S PAI 1200300 Table of Content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN ....................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................ ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................................................................. iii
ABSTRAK .............................................................................................................. v
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................. xi
DAFTAR BAGAN .............................................................................................. xiii
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .......................................................................................... xiv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ xv
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................. xvi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xvii
BAB I ...................................................................................................................... 1
PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................................. 1
A.
Latar Belakang Penelitian ........................................................................ 1
B.
Rumusan Masalah Penelitian ................................................................. 12
C.
Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 12
D.
Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................. 13
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ........................................................................ 14
BAB II ................................................................................................................... 15
KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................................. 15
A.
Konsep Dasar Media Pembelajaran........................................................ 15
1. Definisi Media Pembelajaran .......................................................................... 15
2. Fungsi dan Manfaat Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 16
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3. Landasan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran ................................................... 18
4. Klasifikasi Media Pembelajaran ...................................................................... 19
5. Kelebihan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran .................................................. 20
B.
Permainan Edukatif ................................................................................ 21
1. Definisi Permainan Edukatif ........................................................................... 21
2. Tujuan Penggunaan Permainan Edukatif ........................................................ 22
3. Manfaat Permainan Edukatif ........................................................................... 22
4. Jenis-Jenis Permainan Edukatif ....................................................................... 24
5. Media Permainan Islamic Carpet .................................................................... 26
C.
Teori Motivasi Belajar ............................................................................ 27
1. Definisi Motivasi Belajar ................................................................................ 27
2. Fungsi Adanya Motivasi Belajar ..................................................................... 28
3. Klasifikasi Motivasi Belajar ............................................................................ 29
4. Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa ................................................ 31
D.
Pendidikan Agama Islam ........................................................................ 33
1. Definisi PAI..................................................................................................... 33
2. Fungsi PAI di Sekolah ..................................................................................... 34
3. Tujuan PAI di Sekolah .................................................................................... 34
4. Ruang Lingkup & Aspek PAI Pada SMP ....................................................... 35
E. Konsep Efektivitas ..................................................................................... 37
F.
Kerangka Pemikiran ................................................................................... 38
G.
Hasil Penelitian Terdahulu ..................................................................... 39
BAB III ................................................................................................................. 40
METODE PENELITIAN ...................................................................................... 40
A.
Desain Penelitian .................................................................................... 40
B.
Partisipan ................................................................................................ 41
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
C.
Populasi dan Sampel .............................................................................. 42
D.
Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................... 43
E. Prosedur Penelitian..................................................................................... 48
1. Langkah-Langkah Penelitian........................................................................... 48
F.
Analisis Data .............................................................................................. 56
1. Analisis Data Deskriptif .................................................................................. 56
2. Data Skor Gain Ternormalisasi ....................................................................... 60
3. Analisis Inferensial .......................................................................................... 60
BAB IV ................................................................................................................. 71
HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .................................................... 71
A.
Hasil Penelitian....................................................................................... 71
1. Kondisi Awal (Pretest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan
Kelas Kontrol ....................................................................................................... 71
2. Gambaran Proses Pembelajaran PAI Menggunakan Media Permainan
Edukatif ................................................................................................................ 85
3. Kondisi Akhir (Posttest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen
dan Kelas Kontrol ................................................................................................ 92
4. Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan Kontrol
Setelah Melakukan Pembelajaran ...................................................................... 101
5. Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Permainan Edukatifdalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran PAI ................... 113
B. Pembahasan ................................................................................................ 116
1. Kondisi Awal (Pretest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan
Kelas Kontrol ..................................................................................................... 116
2. Gambaran Proses Pembelajaran PAI Menggunakan Media Permainan
Edukatif .............................................................................................................. 120
3. Kondisi Akhir (Posttest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen
dan Kelas Kontrol .............................................................................................. 122
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4. Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan Kelas
Kontrol setelah melakukan Pembelajaran .......................................................... 126
5. Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif dalam Meningkatkan
Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa ............................................................................... 128
BAB V................................................................................................................. 131
SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ................................................................ 131
A.
Simpulan ............................................................................................... 131
B.
Rekomendasi ........................................................................................ 132
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ xviii
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PERNYATAAN ....................................................................................................... i
KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................ ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................................................................. iii
ABSTRAK .............................................................................................................. v
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... vii
DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................. xi
DAFTAR BAGAN .............................................................................................. xiii
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .......................................................................................... xiv
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ xv
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................. xvi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xvii
BAB I ...................................................................................................................... 1
PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................................. 1
A.
Latar Belakang Penelitian ........................................................................ 1
B.
Rumusan Masalah Penelitian ................................................................. 12
C.
Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................... 12
D.
Manfaat Penelitian .................................................................................. 13
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ........................................................................ 14
BAB II ................................................................................................................... 15
KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................................. 15
A.
Konsep Dasar Media Pembelajaran........................................................ 15
1. Definisi Media Pembelajaran .......................................................................... 15
2. Fungsi dan Manfaat Media Pembelajaran ....................................................... 16
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3. Landasan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran ................................................... 18
4. Klasifikasi Media Pembelajaran ...................................................................... 19
5. Kelebihan Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran .................................................. 20
B.
Permainan Edukatif ................................................................................ 21
1. Definisi Permainan Edukatif ........................................................................... 21
2. Tujuan Penggunaan Permainan Edukatif ........................................................ 22
3. Manfaat Permainan Edukatif ........................................................................... 22
4. Jenis-Jenis Permainan Edukatif ....................................................................... 24
5. Media Permainan Islamic Carpet .................................................................... 26
C.
Teori Motivasi Belajar ............................................................................ 27
1. Definisi Motivasi Belajar ................................................................................ 27
2. Fungsi Adanya Motivasi Belajar ..................................................................... 28
3. Klasifikasi Motivasi Belajar ............................................................................ 29
4. Upaya Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa ................................................ 31
D.
Pendidikan Agama Islam ........................................................................ 33
1. Definisi PAI..................................................................................................... 33
2. Fungsi PAI di Sekolah ..................................................................................... 34
3. Tujuan PAI di Sekolah .................................................................................... 34
4. Ruang Lingkup & Aspek PAI Pada SMP ....................................................... 35
E. Konsep Efektivitas ..................................................................................... 37
F.
Kerangka Pemikiran ................................................................................... 38
G.
Hasil Penelitian Terdahulu ..................................................................... 39
BAB III ................................................................................................................. 40
METODE PENELITIAN ...................................................................................... 40
A.
Desain Penelitian .................................................................................... 40
B.
Partisipan ................................................................................................ 41
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
C.
Populasi dan Sampel .............................................................................. 42
D.
Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................... 43
E. Prosedur Penelitian..................................................................................... 48
1. Langkah-Langkah Penelitian........................................................................... 48
F.
Analisis Data .............................................................................................. 56
1. Analisis Data Deskriptif .................................................................................. 56
2. Data Skor Gain Ternormalisasi ....................................................................... 60
3. Analisis Inferensial .......................................................................................... 60
BAB IV ................................................................................................................. 71
HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .................................................... 71
A.
Hasil Penelitian....................................................................................... 71
1. Kondisi Awal (Pretest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan
Kelas Kontrol ....................................................................................................... 71
2. Gambaran Proses Pembelajaran PAI Menggunakan Media Permainan
Edukatif ................................................................................................................ 85
3. Kondisi Akhir (Posttest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen
dan Kelas Kontrol ................................................................................................ 92
4. Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan Kontrol
Setelah Melakukan Pembelajaran ...................................................................... 101
5. Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Permainan Edukatifdalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa dalam Mata Pelajaran PAI ................... 113
B. Pembahasan ................................................................................................ 116
1. Kondisi Awal (Pretest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan
Kelas Kontrol ..................................................................................................... 116
2. Gambaran Proses Pembelajaran PAI Menggunakan Media Permainan
Edukatif .............................................................................................................. 120
3. Kondisi Akhir (Posttest) Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen
dan Kelas Kontrol .............................................................................................. 122
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
4. Peningkatan Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa Kelas Eksperimen dan Kelas
Kontrol setelah melakukan Pembelajaran .......................................................... 126
5. Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif dalam Meningkatkan
Motivasi Belajar PAI Siswa ............................................................................... 128
BAB V................................................................................................................. 131
SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ................................................................ 131
A.
Simpulan ............................................................................................... 131
B.
Rekomendasi ........................................................................................ 132
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ........................................................................................ xviii
Devia Maityas Jaisya, 2016
Efektivitas Penggunaan Media Permainan Edukatif Pada Pembelajaran PAI Dalam
Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu