S ING 1101894 Table of content
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE OF APPROVAL .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
PREFACE ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRACT .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................. 1
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................ 5
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................................... 6
CHAPTER I .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
INTRODUCTION .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.1
Background of The Study................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2
Research Question ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3
Purpose of The Study ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4
Scope of The Study .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5
Significance of The Study ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6
Research Methodology ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.1
Research Design ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.2
Research Site and Participants .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.3
Data Collection.......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.4
Data Analysis ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.7
Clarifications of Terms ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.8
Organization of The Paper ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
CHAPTER II ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
LITERATURE REVIEW................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1
Speaking ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2
Teaching Speaking ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.1
Teaching Speaking in EFL Classroom ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.2
Teaching Speaking in Senior High School Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3
Instructional Media ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3.1
Definition of Instructional Media.............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4
Instructional Media for Teaching Speaking ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5
Video ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.1
Definition of Video ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.2
Video’s Attributes ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.3
Types of Educational Video ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.4
Selection of Video ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.5
Video in Speaking Class ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.6
Procedures of Employing Video in Teaching SpeakingError! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.7
Practical Techniques for Video ImplementationError! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.8
The Educational Values of Video ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.6
Common Obstacles in Employing Video ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.7
The Role of Teacher ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.8
Related Studies Regarding The Use of Audio Visual AidError! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER III ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
RESEARH METHODOLOGY ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1
Research Design ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2
Research Site and Participants ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.3
Data Collection ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.1
Observation ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.2
Interview ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.3
Document Analysis ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4
Data Analysis ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER IV ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1
The Use of Video as Instructional Media by Teacher in Teaching SpeakingError! Bookmark
4.1.1
Teacher’s Selection of Video .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.2
The Utilization of Video as the Instructional MediaError! Bookmark not defined.
4.2
The Problems Encountered by Teacher and the Strategies to Overcome the
Problems in Using Video as the Instructional Media .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.1
The Problems Encountered by Teacher in Using Video as the
Instructional Media .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.2
The Strategies to Overcome the Problems in Using Video as the
Instructional Media .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER V................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CONCLUSION, SUGGESTION AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDYError! Bookmark not defined
5.1
Conclusion ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.1
The Use of Video as the Instructional Media by Teacher in Teaching
Speaking................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.2
The Problems Encountered by Teacher and the Strategies to Overcome
the Problems in Using Video as the Instructional MediaError! Bookmark not defined.
5.2
Suggestions ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.3
Limitations of The Study .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
REFERENCES................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
APPENDICES ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Stempleski’s (1987) Criteria for Selecting Video……...........……………19
Table 2.2 Cakir’s (2006) Practical Techniques for Video Implementation and Its’
Classroom Implication….……………………………………………..….24
Table 3.1 Classroom Observation Rubric for Teaching Using Video……………….34
Table 3.2 Classroom Observation Schedule…..……………………………………..35
Table 4.1 Types of Educational Video Used by Teacher…………...…….................45
Table 4.2 Practical Techniques Used by Teacher in Showing Video in the
Classroom...……………………………………………………………….53
Table 4.3 Types of Practical Techiques Used by Teacher…………….……………..55
Table 4.4 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-First Meeting………….…………...58
Table 4.5 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-Second Meeting……….…………..59
Table 4.6 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-Third Meeting……………..............61
Table 4.7 Problems Encountered by Teacher in Employing Video……………....…67
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF APPENDICES
I. Interview Transcription
II. Classroom Observation Rubric for Teaching Using Video
III. Appropriateness of the Used Video by Teacher
IV. Video Transcription
V. Teacher’s Lesson Plan
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
PAGE OF APPROVAL .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
PREFACE ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRACT .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................................................. 1
LIST OF TABLES ............................................................................................................ 5
LIST OF APPENDICES ................................................................................................... 6
CHAPTER I .................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
INTRODUCTION .......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.1
Background of The Study................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.2
Research Question ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.3
Purpose of The Study ....................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.4
Scope of The Study .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.5
Significance of The Study ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6
Research Methodology ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.1
Research Design ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.2
Research Site and Participants .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.3
Data Collection.......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.6.4
Data Analysis ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.7
Clarifications of Terms ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.8
Organization of The Paper ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
CHAPTER II ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
LITERATURE REVIEW................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.1
Speaking ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2
Teaching Speaking ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.1
Teaching Speaking in EFL Classroom ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.2.2
Teaching Speaking in Senior High School Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3
Instructional Media ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.3.1
Definition of Instructional Media.............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.4
Instructional Media for Teaching Speaking ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5
Video ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.1
Definition of Video ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.2
Video’s Attributes ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.3
Types of Educational Video ...................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.4
Selection of Video ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.5
Video in Speaking Class ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.6
Procedures of Employing Video in Teaching SpeakingError! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.7
Practical Techniques for Video ImplementationError! Bookmark not defined.
2.5.8
The Educational Values of Video ............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.6
Common Obstacles in Employing Video ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.7
The Role of Teacher ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.8
Related Studies Regarding The Use of Audio Visual AidError! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER III ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
RESEARH METHODOLOGY ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.1
Research Design ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.2
Research Site and Participants ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.3
Data Collection ................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.1
Observation ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.2
Interview ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.3.3
Document Analysis ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.4
Data Analysis ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER IV ................................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1
The Use of Video as Instructional Media by Teacher in Teaching SpeakingError! Bookmark
4.1.1
Teacher’s Selection of Video .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.1.2
The Utilization of Video as the Instructional MediaError! Bookmark not defined.
4.2
The Problems Encountered by Teacher and the Strategies to Overcome the
Problems in Using Video as the Instructional Media .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.1
The Problems Encountered by Teacher in Using Video as the
Instructional Media .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.2.2
The Strategies to Overcome the Problems in Using Video as the
Instructional Media .................................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
CHAPTER V................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
CONCLUSION, SUGGESTION AND LIMITATION OF THE STUDYError! Bookmark not defined
5.1
Conclusion ........................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.1
The Use of Video as the Instructional Media by Teacher in Teaching
Speaking................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.1.2
The Problems Encountered by Teacher and the Strategies to Overcome
the Problems in Using Video as the Instructional MediaError! Bookmark not defined.
5.2
Suggestions ....................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5.3
Limitations of The Study .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
REFERENCES................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
APPENDICES ................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Stempleski’s (1987) Criteria for Selecting Video……...........……………19
Table 2.2 Cakir’s (2006) Practical Techniques for Video Implementation and Its’
Classroom Implication….……………………………………………..….24
Table 3.1 Classroom Observation Rubric for Teaching Using Video……………….34
Table 3.2 Classroom Observation Schedule…..……………………………………..35
Table 4.1 Types of Educational Video Used by Teacher…………...…….................45
Table 4.2 Practical Techniques Used by Teacher in Showing Video in the
Classroom...……………………………………………………………….53
Table 4.3 Types of Practical Techiques Used by Teacher…………….……………..55
Table 4.4 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-First Meeting………….…………...58
Table 4.5 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-Second Meeting……….…………..59
Table 4.6 Teacher’s Procedure in Using Video-Third Meeting……………..............61
Table 4.7 Problems Encountered by Teacher in Employing Video……………....…67
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF APPENDICES
I. Interview Transcription
II. Classroom Observation Rubric for Teaching Using Video
III. Appropriateness of the Used Video by Teacher
IV. Video Transcription
V. Teacher’s Lesson Plan
Annisa Nur Pratiwi, 2014
THE USE OF VIDEO AS AN INSTRUCTIONAL MEDIA BY TEACHER IN TEACHING SPEAKING
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu| perpustakaan.upi.edu