Penulisan n publikasiKaryaIlmiah KopertisWil3

Penulisan dan Publikasi Karya
Ilmiah

Teddy Mantoro

Universitas Siswa Bangsa International, Jakarta, Indonesia
teddy.mantoro@usbi.ac.id, teddy@ieee.org

Agenda


o
o

Publikasi Karya Ilmiah
Penulisan Ilmiah
Contoh-contoh hasil hasil penelitian
Faktor penghambat mempublish
paper dan kemungkinan solusinya

Publikasi Karya Ilmiah

1.
2.
3.
4.

Journal Paper
Conference Paper
Book Chapter
Book (editor & author)

Type of Research Papers
1.
2.
3.

Literature Review paper
Conceptual paper
Experimental paper




Literature
Review paper

Conceptual
paper

Experimental
paper

Weak

Medium

Strong

Not Always,
depend on
how do you
cook it






Proof of Concept
Proof of Existence
Proof of performance

Finding the Research Fields


Area vs Idea



Searching the seed topic in the High
Impact Factor Journals (in ISI WoS or
Scopus) or use Google Scholar, IEEE
Xplore, Open Access Journals, etc.


Google Scholar

Scopus

SJR: Scientific Journal Rankings

ISI WoS – Thomson Reuters

ISI WoS – Thomson Reuters

ISI WoS – Thomson Reuters

Determining the Research Target:




Not a stagnant research area (too old and many
players)

Not a new field but hard to grow (small number
of players)
Search a new and fast growing field (based on
publications and labs)

EXAMPLE IEEEJOURNAL RANK
(2004)

EXAMPLE IEEEJOURNAL RANK (2004)

Research Area (in my case)

Finding Research Problem and
Contribution

 
1.
2.
3.


How to find a strong problem
Understanding the Problem Domain
Thinking of Contribution

Building the understanding of
your research domain
1.

Finding Core Research Papers

2.

Read Research Paper (Do you understand “inside of
the paper” that you read?)

3.

Writing Critical Report

4.


Build a Mind Mapping

5.

Positioning: using table (can be used for literature
review)

Reading papers




Why do we have to read good papers?

The quality of your writing depends on
the quality of your reading.
Failure of reading a good paper can bring you
to failure in understanding the problem,
solution, methods, etc.

(sometime it end-ups with blank understanding… ups!)

Reading a paper


Read only a good paper, but how to find a good
paper?



Can we set-up a framework in our mind (thinking
structured) even before we read a paper



Everything should have a structure or a pattern,
then our task is, just like in a puzzle, to find them!




What is the best way to read papers?
 Find the most important thing in the paper, but how?

Example IE’s Mind Mapping

SIT CRC Conference, Sydney – 30 April 2004

Example of Table of literature reviews
and how we take position

Research Process:
Formulating the research idea


Source of idea for project
› Scientific literature, own observations, other

individuals expert, etc.



Literature review
› Read literature
› Integrate & cross reference ideas
› Critically evaluate & discuss ideas



Formulate research questions
› Consider theoretical foundations
› Refine project idea (identify constructs

Research Process:
Formulating the idea (cont.)


Select methodological approach
› Descriptive
 Select way to study phenomenon of interest
(survey, case study, naturalistic observation)
› Experimental

 Identify and formulate the hypotheses
› Correlational
 Identify specific variables of interest (predict
nature of relationship)

Thinking of Methodology Deliverable
Contoh: ENHANCED SECURITY AGAINST SNIFFING ATTACK IN AD HOC NETWORK
Sanam Ghorbani Lyastani (MC111272)

Research Question

Project Objective

Activity

Deliverable

What are the various
approaches to block
sniffing attack?

To investigate various
approach to block
sniffing attack.

Literature Review:
To
identify the main
methods.

Results of Literature
Review:
Identification
of methods related to
Sniffing prevention

How to adopt and
adapt a method for
securing ad hoc
network against
sniffing attack?

To proposed a method
to enhance the security
of ad hoc network
against sniffing attack.

To design a method
for sniffing
prevention in ad hoc
network

Proposed method

How to evaluate
efficiency of proposed
method?

To evaluate efficiency
proposed method.

Compare different
method

Analysis of the result

Summary
(Wrap-up)
Type of Research Papers
Finding the research field

1.
2.


3.
4.
5.
6.

Area and idea

Searching the seed topic
Determine the research target
Define a research problem
Research methodology formulation

teddy@ieee.org

Contoh hasil hasil penelitian:

Surelator: Optimal Quality Translation from Bahasa
Indonesia to English (vice versa)








Indonesia has 722 living language + 1 official language used by
more than 240 million people (Lewis, 2009).
Estimated only less than 10% Indonesian has the capability in a
reasonable level of English.
Research on machine translation has been done extensively for certain
languages such as English, Arabic, Chinese, Spanish, and French but
not in Bahasa Indonesia.
Currently we have developed our own good quality corpus from multi
domain (3 millions words parallel corpus).

28 parameters have been studied including language modelling (3),
n-gram (8 parameters), alighment (9 parameters), and reordering (8
parameters) producing ~270 millions experiments to find the
optimal quality translation (Noted: an experiments took between 2-9
hours).

SURELATOR Performance

Comparison with other translation tools: Google Translator, Rekso Translator and
SURElator

English to Indonesian

SURELATOR Performance

Comparison with other translation tools: Google Translator, Rekso Translator and
SURElator

Indonesian to English

SURELATOR Performance

Comparison with other translation tools: Google Translator, Rekso Translator and SURElator

The latest result
English to Indonesian
Scheme
(NIST)
Google

NIST

BLEU

Time

7.2177

0.2697

8

Rekso
Surelator
Speed
Surelator
Quality

3.8365
8.5465

0.0726
0.4023

196
29

8.4962

0.4230

75

Indonesian to English
Scheme
(NIST)

NIST

BLEU

Tim
e

Google

7.3531

0.2875

8

Rekso

4.1575

0.0860

135

Surelator
Speed

8.5842

0.4032

23

Surelator
Quality

8.7183

0.4181

87

Interactive Peer-Tracking Framework for Hajj Pilgrims

PROBLEM ANALYSIS
1.

The number of people who went to the Hajj pilgrimage in 2006 is
2,130,594, where 73% of the pilgrims are non-saudi pilgrims [1].

2.

In 2010, 64.27% (1,799,601) of total 2.8 million pilgrims were non
Saudi [2].
In 2011, 62,44% (1,828,195) of total pilgrims [3].

3.
4.

In Indonesia, hajj quota has been reduced by 20%, from the original
quota of 211,000 pilgrims (2013) [5] and Increase again to 168.800 in
2014 [6]. In Malaysia, Hajj Quota is increased to 28,000 in 2011 from
26,000 in 2010 [4] and decrease to 22,320 in 2014.

5.

More than 2,500 cases of missing people in the area of Masjid alHaram, the grand mosque in Makkah, during Ramadan 2005. Increasing
14% each year and many more are not reported [1] for umrah only, and
for Hajj, it is estimated 4 times of cases of missing people.

6.

[1] Statistic
released by
Ministry
of Hajj, Kingdom
of Saudi
(KSA),
2006.
It is estimated more than
30 people
die
everyday
during
HajjArabia
peak
time,
[2] Framework for Hajj Pilgrimage Tracking System in a Pervasive Computing
most of them are elderly.Environment. IJMCMC, IGI Global, July 2011.
[3] Information office of the Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia in Washington DC,
2011.
[4] Hajj Quota for Malaysian pilgrims to 28,000, the Star Online.
[5] Jakarta post, available at
http://www.thejakartaglobe.com/news/indonesia-hajj-quota-slashed-by-20/.
[6] Antara News, http://www.antaranews.com/berita/455840/seluruh-jamaah-haji-indonesia-tuntas-ke-

Why do You Need HajjLocator?

1. Do you worry if your family member goes for Hajj?
2. Do you know how to save your life in the crowded
area when you are in the panic situation during your
Hajj?
3. Most people go to Hajj with their spouse, do you know
how to ‘always in contact with your spouse’ in case
you are in a separate location?

AIMS AND BENEFITS

Mainly HajjLocator has two aims:
1- To reduce worrying (peace of mind). Provide a
tracking facility to the users when they perform hajj,
for their family in their home country.
2- To save life. Provide carefully designed SOS
button, when a user (especially elderly) in panic
situation.

HajjLocator Framework ver 1.0

HajjLocator framework

Client-side application
interface

The design on how the internet technology can help to reduce worrying and save a live.

HajjLocator Setting

Running the test on
SmartPhone

HajjLocator Client
application interface

Location projection in Makkah
surroundings for user testing
purpose

Key Features of Reliable Emergency
Communication Infrastructure Model
Key Feature for a Reliable Emergency Communication for
the Server and Mobile client apps.:
1. Tracking user based on time,
distance and user request.
2. SOS Tracking and SOS
Saved
3. SOS button
4. Life Update
5. Geolocation (Single/multiple
users and User Distribution)
6. Geo-Fencing
7. Update History (With
Filtering)
8. Auto-reboot

9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
16.

History of user location
(google map)
Text Based Monitoring
SMS notification of user
location
SMS triggering for
peers/family
Update multi-user location
(google map)
Silent call function
Speeding detection
Control remotely

39

Tracking User Based on Time, Distance and
User Request
Example:

Tracking user based on
time (yellow), distance
(blue) and user request
(red).

40

Tracking User Based on Time and
Distance

Comparison of actual GPS coordinates in
location test bed in the university and Makkah

Geofence

SMS or others massaging system is currently used for
user when it comes or goes to a fence

HajjLocator on iPhone

HajjLocator clients on
Blackberry

Award for HajjLocator so far:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.

Gold Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition – IRIIE 2014, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Gold Medal - Innovation Showcase in the International Conference on Research and Innovation in
Information Systems – ICRIIS 2013, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
WIAF 2013 winner, on category “Software Engineering of Merit”, the 2 nd Annual 2013 World Inventor
Award Festival, Seoul, Korea.
ISIF 2012 Award Winner, 1st rank, on Community Choice Award on category Code for the Common Good.
Gold medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition - IRIIE 2012, Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
Silver Medal - Malaysia Technology Expo - MTE 2011, Kuala Lumpur Convention Center, 17-19 February
2011.
Silver Medal - IIUM Research, Invention and Innovation Exhibition 2011 - IRIIE 2011, Kuala Lumpur
Malaysia.

About
(Dr. Ir. Teddy Mantoro, MSc, SMIEEE,
MACM)


Acting Vice Rector in Academic and Student Affair (12 April 2014
– present) and Dean of Faculty Science and Technology, USBI,
Jakarta, Indonesia.



Professor Luar Biasa, Advanced Informatics School, Universiti
Technologi Malaysia (UTM), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (February
2014-July 2015).



Director Center for Ubiquitous Computing, University Surya,
Tangerang, Indonesia.

Academic Profile






110+ Publications
(73 papers in
Scopus)
25+ Awards
4 Patents Filing
20+ Research Grants
4 Computer Science
Books (Elsevier/
Atlantic, IEEE,
Lambert, IIUM)

IPC 2013: ICICM 2013 (KL, MY) , ICT4M 2013 (RABAT,
MOROCCO), ICCNT 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), ICIS 2013 (BEIJING,
CHINA), TIME-E 2013 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA), IGCESH 2013
(JOHOR, MY), CSIT 2013 (YOGJA, INDONESIA), SHUSER 2013
(PENANG, MY), IDCTA 2013 (BEIJING, CHINA), ICMIC 2013,
(BANGKOK, THAILAND), INC 2013 (BUSAN, KOREA), NCM 2013
(JEJU ISLAND, KOREA), ICIPM 2013 (SEOUL, KOREA), ICIDT 2013
(BEIJING, CHINA), WVNT/NETYS 2013 (MARRAKECH,
MORROCO), BWCCA-2013 (COMPIEGNE, FRANCE), IPIN 2013
(MONTBÉLIARD, FRANCE), AWARECAST 2013, ACSAT 2013, etc.
IPC 2014: AINA 2014 (VICTORIA, CANADA), ICMCS 2014
(MARAKKESH, MOROCCO), UBICOMM 2014 (ROME, ITALY),
ICT4M 2014 (KUCHING-MY), LTIA2014 (DELHI-INDIA), ICOSSEET
2014 (PENANG, MY), ICOICT 2014 (BANDUNG, INDONESIA),
CHUSER 2014 (PENANG, MY), TIME-E 2014 (BANDUNG,
INDONESIA), AWARECAST 2014 (SEATTLE, WASHINGTON, US),
ARICT 2014 (DUHOK, IRAK), ACSAT 2014 (AMMAN, JORDAN),
SNATI 2014 (Yogjakarta, Indonesia), etc.
IPC 2015: ICCVIA 2015 (SOUSSE, TUNISIA), EQESS 2015, (DUBAI,
UEA), CSNT 2015, PECON 2015, (KUCHING, SERAWAK, MY) , etc.
Chair of ICCMT 2013 (Chiang May, Thailand), Co-chairs ( ICT4M
2013, Serawak, MY, ICIMC 2013, KL, MY and ARICT 2014, Irak ).

Invitation to submit your
original research works


Chapter Books editor, Handbook of Research on Critical Socio-Technical Issues
Surrounding Mobile Computing. The book will be released in early 2015 under the Advances
in Wireless Technologies and Telecommunication (AWTT) and will be published by the IGIGlobal based in Pennsylvania, USA. http://www.igi-global.com/publish/call-for-papers/calldetails/1270.



Chief Editor for International Journal for Mobile Security (IJMS), ISSN ISSN: 2339-0212,
Jakarta, Indonesia (http://ejournal.usbi.ac.id)



Managing Editor for The International Journal of Mobile Computing and Multimedia
Communications (IJMCMC), IGI-Global, DOI: 10.4018/IJMCMC, ISSN: 1937-9412, EISSN:
1937-9404, Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, Compendex, etc.



The Editor for Journal of Convergence Information Technology (JCIT), ISSN : 1975-9320,
Human And Science Publication (Humanpub), Indexing By DBLB, Scopus, DOI, Proquest,
INSPEC, etc.



The Editor for International Journal on Data Mining and Intelligent Information Technology
Applications, AICIT, Busan, Korea. http://www.aicit.org/ijmia/.



The Editorial Review Board Member for Interdisciplinary Journal of Information,
Knowledge And Management (IJKM), ISSN 1555-1229, Online 1555 1237, The Informing
Science Institute, 131 Brookhill Court, Santa Rosa, California, 95409, USA. Indexing By DOAJ,
etc.

Faktor Penghambat untuk
Mempublikasi karya ilmiah


Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat
berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%)  Training bahasa Inggris.



Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah)  Training memulai riset dan
training mencari dana untuk riset).



Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading
maupun checking)  Management plan



Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters  
Management plan/community plan



Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3 
Management plan





Tidak memiliki research group  membuat group riset dan dihidupkan



Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian.  Time Management

Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi  dapatkan NIDN, hunting funding.
Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi
atau hal lain)  Time Management

Faktor Penghambat untuk
Mempublikasi karya ilmiah


Bahasa Inggris (diperkirakan hanya 10% dari penduduk Indonesia yg dapat
berbahasa Inggris, sedang siswa SLTA hanya 3%).




Tidak tahu mulainya (meneliti dan menulis karya ilmiah).







Tidak memiliki akses ke Scopus apalagi ke ISI WoS - Thomnson Reuters



Iklim kampus yg tidak mendorong untuk melakukan penelitian.

Tidak memiliki akses ke journal dan conferences yang di index (baik untuk reading
maupun checking) .

Tidak memiliki postgraduate by research (S2 dan S3) -- untuk dosen senior dgn S3
Tidak memiliki research group.
Tidak memiliki budget riset dan/atau publikasi.
Tidak memiliki waktu untuk riset (terlalu sibuk mengajar dan penugasan administrasi
atau hal lain).

Faktor Penghambat untuk
Mempublikasi karya ilmiah
Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:



Menyediakan dana/anggaran dan perencanaan yg baik di level kampus (Endowment
fund, dll.) , agar dosen dapat berkompetisi terbuka untuk mendapatkan dana riset
kampus (jika memungkinkan tanpa perlu memiliki NIDN).



Memisah LPPM antara pengabdian masyarakat dan penelitian dengan membangun
RMC (Research Management Center)




Membangun prosedur: Research unit, Research group, Center of Excellence.



Memberi waktu yg cukup bagi dosens untuk melakukan penelitian dan membangun
group riset.

Menjadi research fellow di center of excellence di level dunia di bidang masing2
(dengan menggunakan funding yg didapat).

Factor Penghambat untuk
Publikasi karya ilmiah
Usulan yang mungkin bisa menjadi jalan keluar:



Memberikan KPI yg longgar (satu karya ilmiah yg di published per tahun) lalu
ditingkatkan jumlahnya gradually dari tahun ke tahun.



Menyediakan automatic reward yang merangsang peneliti, bagi mereka berhasil
memasukkan paper ke Journal dgn IF tertentu. (Library Finance).



Menyediakan pelatihan yg terpandu:







how to hunting research funding,
how to write a winning research proposal,
managing a research,
writing academic English skill with raw English,
dll.

TANTANGAN UNTUK BERUBAH