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CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION
This  chapter  discusses  about  some  sections  dealing  with  introduction  to  this story,  those  are  background  of  study,  statement  of  problem,  purpose  of  study,
significance of study, scope and limitation, and definition of key term. Each section is presented as follows.
1.1. Background of Study
Literature  is  one  of  important  thing  that  people  like  to  be  discussed  in  their life.  It  presents  or  interprets  facts,  ideas  or  happenings;  a  describtion  of  a  person  or
place,  the  explanation  of  scientific  process,  the  account  of  war,  or  the  discussion  of politycal  issue.  Therefore,  human  expression  can  be  shown  by  using  many  ways
depends on the point of view. When people learn to read literature, people acquire a pleasure that never lose, but many people think that literature is something abstract to
learn  and  difficult  to  understand. The human’s expression sometimes can be shown
from the literary works. The literary works are drama, novel and poem. Koesnosoebroto  1988:  2  has  stated  that
, “Literature offers things in such a way as to refresh and encourage our own thinking, and so leads us to insights of our
own. ” It means that literature can give people opportunity to express their feeling in
their  life.  It  describes  the  events  and  the  things  that  can  happen  in  a  society,  what human  being  has  experienced  in  his  life  or  it  describes  the  reality.  In  discussing
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literature, it should be pointed out that literature could not be separated from its social environment, in which a close relationship between literature and society appears as
the appreciation of the literary problem. In  age  of  increasing  electronic  communication,  the  concept  of  film  study  is
suddenly expanded to become “screen education”, which includes the study of film, television, and various projected forms of mixed media.
The  film  is  chosen  as  the  subject  of  the  thesis  for  some  reasons.  First,  film gives  people  real  entertainment  whether  from  the  act  that  includes  a  lot  of  talented
artists  or  from  the  background  of  the  story  that  is  supported  by  sound  and  visual effects  that  make  the  story  look  amazing.  Second,  mysteries  and  dramatic  conflicts
that  stated  in  it  usually  lead  people  to  think  what  should  happen  in  the  last.  Third, film  gives  people  interesting  scenarios,  such  as,  life  style,  crime,  state,  beach,
building,  and  also  mountain,  the  last  every  creative  film  writer  will  give  them  a different  story  that  is  always  excited  to  see.  Moreover,  film  is  one  of  the  literary
works.  In relation  to  this  study, the film  with  titl e “The Karate Kid” with  the main
character is Dre Packer as American traveller to China who faced etiquette shocks in his life when he decided to move to China with his mother.
Considering the above background, a literary study with title “etiquette shock
faced by Dre Packer as American traveller to China in Harald Zwart film The Karate Kid
”, in which it has some lessons for the reader, especially about the etiquette shock is conducted. Culture is one of topic which the writer choosen for this thesis. Culture
can  be  defined  as  all  the  way  of  life  include  the  arts,  beliefs  and  intruction  of population  those  are  passed  from  generation  to  generation.  Culture  has  been  called
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the  way  of  life  for  an  entry  society  such  as,  etiquette,  language,  dress,  code  of manner,  religions,  ritual,  norm  of  behaviour,  morality  and  system  of  belief
www.wikipedia.com:october,10,2011. “The  Karate  Kid”  film  is  choosen  in  this  thesis  because  there  are  some
etiquette  shocks  which  faced  by  Dre  Packer  as  the  main  character  of  this  film.  The writer analyzed Dre Packer’s etiquette shocks when he moved to China because there
founded  some  problems  who  faced  by  Dre  Packer  in  China  especially  about  the etiquette shock in this film. Deep analysis is about all of the etiquette shocks faced by
Dre Packer as American traveller to China. The  topic  dicussion  is  chosen  as  the  subject  of  thesis  is  about  the  etiquette
shocks.  The  etiquette  is  the  conduct  or  procedure  required  by  good  breeding  or prescribed  by  authority  to  be  observed  in  social  or  official  life.  It  also  means  the
customs  or  rules  governing  behaviour  regarded  as  correct  or  acceptable  in  social  or official life http:www.merriam-webster.comdictionaryetiquette:october, 10,2011.
So, the etiquette shock in “The Karate Kid” was choosen to be discussed.
1.2. Statement of Problem