Rangkuman Refleksi dan Tindak Lanjut
Bacalah cerita-cerita ini, dan perhatikan ciri-ciri teks naratif dengan menjawab pertanyaan berikut ini:
• What does the text tell about? • Where did the story happen?
• Who are the participants in the story? • The complication of the story is ….
• What is the resolution of the story? • What is the moral value of the story? etc.
Teks 1 THE KID AND THE WOLF
A frisky young Kid had been left by the herdsman on the thatched roof of a sheep shelter to keep him out of harms way. The Kid was browsing near
the edge of the roof, when he spied a Wolf and began to jeer at him, making faces and abusing him to his hearts content.
I hear you, said the Wolf, and I havent the least grudge against you for what you say or do. When you are up there it is the roof thats talking, not you.
Teks 2
Teks 3 The Legend of Nyi Roro Kidul
The Queen of South Ocean
Once upon a time, there was a beautiful princess named Kadita. Because of her beauty she was called Dewi Srengenge. It means The goddess of sun. Her father was
King Munding Wangi. Although he had a beautiful daughter, he was unhappy because he always expected to have a son.
The King decided to marry Dewi Mutiara. He had a son from her. Dewi Mutiara
wanted her son to become a king in the future. She asked the King to send his daughter away.
The King did not agree.Dewi Mutiara called a black wizard to curse Kadita. She wanted Kaditas beautiful body full of ulcer. Then, Kaditas body was full of ulcer. It
smelled bad. The beautiful princess cried.The King was very sad. No one could cure his daughters illness.
The King did not want her daughter to be a rumour so he sent his daughter away.
The poor princess did not know where to go. However, she had a noble heart. She did not have any bad feeling about her step mother.
She walked for almost seven days and seven nights. Then, she came to the
South Ocean. The ocean was so clean and clear. She jumped into the water and swam. Suddenly, there was a miracle. The ocean water cured her illness. She became more
beautiful than before. She also had a power to command the whole South Ocean. She became a fairy called Nyi Roro Kidul or The Queen of South Ocean.
Adapted from www.geocities.com
Cara Mengajarkan Teks Naratif
Setelah mencermati beberapa contoh teks naratif di atas, bagaimana cara mengajarkan teks naratif agar di akhir pembelajaran mereka dapat menentukan tujuan komunikatif,
gambaran umum, makna kata, menentukan informasi rinci tersurat, menentukan informasi tersirat, pesan moral, menentukan kohesi dan koherensi teks tertulis berbentuk
naratif dan bagaimana ide dalam teks naratif disusun. Salah satu cara berikut ini bisa dijadikan alternatif untuk mengajarkan teks naratif:
1. Peserta dibentuk dalam beberapa kelompok kecil, 2. Peserta diminta mengamati beberapa contoh teks naratif, dan
3. Peserta diminta untuk menjawab pertanyaan terkait teks seperti: a. Where did the story happen?
b. Why was Kadita called Dewi Srengenge?