KONSTRUKSI MAKNA CITIZEN JOURNALISM OLEH MEMBER PROGRAM WIDE SHOT PT. MEDIA TELEVISI INDONESIA (METRO TV).
ABSTRAK
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan
Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini
berjudul Konstruksi Makna Citizen Journalism Oleh Member Program Wide Shot
Metro TV dengan sub bab Studi Fenomenologi Mengenai Konstruksi Makna Citizen
Journalism Oleh Member Program Wide Shot Metro TV di Bandung. Penelitian ini
dibawah bimbingan Drs. H. Wawan Setiawan, M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing utama
dan Lilis Puspitasari, S.Sos., M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing pendamping.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif member bergabung menjadi
citizen journalist Wide Shot, pemaknaan member Wide Shot mengenai citizen
journalism, dan pengalaman komunikasi member selama menjadi citizen journalist
Wide Shot. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif
dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan dengan perspektif teori fenomenologi Schutz
serta teori konstruksi sosial atas realita Peter Berger and Luckmann. Teknik
penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara
mendalam, analisis dokumen dan studi pustaka.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi makna citizen journalism
oleh member program Wide Shot Metro TV di peroleh dari pengalaman dan
pengetahuan baik sebelum maupun setelah bergabung dengan Wide Shot. Para
member Wide Shot membangun makna citizen journalism berdasarkan motif,
pemaknaan, dan pengalaman mereka selama menjadi citizen journalist.
Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) Motif yang dimiliki terdiri atas motif
masa lalu (motif-karena) dan motif masa depan (motif-untuk) (2) Pemaknaan member
mengenai citizen journalism yaitu peduli terhadap perkembangan negara, kepedulian
terhadap sesama manusia, dan bentuk eksistensi diri. (3) Pengalaman member selama
menjadi citizen journalist terdapat tiga bagian, yaitu pengalaman komunikasi antara
member citizen journalist dengan narasumber, pengalaman suka dan pengalaman
duka.
Saran dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Wide Shot dapat mengadakan acara
gathering khusus para member yang telah terdaftar dalam list citizen journalist Wide
Shot dalam rangka menjalin hubungan antar member dan untuk mengikat hubungan
yang lebih baik antara member dengan pihak perusahaan (2) Wide Shot dapat
memfasilitasi forum untuk diskusi, share pengalaman antar member dan Produser
Wide Shot Metro TV (3) Program Wide Shot Awards “Citizen Journalist
Competition” agar kedepannya diadakan secara rutin tiap tahunnya sebagai bentuk
apresiasi Metro TV atas karya jurnalisme warga.
i
ABSTRACT
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Public Relations Department,
Faculty of Communication Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, The Constructions
Meaning of Citizen Journalism by Member of Wide Shot Program Metro TV in
Bandung. Primary counselor is Drs. H. Wa wan Setiawan, M.I.Kom and secondary
counselor is Lilis Puspitasari, S.Sos., M.I.Kom.
The aim of this research to define the motives of the member joined citizen
journalist Wide Shot, the meaning of citizen journalism by member of Wide Shot, and
the experience of communication member during a citizen journalist Wide Shot. The
method is used in this research is qualitative research by phenomenology and
constructivism paradigm. The theories are phenomenology by Schutz and Social
Construction On Reality by Peter Berger and Luckmann. The technic is used by
collect the data, observation, document analys and literatur.
The result of this research is show that the constructions meaning of citizen
journalism by the member of Wide Shot at the experience and knowledge gained from
both before and after joining the Wide Shot. The member’s Wide Shot build meaning
citizen journalism based on motive, meaning, and the experiences during the citizen
journalist.
The conclusions of this research are (1) Owned Motive consists of past motive
(motif-due) and future motive (motif-to) (2) Making of the members of the citizen
journalism that is concerned with the development of the country, concern for fellow
human beings, and form of self-existence. (3) Members experience during a citizen
journalist there are three parts, namely the communication experience between
member citizen journalist with sources, experience joy and experience of grief.
Suggestions of this research are (1) Wide Shot can hold special gatherings of
the members who have been enrolled in the list of citizen journalist Wide Shot in
order to establish the relationship between the members and to bind better relations
between the member with the company (2) Wide Shot can facilitates forums for
discussion, share experiences among members and Metro TV Producer Wide Shot (3)
Wide Shot Awards Program "Citizen Journalist Competition" that the future held
regularly every year as a token of appreciation for the work of Metro TV citizen
journalism.
ii
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Jurusan Ilmu Hubungan
Masyarakat Fakultas Ilmu Komunikasi Universitas Padjadjaran. Penelitian ini
berjudul Konstruksi Makna Citizen Journalism Oleh Member Program Wide Shot
Metro TV dengan sub bab Studi Fenomenologi Mengenai Konstruksi Makna Citizen
Journalism Oleh Member Program Wide Shot Metro TV di Bandung. Penelitian ini
dibawah bimbingan Drs. H. Wawan Setiawan, M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing utama
dan Lilis Puspitasari, S.Sos., M.I.Kom sebagai pembimbing pendamping.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui motif member bergabung menjadi
citizen journalist Wide Shot, pemaknaan member Wide Shot mengenai citizen
journalism, dan pengalaman komunikasi member selama menjadi citizen journalist
Wide Shot. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif
dengan pendekatan fenomenologi dan dengan perspektif teori fenomenologi Schutz
serta teori konstruksi sosial atas realita Peter Berger and Luckmann. Teknik
penelitian yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data yaitu observasi, wawancara
mendalam, analisis dokumen dan studi pustaka.
Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa konstruksi makna citizen journalism
oleh member program Wide Shot Metro TV di peroleh dari pengalaman dan
pengetahuan baik sebelum maupun setelah bergabung dengan Wide Shot. Para
member Wide Shot membangun makna citizen journalism berdasarkan motif,
pemaknaan, dan pengalaman mereka selama menjadi citizen journalist.
Simpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu (1) Motif yang dimiliki terdiri atas motif
masa lalu (motif-karena) dan motif masa depan (motif-untuk) (2) Pemaknaan member
mengenai citizen journalism yaitu peduli terhadap perkembangan negara, kepedulian
terhadap sesama manusia, dan bentuk eksistensi diri. (3) Pengalaman member selama
menjadi citizen journalist terdapat tiga bagian, yaitu pengalaman komunikasi antara
member citizen journalist dengan narasumber, pengalaman suka dan pengalaman
duka.
Saran dari penelitian ini adalah (1) Wide Shot dapat mengadakan acara
gathering khusus para member yang telah terdaftar dalam list citizen journalist Wide
Shot dalam rangka menjalin hubungan antar member dan untuk mengikat hubungan
yang lebih baik antara member dengan pihak perusahaan (2) Wide Shot dapat
memfasilitasi forum untuk diskusi, share pengalaman antar member dan Produser
Wide Shot Metro TV (3) Program Wide Shot Awards “Citizen Journalist
Competition” agar kedepannya diadakan secara rutin tiap tahunnya sebagai bentuk
apresiasi Metro TV atas karya jurnalisme warga.
i
ABSTRACT
Faya Praditya Ridwan, 210110080085, 2013. Public Relations Department,
Faculty of Communication Science, Universitas Padjadjaran, The Constructions
Meaning of Citizen Journalism by Member of Wide Shot Program Metro TV in
Bandung. Primary counselor is Drs. H. Wa wan Setiawan, M.I.Kom and secondary
counselor is Lilis Puspitasari, S.Sos., M.I.Kom.
The aim of this research to define the motives of the member joined citizen
journalist Wide Shot, the meaning of citizen journalism by member of Wide Shot, and
the experience of communication member during a citizen journalist Wide Shot. The
method is used in this research is qualitative research by phenomenology and
constructivism paradigm. The theories are phenomenology by Schutz and Social
Construction On Reality by Peter Berger and Luckmann. The technic is used by
collect the data, observation, document analys and literatur.
The result of this research is show that the constructions meaning of citizen
journalism by the member of Wide Shot at the experience and knowledge gained from
both before and after joining the Wide Shot. The member’s Wide Shot build meaning
citizen journalism based on motive, meaning, and the experiences during the citizen
journalist.
The conclusions of this research are (1) Owned Motive consists of past motive
(motif-due) and future motive (motif-to) (2) Making of the members of the citizen
journalism that is concerned with the development of the country, concern for fellow
human beings, and form of self-existence. (3) Members experience during a citizen
journalist there are three parts, namely the communication experience between
member citizen journalist with sources, experience joy and experience of grief.
Suggestions of this research are (1) Wide Shot can hold special gatherings of
the members who have been enrolled in the list of citizen journalist Wide Shot in
order to establish the relationship between the members and to bind better relations
between the member with the company (2) Wide Shot can facilitates forums for
discussion, share experiences among members and Metro TV Producer Wide Shot (3)
Wide Shot Awards Program "Citizen Journalist Competition" that the future held
regularly every year as a token of appreciation for the work of Metro TV citizen
journalism.
ii