ASEAN SUMMIT By: LUTHFIANA ROSYIDA NIM 200832026
AN ANALYSIS OF CONJUNCTION FOUND IN THE EDITORIAL
OF THE JAKARTA POST IN APRIL 2011 AND THE SCRIPT
OF SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO’S SPEECH
AT THE OPENING OF THE 18th ASEAN SUMMIT
By:
LUTHFIANA ROSYIDA
NIM 200832026
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012
ii
AN ANALYSIS OF CONJUNCTION FOUND IN THE EDITORIAL
OF THE JAKARTA POST IN APRIL 2011 AND THE SCRIPT
OF SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO’S SPEECH
AT THE OPENING OF THE 18th ASEAN SUMMIT
SKRIPSI
Presented to the Muria Kudus University
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
For Completing the Sarjana Program
In English Education
By:
LUTHFIANA ROSYIDA
NIM 200832026
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012
iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.
(Einstein)
A common brain with diligence will bring more results than a clever
brain without diligence.
The broader your knowledge, the closer you are to happiness and luck
DEDICATIONS:
ALLAH SWT the Almighty
My deceased father.
My beloved mother and brother for
their pray, love and spirit.
My beloved prospective husband
for his support.
My dearest best friends Acong,
Agust, Melinda, Fajri, Zulphan,
Imbrut and Ulfa.
Everyone who cares to me.
iv
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL
This is to certify that the Sarjana Skripsi of Luthfiana Rosyida (NIM:
200832026) has been approved by the thesis advisors for further approval by the
Examining Committee.
Kudus, September 2012
Advisor I
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS.0610701000001201
Advisor II
Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd
NIP.19621219 198703 1 001
Acknowledged by
The Teacher Training and Education Faculty
Dean,
Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd
NIP. 19560619-198503-1-002
v
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL
This is to certify that the Skripsi of Luthfiana Rosyida (NIM: 200832026) has
been approved by the Examining Committee as a requirement for Completing the
Sarjana Program in English Education.
Kudus, 22 September 2012
Skripsi Examining Committee
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001201
, Chairperson
Mutohhar, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001204
, Member
Atik Rokhayani, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001207
, Member
Drs. Muh. Syafei, M.Pd
NIP. 19620413 198803 1 002
, Member
Acknowledged by:
The Teacher Training of Education Faculty
Dean,
Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd
NIP. 19560619-198503-1-002
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Alhamdulillah, Glory to Allah the Almighty, the lord of the universe that
blesses the writer with health and tremendous power in accomplishing the
research entitled “An Analysis of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the
Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit”.
During this struggle to finish this final project, the writer would also like
to convey her special gratitude to:
1. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd as the Dean of Teacher Training and Education
Faculty.
2. Fitri Budi Suryani, SS, M.Pd as the Head of English Education Department of
Teacher Training and Education Faculty.
3. Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd as the first advisor, who always gives guidance,
advice, and idea to the writer in finishing this skripsi with a great patience.
4. Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd as the second advisor, who always gives contributive
criticism and made several corrections for the improvement of this skripsi.
5. All of lecturers of English Education Department Teacher Training and
Education Faculty, who gave the writer their contribution to complete the
skripsi.
6. My mother and brother who gave motivation to finish this skripsi.
7. My prospective husband and his family, thanks for the support.
8. My best friends that always support her that cannot be mentioned one by one.
vii
9. Everyone who has helped her to complete this skripsi that cannot be
mentioned one by one.
Finally, the writer hopes that the research will be useful for the readers and
those who concern with the topic.
Kudus,
September 2012
The writer,
viii
ABTRACT
Rosyida, Luthfiana.2012.An Analysis of Conjunction Found in the Editorial of the
Jakarta Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit. Skripsi.
English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty,
Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd., (ii)
Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd.
Keywords: Conjunction, Editorial, Script of the Speech
Conjunction is an important matter in English skill especially in grammar.
Conjunction is a word that uses to join words, phrases, sentences or clauses. There
are four types of conjunction; they are Coordinate Conjunction, Subordinate
Conjunction, Correlative Conjunction and Conjunctive Adverb. The functions of
conjunction are as to show addition, reason, time, contrast, alternative choice,
result, condition, purpose, manner, and to connect similar ideas. Conjunction can
be found in the written and spoken text. The example of written text is newspaper
and for the spoken text is speech.
The objectives of this research are (i) to find out the types of conjunction
found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in April 2011 and the script of Susilo
Bambang Yudoyono’s speech at the Opening of the 18th Asean Summit, and (ii) to
find out the functions of conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in
April 2011 and the script of Susilo Bambang Yudoyono’s speech at the Opening
of the 18th Asean Summit.
The method used by the writer is descriptive qualitative research. The data
sources in this research are taken from the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in April
2011 and the script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of
the 18th Asean Summit.
The result of this research finds that (i) the types of conjunction found in
the Editorial of The Jakarta Post in April 2011 are 52 Coordinate conjunctions, 1
Correlative conjunction, 24 Subordinate conjunctions and 9 Conjunctive adverbs.
While in the script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s speech at the Opening of the
18th Asean Summit, they are 64 Coordinate conjunctions, 2 Correlative
conjunction, 9 Subordinate conjunctions and 3 Conjunctive adverbs. (ii) the
functions of conjunction found in the Editorial of The Jakarta Post in April 2011
are to show: addition, equal similar ideas, contrast, alternative choices, reason,
result, time, condition and comparison. While in the script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s speech at the Opening of the 18th Asean Summit are to show:
addition, equal similar ideas, contrast, reason, result, time, condition and purpose.
Based on the result above, the writer suggests for the teacher and the
students. To the teacher, newspaper and script of speech can be used as a material
and reference in understanding conjunctions. While to the students, they can learn
more about English especially about the conjunction, because conjunction has
important thing in written and spoken language and also it has many types and
function
ix
ABSTRAKSI
Rosyida, Luthfiana.2012. Analisis Kata Penghubung yang terdapat dalam
Editorial dari Koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 dan Naskah
Pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN
yang ke-18.Skripsi. Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan
Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing (i)
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd., (ii) Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd.
Kata kunci: Kata Penghubung, Editorial, Naskah Pidato
Kata penghubung adalah suatu materi penting dalam ketrampilan
berbahasa Inggris terutama dalam grammar. Kata penghubung adalah kata yang
digunakan untuk menggabungkan kata-kata, frase-frase, kalimat-kalimat atau
klausa. Disini ada empat jenis kata penghubung yaitu, kata penghubung setara,
kata penghubung bertingkat, kata penghubung berhubungan dan kata penghubung
keterangan. Fungsi kata penghubung adalah sebagai penunjuk pena,bahan, alas an,
waktu, perbedaan, pilihan, hasil, syarat, tujuan, cara, dan untuk menghubungkan
kata yang setara. Jenis-jenis kata penghubung dapat ditemukan di dalam text
tertulis dan lisan. Contoh text tertulis adalah koran dan untuk text lisan adalah
pidato.
Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah (i) untuk menemukan jenis-jenis kata
penghubung yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 dan naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi
ASEAN yang ke-18, dan (ii) untuk menemukan fungsi-fungsi kata penghubung
yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 dan
naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN
yang ke-18.
Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif.
Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 dan naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi
ASEAN yang ke-18.
Hasil dari riset ini menunjukkan bahwa (i) jenis-jenis kata penghubung
yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 adalah
52 kata penghubung setara, 1 kata penghubung berhubungan, 24 kata penghubung
bertingkat dan 9 kata penghubung keterangan. Sementara dalam naskah pidato
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN yang ke-18
adalah 64 kata penghubung setara, 2 kata penghubung berhubungan, 9 kata
penghubung bertingkat dan 3 kata penghubung keterangan. (ii) fungus-fungsi kata
penghubung yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 adalah untuk menunjukkan penambahan, kata yang setara, perbedaan,
pilihan, alas an, hasil, waktu, syarat, dan perbandingan. Sementara dalam naskah
pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN yang
ke-18 adalah untuk menunjukkan penambahan, kata yang setara, perbedaan,
alasan, hasil, waktu, syarat dan tujuan.
x
Berdasarkan hasil diatas, penulis memberikan saran kepada para guru dan
murid. Kepada guru, koran dan naskah pidato dapat digunakan sebagai media dan
referensi dalam memahami kata penghubung. Sementara pada para murid, mereka
dapa lebih belajar tentang bahasa Inggris khususnya tentang kata penghubung,
karena kata penghubung adalah hal penting dalam menulis dan berbicara dari
sebuah bahasa dan ini juga mempunyai banyak jenis dan fungsi.
xi
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page
COVER ......................................................................................................
LOGO .........................................................................................................
TITLE .........................................................................................................
MOTTO AND DEDICATION ...................................................................
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL ........................................................................
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL ......................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .........................................................................
ABSTRACT ...............................................................................................
ABSTRAKSI ……………………………………………………………..
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...........................................................................
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................
LIST OF APPENDICES ............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vi
vii
ix
x
xii
xv
xvi
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1
Background of the Research ............................................................
1
1.2
Statement of the Problem ...................................................................
4
1.3
Objective of the Research .................................................................
5
1.4
Significance of the Research .............................................................
5
1.5
Limitation of the Research ................................................................
6
1.6
Operational Definition ....................................................................
6
CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE
2.1
Grammar ...........................................................................................
8
2.1.1 Definition of Grammar ......................................................................
8
2.1.2 The Important of Grammar ...............................................................
10
2.2
Conjunction .......................................................................................
11
2.2.1 Definition of Conjunction ..................................................................
11
2.2.2 Types of Conjunction ........................................................................
12
xii
2.2.3 The Function of Conjunction ............................................................
19
2.3
Newspaper .........................................................................................
23
2.3.1 Definition of Newspaper ...................................................................
23
2.3.2 The Jakarta Post History ...................................................................
23
2.3.3 Editorial of The Jakarta Post .............................................................
25
2.4
Speech ................................................................................................
25
2.4.1 Biography of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ......................................
26
2.5
28
Review to Previous Research ............................................................
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1
Research Design ................................................................................
29
3.2
Data and Data Source ........................................................................
30
3.3
Collecting Data ..................................................................................
31
3.4
Analyzing Data ..................................................................................
31
CAHPTER IV FINDING OF THE RESEARCH
4.1
The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
In April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech
at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ....................................
36
4.1.1 The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011 ....................................................................................
36
4.1.2 The Types of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ..
4.2
The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s
xiii
53
Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................
66
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 ............................................................................
66
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ..
85
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION
5.1
The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech
at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit .......................................
5.2
99
The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s
Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................
105
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
6.1 Conclusion ...........................................................................................
115
6.2 Suggestion ............................................................................................
116
BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................
117
APPENDICES ...........................................................................................
118
CURRICULUM VITAE ............................................................................
132
xiv
LIST OF TABLES
Table
Page
4.1 Table illustration of the analyzes of the conjunction .............................
33
4.1.1 The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011
..................................................................................
36
4.1.2 The Types of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit....
53
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 ...............................................................................
66
4.2.2 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ...
xv
85
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix
Page
1. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 4, 2011..................
121
2. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 11, 2011 ...............
122
3. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 18, 2011 ..............
123
4. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 25, 2011 ..............
124
5. The Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of
the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................................................................
xvi
125
OF THE JAKARTA POST IN APRIL 2011 AND THE SCRIPT
OF SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO’S SPEECH
AT THE OPENING OF THE 18th ASEAN SUMMIT
By:
LUTHFIANA ROSYIDA
NIM 200832026
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012
ii
AN ANALYSIS OF CONJUNCTION FOUND IN THE EDITORIAL
OF THE JAKARTA POST IN APRIL 2011 AND THE SCRIPT
OF SUSILO BAMBANG YUDHOYONO’S SPEECH
AT THE OPENING OF THE 18th ASEAN SUMMIT
SKRIPSI
Presented to the Muria Kudus University
In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements
For Completing the Sarjana Program
In English Education
By:
LUTHFIANA ROSYIDA
NIM 200832026
DEPARTMENT OF ENGLISH EDUCATION
FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
UNIVERSITY OF MURIA KUDUS
2012
iii
MOTTO AND DEDICATION
MOTTO
Science without religion is lame, religion without science is blind.
(Einstein)
A common brain with diligence will bring more results than a clever
brain without diligence.
The broader your knowledge, the closer you are to happiness and luck
DEDICATIONS:
ALLAH SWT the Almighty
My deceased father.
My beloved mother and brother for
their pray, love and spirit.
My beloved prospective husband
for his support.
My dearest best friends Acong,
Agust, Melinda, Fajri, Zulphan,
Imbrut and Ulfa.
Everyone who cares to me.
iv
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL
This is to certify that the Sarjana Skripsi of Luthfiana Rosyida (NIM:
200832026) has been approved by the thesis advisors for further approval by the
Examining Committee.
Kudus, September 2012
Advisor I
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS.0610701000001201
Advisor II
Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd
NIP.19621219 198703 1 001
Acknowledged by
The Teacher Training and Education Faculty
Dean,
Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd
NIP. 19560619-198503-1-002
v
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL
This is to certify that the Skripsi of Luthfiana Rosyida (NIM: 200832026) has
been approved by the Examining Committee as a requirement for Completing the
Sarjana Program in English Education.
Kudus, 22 September 2012
Skripsi Examining Committee
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001201
, Chairperson
Mutohhar, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001204
, Member
Atik Rokhayani, S.Pd, M.Pd
NIS. 0610701000001207
, Member
Drs. Muh. Syafei, M.Pd
NIP. 19620413 198803 1 002
, Member
Acknowledged by:
The Teacher Training of Education Faculty
Dean,
Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd
NIP. 19560619-198503-1-002
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Alhamdulillah, Glory to Allah the Almighty, the lord of the universe that
blesses the writer with health and tremendous power in accomplishing the
research entitled “An Analysis of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the
Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit”.
During this struggle to finish this final project, the writer would also like
to convey her special gratitude to:
1. Drs. Susilo Rahardjo, M.Pd as the Dean of Teacher Training and Education
Faculty.
2. Fitri Budi Suryani, SS, M.Pd as the Head of English Education Department of
Teacher Training and Education Faculty.
3. Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd as the first advisor, who always gives guidance,
advice, and idea to the writer in finishing this skripsi with a great patience.
4. Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd as the second advisor, who always gives contributive
criticism and made several corrections for the improvement of this skripsi.
5. All of lecturers of English Education Department Teacher Training and
Education Faculty, who gave the writer their contribution to complete the
skripsi.
6. My mother and brother who gave motivation to finish this skripsi.
7. My prospective husband and his family, thanks for the support.
8. My best friends that always support her that cannot be mentioned one by one.
vii
9. Everyone who has helped her to complete this skripsi that cannot be
mentioned one by one.
Finally, the writer hopes that the research will be useful for the readers and
those who concern with the topic.
Kudus,
September 2012
The writer,
viii
ABTRACT
Rosyida, Luthfiana.2012.An Analysis of Conjunction Found in the Editorial of the
Jakarta Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit. Skripsi.
English Education Department, Teacher Training and Education Faculty,
Muria Kudus University. Advisors: (i) Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd., (ii)
Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd.
Keywords: Conjunction, Editorial, Script of the Speech
Conjunction is an important matter in English skill especially in grammar.
Conjunction is a word that uses to join words, phrases, sentences or clauses. There
are four types of conjunction; they are Coordinate Conjunction, Subordinate
Conjunction, Correlative Conjunction and Conjunctive Adverb. The functions of
conjunction are as to show addition, reason, time, contrast, alternative choice,
result, condition, purpose, manner, and to connect similar ideas. Conjunction can
be found in the written and spoken text. The example of written text is newspaper
and for the spoken text is speech.
The objectives of this research are (i) to find out the types of conjunction
found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in April 2011 and the script of Susilo
Bambang Yudoyono’s speech at the Opening of the 18th Asean Summit, and (ii) to
find out the functions of conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in
April 2011 and the script of Susilo Bambang Yudoyono’s speech at the Opening
of the 18th Asean Summit.
The method used by the writer is descriptive qualitative research. The data
sources in this research are taken from the Editorial of the Jakarta Post in April
2011 and the script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of
the 18th Asean Summit.
The result of this research finds that (i) the types of conjunction found in
the Editorial of The Jakarta Post in April 2011 are 52 Coordinate conjunctions, 1
Correlative conjunction, 24 Subordinate conjunctions and 9 Conjunctive adverbs.
While in the script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s speech at the Opening of the
18th Asean Summit, they are 64 Coordinate conjunctions, 2 Correlative
conjunction, 9 Subordinate conjunctions and 3 Conjunctive adverbs. (ii) the
functions of conjunction found in the Editorial of The Jakarta Post in April 2011
are to show: addition, equal similar ideas, contrast, alternative choices, reason,
result, time, condition and comparison. While in the script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s speech at the Opening of the 18th Asean Summit are to show:
addition, equal similar ideas, contrast, reason, result, time, condition and purpose.
Based on the result above, the writer suggests for the teacher and the
students. To the teacher, newspaper and script of speech can be used as a material
and reference in understanding conjunctions. While to the students, they can learn
more about English especially about the conjunction, because conjunction has
important thing in written and spoken language and also it has many types and
function
ix
ABSTRAKSI
Rosyida, Luthfiana.2012. Analisis Kata Penghubung yang terdapat dalam
Editorial dari Koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 dan Naskah
Pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN
yang ke-18.Skripsi. Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Fakultas Keguruan dan
Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Muria Kudus. Pembimbing (i)
Nuraeningsih, S.Pd, M.Pd., (ii) Dr. Slamet Utomo, M.Pd.
Kata kunci: Kata Penghubung, Editorial, Naskah Pidato
Kata penghubung adalah suatu materi penting dalam ketrampilan
berbahasa Inggris terutama dalam grammar. Kata penghubung adalah kata yang
digunakan untuk menggabungkan kata-kata, frase-frase, kalimat-kalimat atau
klausa. Disini ada empat jenis kata penghubung yaitu, kata penghubung setara,
kata penghubung bertingkat, kata penghubung berhubungan dan kata penghubung
keterangan. Fungsi kata penghubung adalah sebagai penunjuk pena,bahan, alas an,
waktu, perbedaan, pilihan, hasil, syarat, tujuan, cara, dan untuk menghubungkan
kata yang setara. Jenis-jenis kata penghubung dapat ditemukan di dalam text
tertulis dan lisan. Contoh text tertulis adalah koran dan untuk text lisan adalah
pidato.
Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah (i) untuk menemukan jenis-jenis kata
penghubung yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 dan naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi
ASEAN yang ke-18, dan (ii) untuk menemukan fungsi-fungsi kata penghubung
yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 dan
naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN
yang ke-18.
Metode yang digunakan oleh penulis yaitu metode kualitatif deskriptif.
Sumber data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 dan naskah pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi
ASEAN yang ke-18.
Hasil dari riset ini menunjukkan bahwa (i) jenis-jenis kata penghubung
yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April 2011 adalah
52 kata penghubung setara, 1 kata penghubung berhubungan, 24 kata penghubung
bertingkat dan 9 kata penghubung keterangan. Sementara dalam naskah pidato
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN yang ke-18
adalah 64 kata penghubung setara, 2 kata penghubung berhubungan, 9 kata
penghubung bertingkat dan 3 kata penghubung keterangan. (ii) fungus-fungsi kata
penghubung yang terdapat dalam editorial dari koran The Jakarta Post bulan April
2011 adalah untuk menunjukkan penambahan, kata yang setara, perbedaan,
pilihan, alas an, hasil, waktu, syarat, dan perbandingan. Sementara dalam naskah
pidato Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono pada Pembukaan Konferensi ASEAN yang
ke-18 adalah untuk menunjukkan penambahan, kata yang setara, perbedaan,
alasan, hasil, waktu, syarat dan tujuan.
x
Berdasarkan hasil diatas, penulis memberikan saran kepada para guru dan
murid. Kepada guru, koran dan naskah pidato dapat digunakan sebagai media dan
referensi dalam memahami kata penghubung. Sementara pada para murid, mereka
dapa lebih belajar tentang bahasa Inggris khususnya tentang kata penghubung,
karena kata penghubung adalah hal penting dalam menulis dan berbicara dari
sebuah bahasa dan ini juga mempunyai banyak jenis dan fungsi.
xi
TABLE OF CONTENT
Page
COVER ......................................................................................................
LOGO .........................................................................................................
TITLE .........................................................................................................
MOTTO AND DEDICATION ...................................................................
ADVISORS’ APPROVAL ........................................................................
EXAMINERS’ APPROVAL ......................................................................
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .........................................................................
ABSTRACT ...............................................................................................
ABSTRAKSI ……………………………………………………………..
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...........................................................................
LIST OF TABLES ......................................................................................
LIST OF APPENDICES ............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vi
vii
ix
x
xii
xv
xvi
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
1.1
Background of the Research ............................................................
1
1.2
Statement of the Problem ...................................................................
4
1.3
Objective of the Research .................................................................
5
1.4
Significance of the Research .............................................................
5
1.5
Limitation of the Research ................................................................
6
1.6
Operational Definition ....................................................................
6
CHAPTER II REVIEW TO RELATED LITERATURE
2.1
Grammar ...........................................................................................
8
2.1.1 Definition of Grammar ......................................................................
8
2.1.2 The Important of Grammar ...............................................................
10
2.2
Conjunction .......................................................................................
11
2.2.1 Definition of Conjunction ..................................................................
11
2.2.2 Types of Conjunction ........................................................................
12
xii
2.2.3 The Function of Conjunction ............................................................
19
2.3
Newspaper .........................................................................................
23
2.3.1 Definition of Newspaper ...................................................................
23
2.3.2 The Jakarta Post History ...................................................................
23
2.3.3 Editorial of The Jakarta Post .............................................................
25
2.4
Speech ................................................................................................
25
2.4.1 Biography of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono ......................................
26
2.5
28
Review to Previous Research ............................................................
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
3.1
Research Design ................................................................................
29
3.2
Data and Data Source ........................................................................
30
3.3
Collecting Data ..................................................................................
31
3.4
Analyzing Data ..................................................................................
31
CAHPTER IV FINDING OF THE RESEARCH
4.1
The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
In April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech
at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ....................................
36
4.1.1 The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011 ....................................................................................
36
4.1.2 The Types of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ..
4.2
The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s
xiii
53
Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................
66
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 ............................................................................
66
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ..
85
CHAPTER V DISCUSSION
5.1
The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech
at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit .......................................
5.2
99
The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 and the Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s
Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................
105
CHAPTER VI CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION
6.1 Conclusion ...........................................................................................
115
6.2 Suggestion ............................................................................................
116
BIBLIOGRAPHY ......................................................................................
117
APPENDICES ...........................................................................................
118
CURRICULUM VITAE ............................................................................
132
xiv
LIST OF TABLES
Table
Page
4.1 Table illustration of the analyzes of the conjunction .............................
33
4.1.1 The Types of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta Post
in April 2011
..................................................................................
36
4.1.2 The Types of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit....
53
4.2.1 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Editorial of the Jakarta
Post in April 2011 ...............................................................................
66
4.2.2 The Functions of Conjunction found in the Script of Susilo Bambang
Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of the 18th ASEAN Summit ...
xv
85
LIST OF APPENDICES
Appendix
Page
1. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 4, 2011..................
121
2. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 11, 2011 ...............
122
3. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 18, 2011 ..............
123
4. The Editorial of the Jakarta Post on Monday, April 25, 2011 ..............
124
5. The Script of Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono’s Speech at the Opening of
the 18th ASEAN Summit ........................................................................
xvi
125