S ING 0902405 Table of Content
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PAGE OF APPROVAL ................................................................................
i
STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION .......................................................
ii
PREFACE .....................................................................................................
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..........................................................................
iv
ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS ..............................................................................
vi
LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................
ix
LIST OF FIGURES ......................................................................................
x
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION................................................................
1
1.1 Background .........................................................................................
1
1.2 Research questions ...............................................................................
3
1.3 Aims of the study .................................................................................
3
1.4 Significance of the study ......................................................................
4
1.5 Clarification of key terms.....................................................................
4
1.6 Organization of the paper .....................................................................
5
CHAPTER II THEORETICAL FOUNDATION ....................................
6
2.1 Representation ......................................................................................
6
2.2 Hijab .....................................................................................................
7
2.3 Multimodality ......................................................................................
10
2.4 Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) ...............................................
11
2.4.1 Transitivity .....................................................................................
12
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.4.2 Visual Grammar .............................................................................
16
2.4.2.1 Representational meaning .....................................................
16
2.4.2.1.1 Action Process .............................................................
17
2.4.2.1.1 Reactional Process.......................................................
18
2.4.2.2 Interactive meaning ...............................................................
18
2.4.2.2.1 Gaze.............................................................................
19
2.4.2.2.2 Shot..............................................................................
19
2.4.2.2.3 Perspective ..................................................................
20
2.4.2.3 Compositional meaning.........................................................
21
2.4.2.3.1 Informational value .....................................................
21
2.4.2.3.2 Salience .......................................................................
22
2.4.2.3.3 Framing .......................................................................
22
2.6 Corpus Linguistics .................................................................................
23
2.6.1 Collocation .....................................................................................
24
2.7 Related Previous Studies ........................................................................
25
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ....................................
27
3.1 Research Problems ..............................................................................
27
3.2 Research Design ..................................................................................
27
3.3 Data Collection.....................................................................................
28
3.4 Data Analysis ......................................................................................
30
3.5 Data Presentation ................................................................................
31
3.5.1 Example of verbal text analysis ....................................................
31
3.5.1 Example of visual text analysis .....................................................
32
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ......................................
36
4.1 General Findings ..................................................................................
36
4.2 Hijab as a new distinctive identity .......................................................
43
4.3 Hijab as a symbol of minority in Western countries ...........................
50
4.4 Hijab as a symbol of women empowerment .......................................
54
4.5 Hijab as a commodity product ............................................................
57
4.2 Concluding Remark ............................................................................
62
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS ............................
63
5.1 Conclusion ...........................................................................................
63
5.2 Suggestions ..........................................................................................
64
REFERENCES ...........................................................................................
65
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Summary of transitivity system ....................................................
14
Table 2.2 Types of Circumstances ................................................................
15
Table 2.3 Size of Frame and Social Distance ...............................................
20
Table 2.4 Realizations of compositional meaning ........................................
23
Table 4.1 The Distribution of word “hijab” .................................................
36
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2.1 The grammar of experience: types of process in English ............
13
Figure 2.2 The Example of Narrative Process: Action Process ....................
17
Figure 2.3 The Example of Narrative Process: Reactional Process ..............
18
Figure 3.1 First Step: inputting the text file to make a concordance file .....
29
Figure 3.2 Second and Third Steps: select the headword and find out
the collocation ..............................................................................................
29
Figure 3.3 The Collocation Found ...............................................................
30
Figure 3.4 Picture of An Article Entitled “Ketika Julia Perez Berhijab” ....
32
Figure 4.1 Picture of Article Entitled “Filipina Minta Guru Muslim Lepas Jilbab
di Dalam Kelas” ............................................................................................
39
Figure 4.2 Picture of Article Entitled “Untuk Film, Raline Shah Banyak Belajar
Proses Spiritual Sebelum Kenakan Hijab” ..................................................
41
Figure 4.3 Picture of Article Entitled “Penampilan Perdana Shinta Bachir Pasca
Video Ganti Baju Beredar ” ..........................................................................
47
Figure 4.4 Picture of Article Entitled “Demo Menentang Larangan Memakai
Hijab, Berujung Kerusuhan” .......................................................................
52
Figure 4.5 Picture of Article Entitled “Zaskia Adya Mecca: Tak Asal Ikuti Tren
Busana Muslim” ..........................................................................................
55
Figure 4.6 Picture of Article Entitled “Bersama Memaknai Hikmah” ........
60
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PAGE OF APPROVAL ................................................................................
i
STATEMENT OF AUTHORIZATION .......................................................
ii
PREFACE .....................................................................................................
iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ..........................................................................
iv
ABSTRACT ..................................................................................................
v
TABLE OF CONTENTS ..............................................................................
vi
LIST OF TABLES ........................................................................................
ix
LIST OF FIGURES ......................................................................................
x
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION................................................................
1
1.1 Background .........................................................................................
1
1.2 Research questions ...............................................................................
3
1.3 Aims of the study .................................................................................
3
1.4 Significance of the study ......................................................................
4
1.5 Clarification of key terms.....................................................................
4
1.6 Organization of the paper .....................................................................
5
CHAPTER II THEORETICAL FOUNDATION ....................................
6
2.1 Representation ......................................................................................
6
2.2 Hijab .....................................................................................................
7
2.3 Multimodality ......................................................................................
10
2.4 Systemic Functional Linguistics (SFL) ...............................................
11
2.4.1 Transitivity .....................................................................................
12
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2.4.2 Visual Grammar .............................................................................
16
2.4.2.1 Representational meaning .....................................................
16
2.4.2.1.1 Action Process .............................................................
17
2.4.2.1.1 Reactional Process.......................................................
18
2.4.2.2 Interactive meaning ...............................................................
18
2.4.2.2.1 Gaze.............................................................................
19
2.4.2.2.2 Shot..............................................................................
19
2.4.2.2.3 Perspective ..................................................................
20
2.4.2.3 Compositional meaning.........................................................
21
2.4.2.3.1 Informational value .....................................................
21
2.4.2.3.2 Salience .......................................................................
22
2.4.2.3.3 Framing .......................................................................
22
2.6 Corpus Linguistics .................................................................................
23
2.6.1 Collocation .....................................................................................
24
2.7 Related Previous Studies ........................................................................
25
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ....................................
27
3.1 Research Problems ..............................................................................
27
3.2 Research Design ..................................................................................
27
3.3 Data Collection.....................................................................................
28
3.4 Data Analysis ......................................................................................
30
3.5 Data Presentation ................................................................................
31
3.5.1 Example of verbal text analysis ....................................................
31
3.5.1 Example of visual text analysis .....................................................
32
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSION ......................................
36
4.1 General Findings ..................................................................................
36
4.2 Hijab as a new distinctive identity .......................................................
43
4.3 Hijab as a symbol of minority in Western countries ...........................
50
4.4 Hijab as a symbol of women empowerment .......................................
54
4.5 Hijab as a commodity product ............................................................
57
4.2 Concluding Remark ............................................................................
62
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS ............................
63
5.1 Conclusion ...........................................................................................
63
5.2 Suggestions ..........................................................................................
64
REFERENCES ...........................................................................................
65
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF TABLES
Table 2.1 Summary of transitivity system ....................................................
14
Table 2.2 Types of Circumstances ................................................................
15
Table 2.3 Size of Frame and Social Distance ...............................................
20
Table 2.4 Realizations of compositional meaning ........................................
23
Table 4.1 The Distribution of word “hijab” .................................................
36
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 2.1 The grammar of experience: types of process in English ............
13
Figure 2.2 The Example of Narrative Process: Action Process ....................
17
Figure 2.3 The Example of Narrative Process: Reactional Process ..............
18
Figure 3.1 First Step: inputting the text file to make a concordance file .....
29
Figure 3.2 Second and Third Steps: select the headword and find out
the collocation ..............................................................................................
29
Figure 3.3 The Collocation Found ...............................................................
30
Figure 3.4 Picture of An Article Entitled “Ketika Julia Perez Berhijab” ....
32
Figure 4.1 Picture of Article Entitled “Filipina Minta Guru Muslim Lepas Jilbab
di Dalam Kelas” ............................................................................................
39
Figure 4.2 Picture of Article Entitled “Untuk Film, Raline Shah Banyak Belajar
Proses Spiritual Sebelum Kenakan Hijab” ..................................................
41
Figure 4.3 Picture of Article Entitled “Penampilan Perdana Shinta Bachir Pasca
Video Ganti Baju Beredar ” ..........................................................................
47
Figure 4.4 Picture of Article Entitled “Demo Menentang Larangan Memakai
Hijab, Berujung Kerusuhan” .......................................................................
52
Figure 4.5 Picture of Article Entitled “Zaskia Adya Mecca: Tak Asal Ikuti Tren
Busana Muslim” ..........................................................................................
55
Figure 4.6 Picture of Article Entitled “Bersama Memaknai Hikmah” ........
60
Nurul Auliyasani, 2014
HIJAB IN INDONESIAN ONLINE MEDIA
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu