A STUDY ON REGISTER OF EMPLOYEES USED IN UNGARAN SARI GARMENT IN PRINGAPUS, UNGARAN.
APPROVAL
A STUDY ON REGISTER OF EMPLOYEES USED IN UNGARAN SARI
GARMENT IN PRINGAPUS, UNGARAN
by:
ERNANTO SULISTIYO
A 320 040 043
Approved to be examined by
Consultant team
Consultant I
Consultant II
Dra Malikatul Laila, M. Hum
Dra. Siti Khuzaimah
i
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
The extension of language is very important for our life. The people use
the language to communicate between them, and to express their ideas,
feeling, emotions and knowledges to others in order to understand what they
say. Besides, language is also used for showing the identity of its users.
People’s choice of language will identify certain group in society.
The function of language as a means of communication and interaction,
of course, does not only happen in common society like family, friends and
neighborhoods, but also in other sectors especially in their activities, which are
related to their work, business, profession and other occupations. As we know,
there are many professions in our life, likes surgeons, airlines pilots, bank
managers, sales clerks, and jazz fans. Although they live in the same society,
but some of them needs interaction between their each communities to build
good communication and relationship.
May be some people are unaware if sometimes they use the specific
terms to make their communication and interaction easier. For example, the
1surgeon uses their own vocabulary to communicate with the other person of
the same profession, and it can not be understood by other society, because it
shows differences from other society outside them. This communication
process can be called register. Register is the range of vocabulary, grammar,
1
x
used by speaker in particular social circumstances or professional contexts
(Hornby, 2000: 982). Register is particularly characterized by the differences
of vocabulary. The language of surgeons, airlines pilots, bank managers, codriver, sales clerks, etc, show the examples of all different register.
In daily life, there are so many concrete examples of register. The codriver uses the word Anggur (Grape) to express the old man passenger, as we
know, in real meaning Anggur (Grape) is the kinds of fruit, or they are also
uses the word Point to express the passenger. Another examples are the word
Mouse in real meaning is an animal like a small rat with a long thin tail
(Hornby, 2000: 760) but in computer technician, they called Mouse is the
tools of computer that has three button and has function to open the program.
So, they use some of words to make their communication easier. It is very
interested because some of them use the word with different the real meaning.
In this research, the writer discusses about the register used by
employees of Ungaran Sari Garment. They sometime use specific language to
make them easier in conveying the massage, and also to make their
communication and interaction more effective and efficien.
Besides, register used by employees of Ungaran Sari Garment is one
of the developing languages for the creativity result of the language users.
Because from their creativity, the writer is interested in conducting a research
entitled “A STUDY ON REGISTER USED BY EMPLOYEES OF
UNGARAN SARI GARMENT IN PRINGAPUS, UNGARAN”.
2
xi
B. Previous Study
The writer realizes that this research is not the first study in analyzing
register. To prove the originality of the research, the writer will show the
previous study that deals with this research. Eny Permata Sulistyani (2006),
with a research entitled “AN ANALYSIS OF REGISTER USED BY CAR
SERVICES CENTER IN SURAKARTA”. Her result is that 12 words as a
noun, 18 words as a verb, 5 words as a adjective, 2 phrase and three 3
abbreviation and it also consisted if six categories of meaning based on the
definition made by car service center. The meanings are 9 items: that the
registers are narrower than the real meaning; 9 items that the registers are real
meaning than some feature; 4 items that the real meanings of registers are the
same with real meaning, 9 registers meaning or real with the real with the real
meaning; and 9 register don’t have the real meaning.
The second researcher is Fauzi Ikhsanto (2000) with a research entitled
“A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF REGISTER USED BY PROSTITUTES
IN SURAKARTA “. In his analysis, he describes the prostitutes register by
applying Dell Hymes ethnography of communication and register. He also
concludes that there are seven classifications of register used by Prostitutes in
Surakarta such as: Professions, part of body, sexual intercourse terms, swear
words, position used in sexual intercourse, code used in attracting customers,
certain terms used in brothels.
The third researcher is Riana Hardiyanti Setyoningsih (2001) with a
research entitled “A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH REGISTER
USED BY DRUG CONSUMERS IN SURAKARTA” In her result is that 2
3
words as abbreviation, 1 word as a acronym, 3 words as a clipped words, 1
phrase as a noun, 1 phrase as a adjective, 5 words as a hybrid of
pronunciations and spelling (naturalization), 3 words that included as a
metaphoric, 5 words as a denotative meaning and 4 words Indonesian
language.
From the previous research, the writer is really sure that this study has
not been analyzed yet. Therefore, he is going to analyze the register used in
employees of Ungaran Sari Gament and to continue the previous research on
register.
C. Problem Statement
There are some problems that the writer is going to analyze are follows.
1. What are the linguistics forms of registers used by employees of Ungaran
Sari Garment?
2. What are the meanings of registers used by employees of Ungaran Sari
Garment?
D. Objective of the Study
Based on the formulation of the problems mentioned above, the aims of
the research are
1. To identify the linguistics
form of registers used by employees of
Ungaran Sari Garment
2. To elaborate the meaning each of register used by employees of Ungaran
Sari Garment
4
E. Limitation of the Study
There are four Ungaran Sari Garment factories, like USG Watu
Congol, USG Pringapus, and USG Ungaran. This study only related with
register used by garment employees of Ungaran Sari Garment Pringapus, in
finishing, sewing and cutting subdivision.
F. Benefit of the Study
After finishing this research the writer hopes that this research has
practical and academic benefits.
Practical benefit:
1. The reader will have a new knowledge that is not given in a formal
education particularly about register used by employees of Ungaran Sari
Garment.
2. This study gives students a clear description about the meaning of each
register used.
Academic benefit:
This study gives many vocabularies that has specific meaning that are
included in a part of linguistics study.
5
G. Research Paper Organization
In order to have guidance for either the writer on writing the research
paper or readers in reading the whole contents of the research paper, the writer
set up the order of the research paper as follows:
Chapter I is Introduction, whish in this chapter consist of background
of the study, the previous studies, problem statement, the objective of the
study, the benefit of the study, and research paper organization.
Chapter II is Underlying Theory. In this chapter the writer presents the
theories related in this study. It has relation with the Notion of
Sociolinguistics, Notion of language varieties, Notion of Register, The notion
of meaning, The Linguistics Form, and Context of Situations.
Chapter III is the data analysis of the research and discussion of the
findings. In this chapter the writer presents data analysis, the result of the
research that the researcher also answer the problem statement such us the
form of employees from Ungaran Sari Garment.
Chapter IV is the result of research. In this chapter, the writer will
present the data analysis, and discussion of the finding.
Chapter V is conclusion and suggestion. It contains the conclusions of
the research and the analysis of the writer related with the result of the
research and the suggestion.
6
A STUDY ON REGISTER OF EMPLOYEES USED IN UNGARAN SARI
GARMENT IN PRINGAPUS, UNGARAN
by:
ERNANTO SULISTIYO
A 320 040 043
Approved to be examined by
Consultant team
Consultant I
Consultant II
Dra Malikatul Laila, M. Hum
Dra. Siti Khuzaimah
i
CHAPTER I
INTRODUCTION
A. Background of the Study
The extension of language is very important for our life. The people use
the language to communicate between them, and to express their ideas,
feeling, emotions and knowledges to others in order to understand what they
say. Besides, language is also used for showing the identity of its users.
People’s choice of language will identify certain group in society.
The function of language as a means of communication and interaction,
of course, does not only happen in common society like family, friends and
neighborhoods, but also in other sectors especially in their activities, which are
related to their work, business, profession and other occupations. As we know,
there are many professions in our life, likes surgeons, airlines pilots, bank
managers, sales clerks, and jazz fans. Although they live in the same society,
but some of them needs interaction between their each communities to build
good communication and relationship.
May be some people are unaware if sometimes they use the specific
terms to make their communication and interaction easier. For example, the
1surgeon uses their own vocabulary to communicate with the other person of
the same profession, and it can not be understood by other society, because it
shows differences from other society outside them. This communication
process can be called register. Register is the range of vocabulary, grammar,
1
x
used by speaker in particular social circumstances or professional contexts
(Hornby, 2000: 982). Register is particularly characterized by the differences
of vocabulary. The language of surgeons, airlines pilots, bank managers, codriver, sales clerks, etc, show the examples of all different register.
In daily life, there are so many concrete examples of register. The codriver uses the word Anggur (Grape) to express the old man passenger, as we
know, in real meaning Anggur (Grape) is the kinds of fruit, or they are also
uses the word Point to express the passenger. Another examples are the word
Mouse in real meaning is an animal like a small rat with a long thin tail
(Hornby, 2000: 760) but in computer technician, they called Mouse is the
tools of computer that has three button and has function to open the program.
So, they use some of words to make their communication easier. It is very
interested because some of them use the word with different the real meaning.
In this research, the writer discusses about the register used by
employees of Ungaran Sari Garment. They sometime use specific language to
make them easier in conveying the massage, and also to make their
communication and interaction more effective and efficien.
Besides, register used by employees of Ungaran Sari Garment is one
of the developing languages for the creativity result of the language users.
Because from their creativity, the writer is interested in conducting a research
entitled “A STUDY ON REGISTER USED BY EMPLOYEES OF
UNGARAN SARI GARMENT IN PRINGAPUS, UNGARAN”.
2
xi
B. Previous Study
The writer realizes that this research is not the first study in analyzing
register. To prove the originality of the research, the writer will show the
previous study that deals with this research. Eny Permata Sulistyani (2006),
with a research entitled “AN ANALYSIS OF REGISTER USED BY CAR
SERVICES CENTER IN SURAKARTA”. Her result is that 12 words as a
noun, 18 words as a verb, 5 words as a adjective, 2 phrase and three 3
abbreviation and it also consisted if six categories of meaning based on the
definition made by car service center. The meanings are 9 items: that the
registers are narrower than the real meaning; 9 items that the registers are real
meaning than some feature; 4 items that the real meanings of registers are the
same with real meaning, 9 registers meaning or real with the real with the real
meaning; and 9 register don’t have the real meaning.
The second researcher is Fauzi Ikhsanto (2000) with a research entitled
“A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF REGISTER USED BY PROSTITUTES
IN SURAKARTA “. In his analysis, he describes the prostitutes register by
applying Dell Hymes ethnography of communication and register. He also
concludes that there are seven classifications of register used by Prostitutes in
Surakarta such as: Professions, part of body, sexual intercourse terms, swear
words, position used in sexual intercourse, code used in attracting customers,
certain terms used in brothels.
The third researcher is Riana Hardiyanti Setyoningsih (2001) with a
research entitled “A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS OF ENGLISH REGISTER
USED BY DRUG CONSUMERS IN SURAKARTA” In her result is that 2
3
words as abbreviation, 1 word as a acronym, 3 words as a clipped words, 1
phrase as a noun, 1 phrase as a adjective, 5 words as a hybrid of
pronunciations and spelling (naturalization), 3 words that included as a
metaphoric, 5 words as a denotative meaning and 4 words Indonesian
language.
From the previous research, the writer is really sure that this study has
not been analyzed yet. Therefore, he is going to analyze the register used in
employees of Ungaran Sari Gament and to continue the previous research on
register.
C. Problem Statement
There are some problems that the writer is going to analyze are follows.
1. What are the linguistics forms of registers used by employees of Ungaran
Sari Garment?
2. What are the meanings of registers used by employees of Ungaran Sari
Garment?
D. Objective of the Study
Based on the formulation of the problems mentioned above, the aims of
the research are
1. To identify the linguistics
form of registers used by employees of
Ungaran Sari Garment
2. To elaborate the meaning each of register used by employees of Ungaran
Sari Garment
4
E. Limitation of the Study
There are four Ungaran Sari Garment factories, like USG Watu
Congol, USG Pringapus, and USG Ungaran. This study only related with
register used by garment employees of Ungaran Sari Garment Pringapus, in
finishing, sewing and cutting subdivision.
F. Benefit of the Study
After finishing this research the writer hopes that this research has
practical and academic benefits.
Practical benefit:
1. The reader will have a new knowledge that is not given in a formal
education particularly about register used by employees of Ungaran Sari
Garment.
2. This study gives students a clear description about the meaning of each
register used.
Academic benefit:
This study gives many vocabularies that has specific meaning that are
included in a part of linguistics study.
5
G. Research Paper Organization
In order to have guidance for either the writer on writing the research
paper or readers in reading the whole contents of the research paper, the writer
set up the order of the research paper as follows:
Chapter I is Introduction, whish in this chapter consist of background
of the study, the previous studies, problem statement, the objective of the
study, the benefit of the study, and research paper organization.
Chapter II is Underlying Theory. In this chapter the writer presents the
theories related in this study. It has relation with the Notion of
Sociolinguistics, Notion of language varieties, Notion of Register, The notion
of meaning, The Linguistics Form, and Context of Situations.
Chapter III is the data analysis of the research and discussion of the
findings. In this chapter the writer presents data analysis, the result of the
research that the researcher also answer the problem statement such us the
form of employees from Ungaran Sari Garment.
Chapter IV is the result of research. In this chapter, the writer will
present the data analysis, and discussion of the finding.
Chapter V is conclusion and suggestion. It contains the conclusions of
the research and the analysis of the writer related with the result of the
research and the suggestion.
6