Directory UMM :Data Elmu:jurnal:A:Agricultural Economics:Vol23.Issue2.2000:

Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Subject Index
Agricultural Economics
Volumes 1±22, 1986±2000

PII: S 0 1 6 9 - 5 1 5 0 ( 0 0 ) 0 0 0 8 0 - 3

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193
1956-1985
An Evaluation of Indian Government Rice Policy in Tamil Nadu, 1
(1988) 355
1968±1985
The West Bank olive Market, 5 (1991) 153
1974-1984
Effects of the Energy Crisis on French Agriculture between 1974
and 1984, 1 (1987) 259
1982±1984
Technological Change in Illinois Agriculture, 1982±1984, 2 (1988)
303
1985

The Evolution and Implications of the U.S. Food Security Act of
1985, 1 (1987) 175

A
Abundance
Testing two trade models in Latin American agriculture, 10 (1994)
49
Accuracy
Predictive performance of the World Bank's commodity price projections, 4 (1990) 365
Ad Hoc Treatment
The zip (postal) code difference: methods to improve identification
of rural subgroups, 5 (1991) 253
Adjustment Costs
Dynamic adjustment in the US beef market with imports, 17
(1997) 21
Adjustment costs and dynamic factor demands for U.S. cigarette
manufacturing, 18 (1998) 217
Adjustment Strategies
Unconventional adjustment strategies for rural households in the
less developed areas in Greece, 15 (1996) 61

Adjustment to Demand
Price and quantity adjustment in a dual character market The case
of the Greek poultry sector, 6 (1991) 79
Adoption
Adoption and abandonment of irrigation technologies, 6 (1992)
315
Technology characteristics, farmers' perceptions and adoption
decisions: A Tobit model application in Sierra Leone, 9
(1993) 297
Impacts of the training and visit extension system on farmers'
knowledge and adoption of technology: Evidence from Pakistan, 10 (1994) 39

125

Role of information in the adoption of best management practices
for water quality improvement, 11 (1994) 159
Farmers' perceptions and adoption of new agricultural technology:
evidence from analysis in Burkina Faso and Guinea, West
Africa, 13 (1995) 1
Utilizing conjoint analysis to design modern crop variables:

empirical example for groundnut in Niger, 16 (1997) 219
Adoption of new tobacco varieties in Greece: Impacts of empirical
findings on policy design, 19 (1998) 297
A conceptual framework of adoption of an agricultural innovation,
21 (1999) 145
The impact of perception and other factors on the adoption of
agricultural technology in the Moret and Jiru Woreda (district)
of Ethiopia, 21 (1999) 205
Adoption Behavior
Gini's coefficient of mean difference as a measure of adoption
speed: theoretical issues and empirical evidence from India,
7 (1992) 351
Adoption of Technology
Role of education and extension in the adoption of technology: a
study of upland rice and soybean farmers in Central-West
Brazil, 5 (1991) 341
Adoption Rate
The impact of floods on the adoption rate of high-yielding rice
varieties in Bangladesh, 13 (1996) 179
Adoptive Expectation

Price supply response of vegetable growers in the Sultanate of
Oman, 19 (1998) 349
Advertising Specifications
Modeling the demand for alcoholic beverages and advertising specifications, 22 (2000) 147
Africa
Institutional Reform of Marketing and Related Services to Agriculture, With Particular Reference to Africa, 1 (1987) 143
Malawi's Agricultural Development: A Success Story? 3 (1989) 99
Productivity of Agricultural Labour and Land: An International
Comparison, 4 (1990) 1
Building African Scientific Capacity for Agricultural Development, 4 (1990) 117
Extensification of agriculture and deforestation: empirical evidence from Sudan, 10 (1994) 193
Farmers' perceptions and adoption of new agricultural technology:
evidence from analysis in Burkina Faso and Guinea, West
Africa, 13 (1995) 1
Profitability, efficiency and comparative advantage of African cattle meat and milk production: the case of trypanotolerant village cattle production, 14 (1996) 33
Age
Technical efficiency and productivity of maize producers in eastern Ethiopia: a study of farmers within and outside the Sasakawa-Global 2000 project, 19 (1998) 341

126


Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Aggregate Agricultural Supply
International Supply Response, 2 (1988) 365
Aggregate Cropping Patterns
Economic reform and aggregate cropping patterns for Egypt, 17
(1997) 265
Aggregate Output
The supply response of aggregate agricultural output in Jamaica,
16 (1997) 205
Agrarian Policy
Farm size, relative efficiency and agrarian policy in Cote d'Ivoire:
profit function analysis of rice farms, 14 (1996) 93
Agriclutural Income
What do agricultural income and productivity measurements really
mean? 2 (1988) 139
Agricultural and Economic Growth
Agriculture and economic growth in Ethiopia: growth multipliers
from a four-sector simulation model, 20 (1999) 241
Agricultural and Household Technologies

The impact of agricultural and household technologies on women:
a conceptual and quantitative analysis in Burkina Faso, 20
(1999) 203
Agricultural Assistance
Link between Agricultural Assistance and International Trade, 2
(1988) 159
Agricultural Commodity Research
National agricultural commodity research priorities for Pakistan,
19 (1998) 327
Agricultural Cooperatives
Size and industry effects in the performance of agricultural cooperatives, 6 (1991) 15
Agricultural Development
Building African Scientific Capacity for Agricultural Development, 4 (1990) 117
International trade and agricultural development in developing
countries: Significance of the Uruguay Round of GATT negotiations, 8 (1993) 275
Trade and agricultural development in the 1980s and the challenges for the 1990s: Asia, 8 (1993) 345
Trade and agricultural development in the 1980s and the challenges for the 1990s: Latin America, 8 (1993) 377
Challenges of trade and agricultural development for East / Central
Europe and states of the former USSR, 8 (1993) 401
World agricultural development - The paradox of human organization, 18 (1998) 209

Intellectual property rights and developing country agriculture, 21
(1999) 221
An analysis of industrial±agricultural interactions: a case study in
Pakistan, 22 (2000) 17

Agricultural Exports
Welfare implications of a preferential tariff reduction for agricultural exports from less developed countries vs. a generalized
tarrif reduction, 3 (1989) 23
Agricultural Extension
Simplified Risk Analysis in Agricultural Extension, 1 (1988) 381
Agricultural Growth
Malawi's Agricultural Development: A Success Story? 3 (1989)
99
Does Agricultural Growth in Poor countries Harm AgriculturalExporting Rich Countries? 3 (1989) 309
Impact and implications of price policy and land degradation
on agricultural growth in developing countries, 5 (1991)
311
Relationship between agricultural growth and farm imports in
LDCs: a Sims' causality test based on 35 countries, 7 (1992)
341

Trade and Development, 8 (1993) 267
Impacts of official development assistance on agricultural growth,
savings and agricultural imports, 11 (1994) 99
Agricultural competitiveness: The case of the United States and
major EU countries, 16 (1997) 99
Agricultural Higher Education
Agricultural higher education in transforming Central and Eastern
Europe, 21 (1999) 109
Agricultural household model
Estimating labor supply of farm households under nonseparability:
empirical evidence from Nepal, 22 (2000) 309
Agricultural Imports
Will developing country debt forgiveness increase agricultural
trade? 8 (1993) 91
Agricultural Innovation
A conceptual framework of adoption of an agricultural innovation,
21 (1999) 145
Agricultural Input Markets
Liberalization of agricultural input markets in Bangladesh: process, impact, and lessons, 12 (1995) 115
Agricultural Intensification

Population growth, agricultural intensification, induced innovation
and natural resource sustainability: An application of neoclassical growth theory, 19 (1998) 99
Agricultural Knowledge System Reform
Agricultural higher education in transforming Central and Eastern
Europe, 21 (1999) 109
Agricultural Led Development
Externalities in the agricultural export sector and economic
growth: a developing country perspective, 21 (1999) 257

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

127

Agricultural Marketing
Institutional Reform of Marketing and Related Services to Agriculture, With Particular Reference to Africa, 1 (1987) 143

Agricultural Reform
Agreement on agriculture in the Uruguay round of GATT: from
Punta del Este to Marrakesh, 15 (1996) 29


Agricultural Markets
Implications of trade reform for agricultural markets in northeast
Asia: a Korean example, 21 (1999) 309

Agricultural Research Priority Setting
Agricultural research priority setting under multiple objectives: an
example from Zimbabwe, 20 (1999) 277

Agricultural Pest Control
Pests and Pesticides, risk and risk aversion, 5 (1991) 361

Agricultural Research Problems
Agricultural Research Problems in Small Developing Countries:
Case Studies from the South Pacific Island Nations, 3 (1989) 279

Agricultural Planing
Nearly optimal linear programming as a guide to agricultural planning, 8 (1992) 1
Agricultural Policy
Changes needed in agricultural policy for female-headed farm
families in tropical Africa, 4 (1990) 239

An application of optimal control theory to agricultural policy
analysis, 4 (1990) 335
Intervention bias in agricultural policy, 7 (1992) 209
Agricultural policy adjustments in the Korean rice economy, 9
(1993) 335
Farmers and the U.S. Congress: rethinking basic institutional
assumptions about agricultural policy, 11 (1994) 125
The estimation of marginal utility of income for application to
agricultural policy analysis, 16 (1997) 155
Induced innovation and land degradation: Results from a bioeconomic model of a village in West Africa, 19 (1998) 15
The economics of coupled farm subsidies under costly and imperfect enforcement, 22 (2000) 75
Agricultural Pricing Policies
Issues relating to Agricultural Pricing Policies and their Analysis
in Developing Countries, 2 (1988) 19
Agricultural Production
Agricultural Policy in Tropical Africa: is a Turnaround Possible? 1
(1986) 19
The Evolution and Implications of the U.S. Food Security Act of
1985, 1 (1987) 175
Production economics: Worthwhile investment? 9 (1993) 89
Efficiency in agricultural production: the case of peasant farmers
in eastern Paraguay, 10 (1994) 27
Agricultural Production Potential
Capital accumulation and the growth of aggregate agricultural
production, 6 (1991) 129
Agricultural Productivity
Effects of Increasing Agricultural Productivity in a Multisectoral
Model for the Philippines, 1 (1986) 67
Agricultural productivity in developing countries, 19 (1998) 45
Agricultural Protection
The political economy of public research investment and commodity policies in agriculture: an empirical study, 22 (2000) 111

Agricultural Research
Persistent Underinvestment in Public Agricultural Research, 1
(1986) 53
Spillover Effects of International Agricultural Research: CIMMYT-based Semi-Dwarf Wheats in America, 3 (1989)
323
Development of agriculture in Ethiopia since the 1975 land
reform, 6 (1991) 159
Agricultural Sector
Transmission of price shifts in the context of structural adjustment:
An empirical analysis for staple food after the devaluation of
the franc CFA in Ivory Coast, 22 (2000) 67
Agricultural Settlement
Agricultural settlement with joint production services, 6 (1991) 1
Agricultural Supply
Agricultural Supply Response: A Survey, 3 (1989) 1
The impact of prices and macroeconomic policies on
supply: a synthesis of available results, 16 (1997)
The impact of prices and macroeconomic policies on
supply: a synthesis of available results, 21 (1999)
The impact of prices and macroeconomic policies on
supply: a reply, 21 (1999) 323

agricultural
17
agricultural
19
agricultural

Agricultural Technologies
Cereal Technology Interventions for the West African Semi-Arid
Tropics, 2 (1988) 197
Agricultural Technology and Farm±Nonfarm Growth Linkages, 3
(1989) 345
Agricultural Trade
The Agricultural Trade Confrontation between the United States
and the European Community: a Challenge to our Profession,
2 (1988) 185
Examining the Leontief Paradox in U.S. Agricultural Trade, 2
(1988) 259
Developing Country Interests in Agricultural Trade Reform, 3
(1989) 169
Developing country debt: implications for agricultural trade, 4
(1990) 267
Will developing country debt forgiveness increase agricultural
trade? 8 (1993) 91
Agricultural trade negotiations as a strategic game, 10 (1994) 71

128

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Agriculture
Transfer of sustainable technology in dryland agriculture: Lessons
from the Sahel in the 1980's, 4 (1990) 255
Structures and processes required for research, higher education
and technology transfer in the agricultural sciences: a policy
appraisal, 19 (1998) 269
The performance of Botswana's traditional arable agriculture:
growth rates and the impact of the accelerated rainfed arable
programme (ARAP), 20 (1999) 121
Agriculture Declines
On Why Agriculture Declines with Economic Growth, 1 (1987)
195
Agroclimatic Diversity
Planting strategies of maize farmers in Kenya: a simultaneous
equations analysis in the presence of discrete dependent variables, 15 (1996) 137
Agroecological Conditions
Ex-ante agricultural research evaluation with site specific technology generation: the case of sorghum in Kenya, 16 (1997) 125
Agroforestry
Dynamic modelling of agroforestry and soil fertility interactions:
implications for multi-disciplinary research policy, 13 (1995)
125
Valuing soil conservation benefits of agroforestry: contour
hedgerows in the Eastern Visayas, Philippines, 18 (1998)
31
Policy and competitiveness of agroforestry-based technologies for
maize production in Cameroon: An application of policy analysis matrix, 19 (1998) 1
Agronomic Sustainability
Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods
for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia, 19 (1998) 159
AIDS
Demand for food in Myanmar (Burma), 11 (1994) 207

Alliances
The organization of agricultural research in western developed
countries, 21 (1999) 1
Allocate Efficiency
A study of economic efficiency of Iranian farmers in Ramjerd
district: an application of stochastic programming, 14 (1996)
73
Allocative and Economic Efficiency
Technical, allocative and economic efficiencies in swine production in Hawaii: a comparison of parametric and nonparametric
approaches, 20 (1999) 23
Allocative Efficiency
Appraising Alternatives for Allocating and Cost Recovery for Irrigation Water in Egypt, 1 (1986) 35
Livestock pricing policy in sub-Saharan Africa: objectives, instruments and impact in five countries, 8 (1993) 139
Efficiency estimation in a profit maximising model using flexible
production function, 10 (1994) 143
The extent of resource use inefficiencies in cotton production in
Pakistan's Punjab: an application of Data Envelopment Analysis, 22 (2000) 321
Almost Ideal Demand System (AIDS)
Growth in horticultural trade: Japan's market for developing countries, 9 (1993) 37
An application of cointegration theory in the estimation of the
Almost Ideal Demand system for food consumption in Bulgaria, 15 (1996) 47
Demand for red meat, poultry, and fish in Morocco: an almost
ideal demand system, 9 (1993) 155
Poverty alleviation in Mozambique: a multi-market analysis of the
role of food aid, 13 (1995) 89
Alternative Price Expectation Models
Evaluating alternative price expectation models for multiproduct
supply analysis, 10 (1994) 1

Alberta Hog
The Alberta hog industry problem of the 1960's: its definition and
resolution, 5 (1991) 211

Amazon
Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods
for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia, 19 (1998) 159

Alcoholic Beverages
Modeling the demand for alcoholic beverages and advertising specifications, 22 (2000) 147

ANIC
Structural Variations of Agriculture in the Pacific, 1 (1987) 113

Aligning Prices
Gendered impacts of fertilizer subsidy removal programs in
Malawi and Cameroon, 7 (1992) 141
Allais Paradox
Framing the Allais paradox as a daily farm decision problem: tests
and explanations, 15 (1997) 155

Animal Health Control
Modelling to support animal health control, 5 (1991) 263
Animal Products
The effects of expenditure growth and urbanisation on food consumption in East Asia: a note on animal products, 18 (1998)
291

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

129

APRS
Institutional effects on changes in Chinese foodgrain production
and its variability, 6 (1992) 217

Assumptions
Sensitivity analysis of normative economic models: theoretical
framework and practical strategies, 16 (1997) 139

Arab Countries
Grain Production and Food Security in Arab Countries, 2 (1988)
39

Asymmetry
Asymmetry in beef, lamb and pork farm-retail price transmission
in Australia, 10 (1994) 307

Arable
The performance of Botswana's traditional arable agriculture:
growth rates and the impact of the accelerated rainfed arable
programme (ARAP), 20 (1999) 121
Argentina
A Note on Private Farm Management Consulting Services: The
Case of Argentina, 2 (1988) 335
Linking to U.S. monetary policy and exchange rates to world
soybean markets, 6 (1992) 365
Managerial form, ownership and efficiency: a case-study of Argentine agriculture, 11 (1994) 289
Armington Model
A generalized Armington trade model: Respecification, 9 (1993)
347
Armington Procedure (AP)
Modeling international trade flows and market shares for agricultural commodities: a modified Armington procedure for rice, 4
(1990) 315

Atlanta
Willingness to pay for pST-treated pork, 8 (1992) 45
Australia
Spillover Effects of International Agricultural Research: CIMMYT-based Semi-Dwarf Wheats in America, 3 (1989) 323
Asymmetry in beef, lamb and pork farm-retail price transmission
in Australia, 10 (1994) 307
How integrated are world beef markets? The case of Australian
and U.S. beef markets, 12 (1995) 37
Emerging differences in state grain trading: Australia and Canada,
16 (1997) 87
The external costs of pasture weed spread: an economic assessment of serrated tussock control, 22 (2000) 91
Austria
Efficient income redistribution for a small country using optimal
combined instruments, 13 (1996) 191

B

Arrow-Pratt Coefficients
Estimation of farmers' risk attitude: an economic approach, 17
(1997) 211

Banana
An economic assessment of the common Market Organization for
bananas in the European Union, 20 (1999) 105

ASEAN
Structural Variations of Agriculture in the Pacific, 1 (1987) 113

Bangladesh
Market Analysis, Technical Change and Income Distribution in
Semi-Subsistence Agriculture: the Case of Bangladesh, 1
(1986) 1
Impact of Risk on HYV Adoption in Bangladesh, 2 (1988) 167
Liberalization of agricultural input markets in Bangladesh: process, impact, and lessons, 12 (1995) 115
The impact of floods on the adoption rate of high-yielding rice
varieties in Bangladesh, 13 (1996) 179
Food aid, food policy and the Uruguay round: implications for
Bangladesh, 15 (1997) 169

Asia
Collateral, Guaranties and Rural Credit in Developing Countries:
Evidence from Asia, 2 (1988) 231
Productivity of Agricultural Labour and Land: An International
Comparison, 4 (1990) 1
Demand for cereal grains in Asia: the effect of urbanization, 8
(1993) 107
Meat and milk self-sufficiency in Asia: forecast trends and implications, 21 (1999) 21
Asian Developing Countries
Trade and agricultural development in the 1980s and the challenges for the 1990s: Asia, 8 (1993) 345

Bargaining
The impact of agricultural and household technologies on women:
a conceptual and quantitative analysis in Burkina Faso, 20
(1999) 203

Asset Price Risk
Landlords and farmers: implications, 12 (1995) 151

Bargaining Power
Landlords and farmers: implications, 12 (1995) 151

Assets
Measurement of cost inefficiency with safety first measure of risk,
11 (1994) 197

Barley
Incorporating risk in the economic analysis of agronomic trials:
fertilizer use on barley in Syria, 7 (1992) 167

130

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

A critical assessment of the political preference function approach
in agricultural economics, 7 (1992) 371
The rise and fall of public sector plact breeding in the United
Kingdom: a causal chain model of basic and applied research
and diffusion, 19 (1998) 127
Bean
Modernization of a peasant crop in Columbia: evidence and implications, 10 (1994) 13
Farmer-to-farmer transfer of new crop varieties: an empirical analysis on small farms in Uganda, 11 (1994) 43
Bean Production
Application of stochastic dominance criteria to evaluate bean production strategies in Central Province, Zambia, 7 (1992) 289
Beef
A markup over average cost pricing rule for meat and poultry in
the United States, 8 (1993) 227
Inflation, capital markets and the supply of beef, 9 (1993) 145
Demand for red meat, poultry, and fish in Morocco: an almost
ideal demand system, 9 (1993) 155
Asymmetry in beef, lamb and pork farm-retail price transmission
in Australia, 10 (1994) 307
How integrated are world beef markets? The case of Australian
and U.S. beef markets, 12 (1995) 37
The dynamics of household beef consumption in Cameroon, 14
(1996) 11
Profitability, efficiency and comparative advantage of African cattle meat and milk production: the case of trypanotolerant village cattle production, 14 (1996) 33
Dynamic adjustment in the US beef market with imports, 17
(1997) 21

Bio-economic Simulation
Developments in biophysical and bioeconomic simulation of agricultural systems: a review, 17 (1997) 45
Biological Technology
Induced technical change in centrally planned economics, 6 (1992)
301
Biophysical Simulation
Developments in biophysical and bioeconomic simulation of agricultural systems: a review, 17 (1997) 45
Botswana
The performance of Botswana's traditional arable agriculture:
growth rates and the impact of the accelerated rainfed arable
programme (ARAP), 20 (1999) 121
Bovine Somatotropin
Expected Economic Effects of BST in The Netherlands, 3 (1989)
231
Brazil
Linking to U.S. monetary policy and exchange rates to world
soybean markets, 6 (1992) 365
Effects of international shocks and domestic macroeconomic policies upon Brazilian agriculture, 7 (1992) 317
Evidence of the empirical relevance of the infant industry argument for the protection of Brazilian ethanol production, 10
(1994) 245
Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods
for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia, 19 (1998) 159

Behavioral Model
Toward a Behavioral Model of Multiple-Job-Holding Farm
Families, 2 (1988) 247

Bread Grains
Efficient income redistribution for a small country using optimal
combined instruments, 13 (1996) 191

Belgian
Estimating feed utilisation matrices using a cost function
approach, 9 (1993) 109

Breakeven Analysis
Advanced breakeven analysis of agricultural enterprise budgets, 9
(1993) 127

Biased Technology Change
Labor productivity measurement in Japanese agriculture, 1965-90,
12 (1995) 55

Breed
The rise and fall of public sector plact breeding in the United
Kingdom: a causal chain model of basic and applied research
and diffusion, 19 (1998) 127

Bio-Control
Citrus blackfly in Florida: Eradication or bio-control? 5 (1991)
193
Biodiversity
Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods
for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia, 19 (1998) 159
Bio-economic Framework
Valuing soil conservation benefits of agroforestry: contour hedgerows in the Eastern Visayas, Philippines, 18 (1998) 31

Breeding Programs
Identifying international rice research spillovers in New South
Wales, 17 (1997) 35
Breeding Research
Returns to wheat breeding research in Nepal, 10 (1994) 269
Britain
An application of optimal control theory to agricultural policy
analysis, 4 (1990) 335

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193
Broiler Producers
Managerial efficiency under risk for broiler producers in Saudi
Arabia, 20 (1999) 69
BST
Expected Economic Effects of BST in The Netherlands, 3 (1989)
231
Budgetary Flows
Effects of adjustment of the green drachma to its current exchange
rate, 7 (1992) 225
Buffer Stocks
Grain price stabilization in India: Evaluation of policy alternatives,
21 (1999) 93
Bulgaria
An application of cointegration theory in the estimation of the
Almost Ideal Demand system for food consumption in Bulgaria, 15 (1996) 47
Burkina Faso
Household Food Demand in Burkina Faso: Implications for Food
Policy, 2 (1988) 345
Farmers' perceptions and adoption of new agricultural technology:
evidence from analysis in Burkina Faso and Guinea, West
Africa, 13 (1995) 1
Stochastic dominance analysis of on-farm trial data: The riskiness
of alternative phosphate sources in Burkina Faso, 15 (1997)
213
Induced innovation and land degradation: Results from a bioeconomic model of a village in West Africa, 19 (1998) 15
Burma
Demand for food in Myanmar (Burma), 11 (1994) 207
BUSEP
The mixing ratio in the Indonesian dairy industry, 20 (1999) 51

C
Calculation of Returns
The Calculation of Returns to Research in Distorted Markets, 2
(1988) 291
Cameroon
Gendered impacts of fertilizer subsidy removal programs in
Malawi and Cameroon, 7 (1992) 141
The dynamics of household beef consumption in Cameroon, 14
(1996) 11
Policy and competitiveness of agroforestry-based technologies for
maize production in Cameroon: An application of policy analysis matrix, 19 (1998) 1
Co-integration and error-correction modelling of agricultural
export supply in Cameroon, 20 (1999) 57

131

Canada
Dynamic factor demand equations in U.S. and Canadian agriculture, 6 (1992) 251
Canadian dairy policy and the returns to federal dairy cattle
research, 6 (1992) 267
Emerging differences in state grain trading: Australia and Canada,
16 (1997) 87
Four case studies of agri-food CVDs and a proposal for reforming
national administered protection agencies, 17 (1997) 147
Canal
Measuring Benefits to Operation and Maintenance Expenditure in
the Canal Irrigation System of Pakistan: A Simulation Analysis, 3 (1989) 199
Canalized Trade
Grain price stabilization in India: Evaluation of policy alternatives,
21 (1999) 93
CAP Reform
Off-farm work decisions on Dutch cash crop farms and the 1992
and Agenda 2000 CAP reforms, 22 (2000) 163
Capital
Impacts of capital and land constraints on the economics of new
livestock technology in western Kenya, 6 (1992) 353
Sustaining growth in agriculture: a quantitative review of agricultural research investments, 10 (1994) 107
Capital Accumulation
Capital accumulation and the growth of aggregate agricultural
production, 6 (1991) 129
Capital Goods
Labour-Related Structural Trends in South African Maize Production, 1 (1987) 241
Capital Markets
Inflation, capital markets and the supply of beef, 9 (1993) 145
Capital Productivity
Planting strategies of maize farmers in Kenya: a simultaneous
equations analysis in the presence of discrete dependent variables, 15 (1996) 137
Capital Stock
Changing Agricultural Comparative Advantage, 1 (1987) 97
Capital-Intensive Farming
Concept and Implementations of an integrated decision support
system (IDSS) for capital-intensive farming, 5 (1991) 287
Cash Crop Farms
Equity and efficiency considerations in area versus individual yield
insurance, 12 (1995) 23

132

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Cassava
Peasant household modelling: farming systems evolution and sustainability in northern Zambia, 9 (1993) 241

Cereal Farms
Resource allocation and productivity of cereal state farms in Ethiopia, 8 (1993) 187

Cattle Production
Profitability, efficiency and comparative advantage of African cattle meat and milk production: the case of trypanotolerant village cattle production, 14 (1996) 33

Cereal Grains
Demand for cereal grains in Asia: the effect of urbanization, 8
(1993) 107

Causality
Cointegration and causality in international agricultural economics
research, 20 (1999) 1
CEE
Agricultural reforms in Central and Eastern Europe and the former
Soviet Union: Status and perspectives, 22 (2000) 37
Central and Eastern Europe
Agricultural higher education in transforming Central and Eastern
Europe, 21 (1999) 109
Central Highland Markets
Intra-annual sheep price patterns and factors underlying price variations in the central highlands of Ethiopia, 8 (1993) 125
Central India
Risk-efficient irrigation strategies for wheat, 4 (1990) 59
Central Luzon
`Second-generation' MVs and the evolution of the Green Revolution: the case of Central Luzon, 1966-60, 10 (1994) 283
Central Plains
Alternative models of input allocation in multicrop systems: Irrigation water in the Central Plains, United States, 11 (1994)
143
Central Planning
Value of moving from central planning to a market system: lessons
from the Israeli water sector, 12 (1995) 11
Centrally Planned
Induced technical change in centrally planned economics, 6 (1992)
301
Central-West Brazil
Role of education and extension in the adoption of technology: a
study of upland rice and soybean farmers in Central-West
Brazil, 5 (1991) 341
Cereal
Derivation of long-run factor demands from short-run responses, 3
(1989) 213
Peasant farmer behavior and cereal technologies: Stochastic programming analysis in Niger, 5 (1991) 21
From weed to wealth? Prospects for medic pastures in the Mediterranean farming system of north-west Syria, 11 (1994) 29
China's projected cereals deficits in a world context, 15 (1996) 1

Cereal Technology
Cereal Technology Interventions for the West African Semi-Arid
Tropics, 2 (1988) 197
Certainty Equivalent Outcomes
Approximation methods for ranking risky investment alternatives,
12 (1995) 1
CGIAR
Value of External Reviews of Research at the International Agricultural Research Centers, 3 (1989) 365
Chernobyl Accident
A partial adjustment model with rational expectations applied to
the goat sector in Greece, 12 (1995) 163
Cheungian
Transactional framework of sharecropping: empirical evidence, 18
(1998) 47
Children
Understanding the health and nutritional status of children in
Ghana, 17 (1997) 59
Chile
Mix and sequencing of economywide and agricultural reforms:
Chile and New Zealand, 8 (1993) 295
Chile's agricultural diversification, 9 (1993) 1
The economic and financial gains from water markets in Chile, 15
(1997) 187
The interface between growth, trade, pollution and natural
resource use in Chile: evidence from an economywide model,
19 (1998) 87
China
On the Reform of Rural Supply and Marketing Cooperatives in
China, 2 (1988) 73
An econometric analysis of rice consumption in the People's
Republic of China, 6 (1991) 67
Institutional effects on changes in Chinese foodgrain production
and its variability, 6 (1992) 217
Impact of the US-EC price war on major wheat exporters' shares
of the Chinese market, 10 (1994) 61
Impact of hybrid rice on input demand and productivity, 10 (1994)
153
Japan's peanut import demand: implications for United States
exports, 11 (1994) 51
Food demand in rural China: evidence from rural household survey, 11 (1994) 61

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193
Impact of eliminating government interventions on China's rice
sector, 11 (1994) 71
Effects of agricultural production fluctuations on the Chinese
macroeconomy, 12 (1995) 69
China's projected cereals deficits in a world context, 15 (1996) 1
Production efficiency of Chinese agriculture: evidence from rural
household survey data, 15 (1996) 17
Marketing reforms, market development and agricultural production in China, 17 (1997) 95
Potential of China's grain production: evidence from the household data, 17 (1997) 191
China and Taiwan access to the World Trade Organization: implications for U.S. agriculture and trade, 17 (1997) 239
Tenure, land rights, and farmer investment incentives in China, 19
(1998) 63
Trends in China's regional grain production and their implications,
19 (1998) 309
Chinese Rice Production
Pesticide productivity, host-plant resistance and productivity in
China, 19 (1998) 203
Chitemene
Peasant household modelling: farming systems evolution and sustainability in northern Zambia, 9 (1993) 241
Cigarette
Differentiated products and supply controls in the analysis of agricultural policy reform: the case of tobacco, 7 (1992) 301
Cigarette Industry
Impact of domestic content requirement on the US tobacco and
cigarette industries, 15 (1997) 201
CIMMYT
Spillover Effects of International Agricultural Research: CIMMYT-based Semi-Dwarf Wheats in America, 3 (1989) 323
Efficiency of research investments in the presence of international
spillovers: wheat research in developing countries, 22 (2000) 1
CIS
Agricultural reforms in Central and Eastern Europe and the former
Soviet Union: Status and perspectives, 22 (2000) 37
Citrus Blackfly (CBF)
Citrus blackfly in Florida: Eradication or bio-control? 5 (1991)
193
Climate
Private irrigation investment in Columbia: effects of violence,
macroeconomic policy, and environmental conditions, 16
(1997) 1
Climate Change
Agricultural development with rainforest conservation: methods
for seeking best bet alternatives to slash-and burn, with applications to Brazil and Indonesia, 19 (1998) 159

133

Cluster Analysis
Toward a Behavioral Model of Multiple-Job-Holding Farm
Families, 2 (1988) 247
Coarse Grains
Demand for cereal grains in Asia: the effect of urbanization, 8
(1993) 107
Cocoa
Managing multiple international risks simultaneously with an optimal hedging model, 6 (1991) 31
Co-integration and error-correction modelling of agricultural
export supply in Cameroon, 20 (1999) 57
Cocoa Futures
The market efficiency hypothesis: the case of coffee and cocoa
futures, 16 (1997) 171
Coffee
United States Demand for Coffee Imports, 3 (1989) 147
Managing multiple international risks simultaneously with an optimal hedging model, 6 (1991) 31
The market efficiency hypothesis: the case of coffee and cocoa
futures, 16 (1997) 171
Co-integration and error-correction modelling of agricultural
export supply in Cameroon, 20 (1999) 57
Co-integrated
How integrated are world beef markets? The case of Australian
and U.S. beef markets, 12 (1995) 37
Co-integration
Government intervention and market integration in Indonesian rice
markets, 19 (1998) 283
Cointegration and causality in international agricultural economics
research, 20 (1999) 1
Co-integration and error-correction modelling of agricultural
export supply in Cameroon, 20 (1999) 57
Collateral
Collateral, Guaranties and Rural Credit in Developing Countries:
Evidence from Asia, 2 (1988) 231
Collective Ownership
Restructuring of traditional farms and new land relations in
Ukraine, 13 (1995) 27
Collective Production
Restructuring of traditional farms and new land relations in Russia,
13 (1995) 11
Colombia
Modernization of a peasant crop in Columbia: evidence and implications, 10 (1994) 13

134

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Private irrigation investment in Columbia: effects of violence,
macroeconomic policy, and environmental conditions, 16
(1997) 1
Externalities in the agricultural export sector and economic
growth: a developing country perspective, 21 (1999) 257

Competition Policy
Challenges in quantitative economic analysis in support of multilateral trade negotiations, 14 (1996) 185
Competition in the US meatpacking industry: is it history? 18
(1998) 107

Commerce
Toward the Rural-Based Development of Commerce and Industry:
Selected Experiences from East Asia, 21 (1999) 217

Competitive Market
Measuring research benefits in an imperfect market, 10 (1994) 89

Commodity Bias
A test of the underinvestment, myopia and commodity bias
hypotheses for U.S. agricultural research, 4 (1990) 209
Commodity Market
Developing country debt: implications for agricultural trade, 4
(1990) 267
Ex-ante agricultural research evaluation with site specific technology generation: the case of sorghum in Kenya, 16 (1997) 125
Commodity Orientation
Sustaining growth in agriculture: a quantitative review of agricultural research investments, 10 (1994) 107
Commodity Price Projections
Predictive performance of the World Bank's commodity price projections, 4 (1990) 365
Common Agricultural Policy
Cap reform: modelling supply response subject to the land setaside, 17 (1997) 277
Communication
Sensitivity analysis of normative economic models: theoretical
framework and practical strategies, 16 (1997) 139
Comparative Advantage
Changing Agricultural Comparative Advantage, 1 (1987) 97
On Why Agriculture Declines with Economic Growth, 1 (1987)
195
Wheat Policy Options in Sub-Saharan Africa: The Case of Zimbabwe, 3 (1989) 115
Resource supplies and changing world agricultural comparative
advantage, 10 (1994) 207
Impact of eliminating government interventions on China's rice
sector, 11 (1994) 71
Profitability, efficiency and comparative advantage of African cattle meat and milk production: the case of trypanotolerant village cattle production, 14 (1996) 33
Comparative Analysis
A comparative analysis of water price support versus drought
compensation scheme, 21 (1999) 81
Competition
Development Assistance and Exports: The Case of the United
States, 3 (1989) 293

Competitiveness
Agricultural competitiveness: The case of the United States and
major EU countries, 16 (1997) 99
Components of Wholesale bid-ask Spread
Components of the wholesale bid-ask spread and the structure of
grain markets: the case of rice in India, 21 (1999) 173
Composition
Effects of household size and composition on consumption in rural
households in Matabeleland South, Zimbabwe, 11 (1994) 335
Computers
On-farm computers for farm management in Sweden: potentials
and problems, 5 (1991) 279
Concentration
Competition in the US meatpacking industry: is it history? 18
(1998) 107
Conceptual Framework
A conceptual framework of adoption of an agricultural innovation,
21 (1999) 145
Conditional and Unconditional Elasticities
The demand for food and beverages in Norway, 18 (1998) 89
Confrontation
The Agricultural Trade Confrontation between the United States
and the European Community: a Challenge to our Profession,
2 (1988) 185
Congress
Farmers and the U.S. Congress: rethinking basic institutional
assumptions about agricultural policy, 11 (1994) 125
Conjoint Analysis
Utilizing conjoint analysis to design modern crop variables:
empirical example for groundnut in Niger, 16 (1997) 219
Conjunctive Use
Water conveyance, return flows and technology choice, 19 (1998)
181
Conservation Technology Adoption
Resource degradation and adoption of land conservation technologies in the Ethiopian Highlands: A case study in Andit Tid,
North Shewa, 18 (1998) 233

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

135

Conservation-Compliance Program
Efficiency of U.S. conservation-compliance program, 8 (1993) 173

Risks and returns from soil conservation: evidence from lowincome farms in the Philippines, 21 (1999) 53

Constraints
A critical assessment of the political preference function approach
in agricultural economics, 7 (1992) 371

Contour plowing
On-site economic evaluation of soil conservation practices in Honduras, 11 (1994) 257

Consulting Service
A Note on Private Farm Management Consulting Services: The
Case of Argentina, 2 (1988) 335

Conventional Rice Production
Efficiency and technical progress in traditional and modern agriculture: evidence from rice production in China, 18 (1998) 157

Consumer Acceptance
Willingness to pay for pST-treated pork, 8 (1992) 45

Conveyance
Water conveyance, return flows and technology choice, 19 (1998)
181

Consumer Behavior
An application of cointegration theory in the estimation of the
Almost Ideal Demand system for food consumption in Bulgaria, 15 (1996) 47

Co-responsibility Levy
Efficient income redistribution for a small country using optimal
combined instruments, 13 (1996) 191

Consumer Subsidies
Effects of subsidized wheat consumption by state in India, 7
(1992) 1
Least-cost cheap-food policies: some implications of international
food aid, 20 (1999) 191
Consumption
Some Lessons from the Modelling of the Spanish Rice Market, 1
(1988) 341
Effects of household size and composition on consumption in rural
households in Matabeleland South, Zimbabwe, 11 (1994) 335
An application of cointegration theory in the estimation on the
Almost Ideal Demand system for food consumption in Bulgaria, 15 (1996) 47
Impacts of trade liberalizations under the Uruguay round on the
world sugar market, 15 (1996) 83
The effects of expenditure growth and urbanisation on food consumption in East Asia: a note on animal products, 18 (1998)
291
The demand for meat and fish in Spain: Urban and rural areas, 19
(1998) 359
Contestable Market
Middlemen and peasants in rice marketing in the Philippines, 20
(1999) 79

Corn Exports
U.S. corn exports: the role of the exchange rate, 13 (1995) 75
Corn Prices
U.S. corn exports: the role of the exchange rate, 13 (1995) 75
Corn-Gluten Feed
Short-run dynamics of feed ingredient prices facing the EC: a
causal analysis, 4 (1990) 351
Cost
Advanced breakeven analysis of agricultural enterprise budgets, 9
(1993) 127
Managerial efficiency under risk for broiler producers in Saudi
Arabia, 20 (1999) 69
Cost Function
Estimating feed utilisation matrices using a cost function
approach, 9 (1993) 109
Cost Inefficiency
Measurement of cost inefficiency with safety first measure of risk,
11 (1994) 197
Cost of Producing
Impacts of land fragmentation of the cost of producing wheat in
the rain-fed region of northern Jordan, 11 (1994) 191

Continuous-Time Optimal Control
Principles of stochastic dynamic optimization in resource management: the continuous-time case, 7 (1992) 91

Cost Recovery
Appraising Alternatives for Allocating and Cost Recovery for Irrigation Water in Egypt, 1 (1986) 35

Contour Hedgerow Technology
Adoption of soil conservation: the case of the Philippine uplands,
21 (1999) 241

Cost Structure
Cost structure and technical change in rural banking, 8 (1993)
243

Contour Hedgerows
Valuing soil conservation benefits of agroforestry: contour hedgerows in the Eastern Visayas, Philippines, 18 (1998) 31

Cost-minimization
Farm-level nonparametric analysis of cost-minimization and
profit-maximization behavior, 13 (1995) 109

136

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Cote d'Ivoire
Evaluation of the Influence of Agricultural Price Policy on Cotton
Production in Cote-d'Ivoire, 3 (1989) 69
Farm size, relative efficiency and agrarian policy in Cote d'Ivoire:
profit function analysis of rice farms, 14 (1996) 93
Relative efficiency of women as farm managers: profit function
analysis in Cote d'Ivoire, 16 (1997) 47

Crop Budgets
The economic and financial gains from water markets in Chile, 15
(1997) 187

Cotton
Co-integration and error-correction modelling of agricultural
export supply in Cameroon, 20 (1999) 57
The extent of resource use inefficiencies in cotton production in
Pakistan's Punjab: an application of Data Envelopment Analysis, 22 (2000) 321

Crop Response
Stochastic dominance analysis of on-farm trial data: The riskiness
of alternative phosphate sources in Burkina Faso, 15 (1997)
213

Cotton Production
Evaluation of the Influence of Agricultural Price Policy on Cotton
Production in Cote-d'Ivoire, 3 (1989) 69
Risk analysis of new maize technology in Zaire: a portfolio
approach, 9 (1993) 203
Cowpeas
Economic returns to cowpea research, extension, and input distribution in Senegal, 8 (1993) 161
CREA,
A Note on Private Farm Management Consulting Services: The
Case of Argentina, 2 (1988) 335
Credit
Malawi's Agricultural Development: A Success Story? 3 (1989) 99
Market access by smallholder farmers in Malawi: implications for
technology adoption, agricultural productivity and crop
income, 19 (1998) 219
Credit Constrained
Credit constraints and smallholder dairy production in the East
African highlands: application of a switching regression
model, 19 (1998) 33
Credit Non-constrained
Credit constraints and smallholder dairy production in the East
African highlands: application of a switching regression
model, 19 (1998) 33
Credit policies
Private irrigation investment in Columbia: effects of violence,
macroeconomic policy, and environmental conditions, 16
(1997) 1

Crop Insurance
Equity and efficiency considerations in area versus individual yield
insurance, 12 (1995) 23

Crop Response Function
Value of information on crop response function to soil salinity in a
farm-level optimization model, 10 (1994) 233
Crop Selection
Crop Selection and Implications for Profits and Wind Erosion in a
Semi-Arid Environment, 2 (1988) 319
Crop-livestock Interactions
Pasture taxes and agricultural intensification in southern Mali, 19
(1998) 27
Crop-livestock System
Measuring the production efficiency of alternative land tenure
contracts in a mixed crop-livestock system in Ethiopia, 20
(1999) 37
Cropping Intensity
Role of Tractors, Tubewells and Plant Breeding in Increasing
Cropping Intensity in Pakistan's Punjab, 4 (1990) 13
Cropshare Tenancy
Multiple Leasing under Cropshare Tenancy ± A Note, 4 (1990) 91
Cropsharing
An analysis of population growth, Green Revolution and terms of
trade in the presence of cropsharing in agriculture, 11 (1994)
19
Cross-Price Effects
Issues relating to Agricultural Pricing Policies and their Analysis
in Developing Countries, 2 (1988) 19
Cross-sectional Data
A gravity model analysis of meat trade policies, 10 (1994) 81

Crop and Livestock Commodities
National agricultural commodity research priorities for Pakistan,
19 (1998) 327

Crude Oil Prices
Effects of international shocks and domestic macroeconomic policies upon Brazilian agriculture, 7 (1992) 317

Crop Breeding
Econometric estimation of a global spillover matrix for wheat
varietal technology, 14 (1996) 159

Cystic Ovaries
Application of replacement theory in dairy cows and it's use in
disease treatment, 5 (1991) 385

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

D
Dairy
The mixing ratio in the Indonesian dairy industry, 20 (1999)
51
Dairy Cattle
Economic impacts of East Coast Fever immunization on smallholder farms, Kenya: a simulation analysis, 13 (1996) 163
A stall-feeding management for improved cattle in semiarid
central Tanzania: factors influencing adoption, 17 (1997)
133
Dairy Cows
Application of replacement theory in dairy cows and it's use in
disease treatment, 5 (1991) 385
Dairy Farming
The influence of technology characteristics on the rate and speed
of adoption, 21 (1999) 121
Dairy Farms
Expected Economic Effects of BST in The Netherlands, 3 (1989)
231
Multiple job holdings among dairy farm families in New York and
Ontario, 18 (1998) 127
Dairy Herd Improvement Association (DHIA)
Estimating the effectivesness of extension information systems
using farm trials and subjective probabilities, 7 (1992) 77
Dairy Markets
Linkages between Regulated and Unregulated Markets: the Case
of Milk Supply in Kenya, 2 (1988) 223
Dairy Policy
Canadian dairy policy and the returns to federal dairy cattle
research, 6 (1992) 267
Dairy Products
Demand for dairy products in Mexico, 16 (1997) 67
Returns to smallholder dairying in the Kilimanjaro region, Tanzania, 17 (1997) 75
Dairy Sector
Spatial allocation and the shadow pricing of product characteristics, 18 (1998) 1
Darwinism
Economy-wide reform and agricultural recovery: Observations of
economic Darwinism among transition economies, 14 (1996)
143
Data Envelopment Analysis
The extent of resource use inefficiencies in cotton production in
Pakistan's Punjab: an application of Data Envelopment Analysis, 22 (2000) 321

137

Data for Farm Management
On-farm computers for farm management in Sweden: potentials
and problems, 5 (1991) 279
Debt
Developing country debt: implications for agricultural trade, 4
(1990) 267
Debt Reduction
Will developing country debt forgiveness increase agricultural
trade? 8 (1993) 91
Decision Aids
Understanding farmers' decision making processes and improving
managerial assistance, 18 (1998) 273
Decision Making
Understanding farmers' decision making processes and improving
managerial assistance, 18 (1998) 273
The influence of technology characteristics on the rate and speed
of adoption, 21 (1999) 121
Decision Problem
Framing the Allais paradox as a daily farm decision problem: tests
and explanations, 15 (1997) 155
Decision Support
Sensitivity analysis of normative economic models: theoretical
framework and practical strategies, 16 (1997) 139
Decision Support System (DSS)
A decision support system for strategic planning on pig farms, 13
(1995) 101
Decision Support Tools
Developments in biophysical and bioeconomic simulation of agricultural systems: a review, 17 (1997) 45
Decision-making Process
How to define and study farmers' management capacity: theory
and use in agricultural economics, 18 (1998) 261
Decline in Growth of Productivity
Research and extension expenditures and productivity in Japanese
agriculture, 1960-1990, 16 (1997) 111
Declining Industry
Role of agriculture in economic development revisited, 8 (1993)
421
Declining Real Prices
Agricultural competitiveness: The case of the United States and
major EU countries, 16 (1997) 99
Decreasing Efficiency
Impacts of land fragmentation of the cost of producing wheat in
the rain-fed region of northern Jordan, 11 (1994) 191

138

Subject Index / Agricultural Economics 23 (2000) 123±193

Deficiency Payments
Efficient income redistribution for a small country using optimal
combined instruments, 13 (1996) 191
Deficit
China's projected cereals deficits in a world context, 15 (1996)
1
Deforestation
Extensification of agriculture and deforestation: empirical evidence from Sudan, 10 (1994) 193
Demand
Demand for food in Myanmar (Burma), 11 (1994) 207
Implications of the minimum access rice import on supply and
demand balance of rice in Japan, 16 (1997) 193
Fertilizer demand in Greece, 16 (1997) 227
The demand for meat and fish in Spain: Urban and rural areas, 19
(1998) 359
Modeling the demand for alcoholic beverages and advertising specifications, 22 (2000) 14

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