5. Fasilitator memberi panduan cara penulisan objektif kerjaya (career objective) dan lain-lain elemen yang penting.
6. Peserta diminta menghasilkan satu resume yang sebenar untuk diri masing- masing berdasarkan format yang standard. ( Resume Template )
7. Sekiranya peserta telah membawa resume yang sudah siap, mereka dikehendaki mencari rakan yang belum menyiapkan resume dan berkongsi maklumat.
8. Peserta diminta membentangkan resume sebenar yang telah dihasilkan.
9. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu menghasilkan resume yang mantap dan komprehensif untuk memohon pekerjaan.
Edaran 1
Exercise 1 : Writing Resume’s Career Objective Statement
You can stand out from the others if you just write your objective from the employer's point of view, instead of your own. The key: To write an objective that answers this question: "What's in it for me?" , which is on every employer's mind as he or she reads your resume. To get you started, here is an example:
OBJECTIVE
Management position in procurement where over 10 years of experience will add value to operations.
Avoid such cliche phrases as: "seeking a chance for advancement," or "where my skills will be utilized," or "where I can further my career." So, to keep your objective from being objectionable, put the focus where it belongs --
on the employer and their needs.
CAREER OBJECTIVE
Seeking a position as … ( the type of role) ..in ( explain, if relevant, the industry or niche where you want to work)… where my … ( describe two, perhaps three of your strongest assets - skills,
knowledge, attitude, experiences ) .. will contribute to …( key words which relate to what is important to the employer- for example words like – profitability, productivity, efficiency, image, reputation, service quality, safety, cost effectiveness etc.)
RESUME TEMPLATE GUIDE FULL NAME
Address Telephone: (H)/(M) Email
OBJECTIVE
A short summary of your profile and your career goals
EDUCATION YEAR
Name of Learning Institution Academic qualification Result Final Year Thesis - Title (if applicable)
Summary Description
YEAR
Name of Learning Institution Academic qualification Result
WORKING EXPERIENCE YEAR
Name of company Position Responsibilities
If you have no work experience, think of any volunteer work or community activities
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
Year, Organization/Society/Club/, Post, Venue
e.g. 2005 Vice President, Student Sport Council, UiTM
SKILLS
Point out all the skills that are related to the profession
e.g. Computer Skills, Languages Skills
AWARDS/ACHIEVEMENTS
Year
Name of award
2008
1 st runner up, Inter-Varsity Football Tournament
PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS/TALENTS
Sell yourself by making a list of your special talents, or positive personality traits. Avoid self-flattering terms such as "highly skilled, outstanding, or excellent unless you are one.
e.g. An enthusiastic self-starter with strong leadership and communications skills, extrovert personality and a good team player.
REFERENCES
Available upon request
Sample Resume
MOHD SYAFIQ RAMADHAN
PT 1234, Jalan Aman 8, Desa Seri Bayu, 32600 Bota,Perak, Malaysia Email : [email protected] Phone : (Home) 05-40007000 / (H/P) 012-3456789
OBJECTIVE
To obtain a position that will enable me to use my strong technical and soft skills,
educational background and ability to work well with people to propel the organization achieving its goals and objectives.
EDUCATION 2007 – 2010
Nagasaki University B.Eng (Hons) Electrical Engineering ( Electronic ) CGPA 3.72
Major Courses: Electronics I and II, Circuit Analysis, Linear System, Digital Electronics, Microprocessor, Control & Instrumentation, Robotic Systems, Electronic Devices, Magnetic Theory, Linear Algebra, Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Computer Systems & Applications.
Final Year Thesis - Design of a non-linear control system for a nuclear reactor.
The objective of the individual project is to control a system for a nuclearl reactor in such a way that the rate of chemical reaction in the reactor can be controlled by varying the temperature of the reactor. Simulation is done using Matlab 10.4 and PSpice software.
Diploma in Electrical Engineering CGPA 3.48 1996 – 2002
Sekolah Menengah Sains Teluk Intan Sijil Pelajaran Malaysia (SPM) – 9 As
WORKING EXPERIENCE
Nagasaki University Help Desk, Student Lab Consultant, Nagasaki, Japan. Managed the University Library Lab, served as consultant to computer usage issues and troubleshooting system errors.
Motorola Corp. Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysia. Project Management Intern, managed and lead CCC Group in digital and analog circuit design and simulation software.
EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES
International Student Committee, Secretary, Nagasaki University, 2008-2010 Vice President, Student Representative Council, UiTM, 2005 Secretary, Electrical Engineering Society, UiTM, 2004 Student Committee, Delima Campus , UiTM, 2003 Deputy Head Prefect, Sekolah Menengah Sains Teluk Intan, 2001 Represented Sekolah Menengah Sains in Football, Badminton and Tennis, 1999 -2001
SKILLS Computer Skills
Competency in digital and analog circuit design and simulation software e.g. PSpice, Matlab, Altera Max II and Intel Microprocessor. Advanced skills in database systems including MS Access, Excel and Lotus Notes Proficiency in C, C++, Java, Java Script and Visual Basic programming languages Familiar with Windows and UNIX platforms.
Languages Skills
Fluent in written and spoken English, Malay and Japanese
AWARDS/ACHIEVEMENTS
2007 -2008
Awarded Dean Awards for semester 3, 4 and 5 2008
1 st runner up, Inter-Varsity Football Tournament 2006
Most Outstanding Student in Leadership Award 2002
District Champions, Football under-18, Sek. Menengah Sains
PERSONAL CHARACTERISTICS
An enthusiastic self-starter with strong leadership and communications skills. Highly motivated, extrovert personality, hardworking and a good team player.
REFERENCES
Sodera Ramada, Professor of Electrical Engineering, Nagasaki University, Japan Phone: 1-960-265-9987, Email: [email protected]
Hantura Watashiwa, Human Resource Manager , Motorola Corp., Shah Alam, Selangor, Phone : 03- 12345678, Email : [email protected]
NAMA AKTIVITI
PENYEDIAAN SURAT IRINGAN
PERALATAN
EDARAN 2
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
TEMPOH MASA
40 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Menghasilkan satu surat iringan yang standard untuk tujuan permohonan pekerjaan.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan kepentingan penulisan surat iringan dalam proses pencarian kerja.
2. Fasilitator mengedarkan kertas A4 kepada setiap peserta dan meminta peserta menyenaraikan elemen utama dalam penulisan surat iringan.
3. Peserta diminta membuat pembentangan elemen utama yang perlu ada dalam penulisan surat iringan.
4. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang format penulisan surat iringan dan kandungan penulisan yang standard.
5. Fasilitator memberi panduan cara penulisan surat iringan mengikut objektif kerjaya (career objektif) dan lain-lain elemen utama yang penting.
6. Peserta diminta menghasilkan satu surat iringan yang sebenar untuk diri masing-masing.
7. Peserta diminta membentangkan surat iringan sebenar yang telah dihasilkan.
8. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu menghasilkan surat iringan yang lengkap dan standard bagi tujuan memohon pekerjaan.
Edaran 2 COVER LETTER TEMPLATE GUIDE
The first section of your cover letter should include information on how the employer can contact you. If you have contact information for the employer, include that. Otherwise, just list your information.
Your Contact Information
Your Name Your Address Your Phone Number Your Email Address Date
Employer Contact Information
Name Title Company Address
Salutation
Dear Mr./Ms. Name:
Body of Cover Letter
The body of your cover letter lets the employer know what position you are applying for, why the employer should select you for an interview, and how you will follow-up.
First Paragraph:
The first paragraph of your letter should include information on why you are writing. Mention the position you are applying for. Include the name of a mutual contact, if you The first paragraph of your letter should include information on why you are writing. Mention the position you are applying for. Include the name of a mutual contact, if you
Middle Paragraphs:
The next section of your cover letter should describe what you have to offer the employer. Make strong connections between your abilities and their needs. Mention specifically how your skills and experience match the job you are applying for. Remember, you are interpreting your resume, not repeating it. Try to support each statement you make with a piece of evidence. Use several shorter paragraphs or bullets rather than one large block of text.
Final Paragraph:
Conclude your cover letter by thanking the employer for considering you for the position. Include information on how you will follow-up. State that you will do so and indicate when (one week's time is typical). You may want to reduce the time between sending out your resume and follow up if you fax or e-mail it.
Complimentary Close:
Respectfully yours,
Signature:
Handwritten Signature (for a mailed letter) Typed Signature
Sample Cover Letter 305-A Jalan Sultan Mizan Kg Paya Lima, 21200 Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu
2 nd August 2012
Manager, Group Human Resource, Malaysia Airlines
2 nd Floor, Admin Building 4, MAS Complex B, Sultan Abdul Aziz Shah Airport, 47200 Subang, Selangor
Dear Sir/Madam,
APPLICATION FOR THE POST OF HUMAN RESOURCE EXECUTIVE
I am pleased to submit herewith my application for the post of Human Resource Executive in your company. I believe that my qualification and working experience enable me to meet the expectations and demands of the said position.
I graduated from Universiti Teknologi MARA in Degree of Human Resource (Hons.) with
a First Class. I am currently attached with Terengganu Gas as a Junior Human Resource Executive.
My academic records as well as my involvements in co-curriculum activities has prepared me for this job and taught me the important of interpersonal skills. As an active person in various activities, I have the opportunities to lead, initiate and manage as well as developing the ability to work with people with different level and social backgrounds. This also allowed me to gain valuable working knowledge.
The resume enclosed will provide you with more details of my qualification and experience. I would be very please to discuss to you further on my current duties and achievements as well as the expectation of your current available position in your organization.
If you are favorably impressed with my qualifications and experience, I would very much appreciate if you could contact me in advance to set up a meeting to discuss a mutually favorable prospect. You can contact me at the above address or reach me by phoning the number on my resume attached. I could come to your office at any time convenient to you.
Yours faithfully,
Muazzam bin Umar Shariff
UNIT 5
LATIHAN DALAM KUMPULAN 4 (LDK 4)
NAMA LDK
JOB INTERVIEW (TEMU DUGA PEKERJAAN)
BILANGAN AKTIVITI :
TEMPOH MASA
2 JAM
OBJEKTIF LDK
Untuk mendedahkan peserta tentang persediaan menghadapi temu duga pekerjaan.
Memahami tujuan utama temu duga pekerjaan.
Membuat persiapan sebelum menghadiri temu duga.
Meningkatkan kemahiran komunikasi semasa proses temu duga berlangsung.
KAEDAH/
MASA AKTIVITI
20 minit AKTIVITI 1
PERSEDIAAN MENGHADAPI Bahan edaran
TEMU DUGA aktiviti 1, marker, kertas mahjong dan tape perekat
AKTIVITI 2 LATIHAN MENJAWAB
30 minit SOALAN TEMU DUGA
Bahan edaran
aktiviti 2, marker, kertas mahjong dan tape perekat
AKTIVITI 3 MOCK INTERVIEW
Bahan edaran
70 minit aktiviti 3, marker, kertas mahjong dan tape perekat
NAMA AKTIVITI
PERSEDIAAN MENGHADAPI TEMU DUGA
PERALATAN
EDARAN 1 (SENARAI SEMAK PERSEDIAAN TEMU DUGA)
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
TEMPOH MASA
20 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Memahami dan mengenalpasti perkara-perkara yang perlu sebelum menghadiri temu duga.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator menjelaskan kepentingan persediaan dan proses dalam temu duga pekerjaan.
2. Fasilitator membahagikan peserta kepada tiga (3) kumpulan seperti berikut;
a. Persediaan sebelum temu duga
b. Persediaan semasa temu duga
c. Persediaan selepas temu duga mengikut tahap kefahaman mereka.
3. Setiap kumpulan diminta membuat pembentangan.
4. Fasilitator menjelaskan tentang panduan menghadapi temu duga pekerjaan.(Bahan Edaran 1)
5. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu memahami panduan persediaan sebelum,semasa dan selepas temu duga pekerjaan.
Edaran I Job Interview Preparation Checklist
Please tick ( / ) where appropriate
Preparation: A few days before the interview
Researched the organization and absolutely sure of pertinent facts
Found out latest developments in the related industry and leading competitors
Have a clear understanding of the position applied for
Know why I want to work for the company
Determined the fit between my credentials with that of job’s requirement
Researched salary information
Updated my resume
Prepared answers to common interview questions
Practiced at least one mock interview
Prepared insightful questions to ask the interviewer
Reconfirmed the date, time, place, length and type of interview
Know exactly interview location and know how long it takes to get there
Arranged my documents and certificates neatly in a clear folder
The Day of the Interview
Bring along a few copies of my resume, letters of recommendation, list of questions to ask the interviewer, notepad and a pen.
Dress appropriately for the interview
Arrive at least 5-10 minutes early
Visit the restroom and check my appearance
Smile and be friendly with everyone I meet
Introduce myself to the receptionist and confirm appointment
Maintain a positive frame of mind
During the Interview
Put your mobile phone on silent mode
Greet interviewer/interviewers by name/names and the salutation where appropriate.
Maintain good posture and eye-contact throughout the interview
Maintain a positive attitude; never bad-mouth past employers or bosses
Speak clearly, confidently and at a reasonable pace
Use appropriate gestures
“Sell” myself in a truthful and non-arrogant manner
Answer questions directly and concisely
Provide specific examples of my accomplishments
Do not initiate salary or benefits conversation until offered the job
Closing the Interview
Ask intelligent and insightful job-related questions
Re-highlight my credentials as related to the job
Ask interviewer when I can expect to hear from the company
Thank the interviewer for his/her time
Shake hand if appropriate and say goodbye
After the Interview
Write a brief thank-you letter or email within 48 hours of the job interview reasserting my credentials and interest in the job
Follow up after two weeks with HR Department
Review my performance. What aspects of the interview went well? What went wrong? How can I improve my interviewing skills?
NAMA AKTIVITI
LATIHAN MENJAWAB SOALAN TEMU DUGA
PERALATAN
EDARAN II
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
30 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Memahami jenis-jenis soalan yang biasa ditanya semasa temu duga dan cara menjawab soalan dengan betul.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator meminta peserta untuk membahagikan kepada kumpulan kecil (setiap kumpulan mempunyai lima (5) peserta).
2. Setiap kumpulan diberikan contoh beberapa soalan yang biasa ditanya semasa temu duga.
3. Peserta diminta untuk menyediakan jawapan yang baik dan sesuai bagi setiap soalan yang diberikan.
4. Peserta diminta untuk membuat persembahan tentang apa yang dibincangkan dengan menggunkan kertas mahjong.
5. Peserta lain digalakkan untuk memberikan pandangan.
6. Fasilitator membuat kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu memahami soalan-soalan lazim yang sering ditanya semasa temu duga dan dapat menjawab dengan baik dan meyakinkan.
Edaran II
Take time to experience the interview process by doing role play with your partner. Take turn to become both the interviewer and interviewee. Use the sample questions below.
SAMPLES OF INTERVIEW QUESTIONS
1. TELL US A LITTLE ABOUT YOURSELF ?
Your response should cover your education, work history, relevant skills and experiences. Focus on top job-related skills, traits and experiences. The interviewer is not interested in your life story. Avoid talking about your childhood or hobbies.
2. WHAT DO YOU KNOW ABOUT OUR ORGANIZATION ?
Your level of preparedness and initiative can be checked by stating your company’s products and services, management style or corporate culture.
3. WHAT IS YOUR GREATEST WEAKNESS ?
State a true weakness that is not too critical for the job and what steps you are taking to overcome it.
4. WHY SHOULD WE HIRE YOU ?
State your major accomplishment. You should also indicate your interest in the company. Never say what you hope to gain from the job. Instead, mention how you can contribute to the company.
5. WHERE DO YOU SEE YOURSELF IN 5 YEARS ?
Emphasize commitment to your chosen field.
6. WHAT ARE YOUR GREATEST STRENGTH ?
State your personal attributes and skills with memorable example that are directly related to the responsibilities.
7. WHAT WOULD YOU SAY ABOUT YOUR TIME MANAGEMENT?
Always set goal, and prioritize your tasks and spend an appropriate amount of time to accomplish each task.
8. HOW HAS YOUR EDUCATION PREPARED YOU FOR THIS JOB ?
Highlight the relevant knowledge, skills and personal attributes as related to the job that you are acquired and developed while pursuing your degree.
9. WHAT IS YOUR GREATEST ACCOMPLISHMENT ?
State your accomplishment from your campus activities, part-time jobs, internship or extra-curricular activities.
10. WHAT TYPES OF PEOPLE DO YOU FIND HARD TO GET ALONG WITH?
Avoid giving a direct opinion. Provide an answer with reason that you find that person hard to get along.
11. IF I WERE TO CALL YOUR COMPANY, WHAT DO YOU THINK YOUR BOSS SHOULD DESCRIBE YOU?
You should describe yourself as a responsible person, able to work independently while good at team work.
12. WHAT IS THE LAST BOOK YOU READ?
Mention that you choose books or materials that generally try to improve your knowledge and skills.
13. WHAT TYPE OF SALARY DO YOU HAVE IN MIND ?
Postpone responding to this question until you receive a firm job offer.
14. ARE YOU APPLYING FOR OTHER JOBS?
Be honest but do not spend a lot of time in this area. Keep the focus on this job and what you can do for this organization. Anything else is a distraction.
15. ARE YOU WILLING TO WORK OVERTIME? NIGHTS? WEEKENDS?
This is up to you. Be totally honest.
16. EXPLAIN HOW YOU WOULD BE AN ASSET TO THIS ORGANIZATION
You should be anxious for this question. It gives you a chance to highlight your best points as they relate to the position being discussed. Give a little advance thought to this relationship.
17. DO YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS ?
Don’t say “No”. It will tell the interviewer that you are lacking interest in the job. Ask a few questions about the company and the position.
NAMA AKTIVITI
SIMULASI TEMU DUGA (MOCK INTERVIEW)
PERALATAN
EDARAN 3
BILANGAN PESERTA :
20 – 30 0RANG
ANGGARAN MASA
70 MINIT
TUJUAN :
Melatih peserta mengalami situasi temu duga pekerjaan sebenar.
ARAHAN:
1. Fasilitator meminta peserta untuk membahagikan kepada kumpulan kecil (setiap kumpulan terdiri daripada empat (4) orang peserta di mana seorang (1) calon temu duga dan 3 orang akan menjadi panel temu duga). (Fasilitator juga boleh menjadi panel temu duga)
2. Fasilitator meminta kumpulan pertama untuk tampil ke depan dan menjalankan simulasi temu duga berdasarkan pada soalan yang dibekalkan pada setiap kumpulan.
3. Peserta lain diminta membuat penilaian simulasi temu duga dengan menggunakan borang penilaian temu duga.
4. Fasilitator meminta peserta yang membuat penilaian untuk membuat ulasan tentang simulasi temu duga.
5. Fasilitator memberi ulasan tentang simulasi temu duga tersebut
6. Fasilitator meminta kumpulan seterusnya untuk menjalankan simulasi temuduga hinggalah kepada kumpulan yang terakhir.
7. Peserta lain digalakkan untuk memberikan pandangan.
8. Fasilitator membuat ulasan dan kesimpulan bagi aktiviti yang dijalankan.
RUMUSAN:
Setiap peserta perlu mempunyai persediaan kemahiran dan keyakinan diri yang tinggi ketika menghadiri temu duga.
Edaran III
Interview Assessment Form
Use this form to evaluate your partner during mock interview exercise.
FAIR PROFICIENT VERY GOOD EXCELLENT CRITERIA
POOR
Appearance & deportment Self-confidence Knowledgeable Leadership skill Rational Ability to deliver ideas Fluency in English Analytical Attitude Maturity Independence Vision Interpersonal
Overall, the candidate fulfill the company’s requirement
Overall comments on the
candidate performance