Definition of Term INTRODUCTION

9 length. Discourses include topic sentence, paragraph unity, transition, discourse maker, cohesion, rhetorical convention, reference, fluency, economy, and variation. Mechanics include the use of spelling, punctuation, citation of reference, and appearance. Furthermore, Harris 2000 proposes five aspects of writing namely content the substance of writing, form the organization of content, grammar the employment of grammatical form and syntatic pattern, and style the choices of structure and lexical items to give a particular tone or flavour to the writing. Similarly, Jacobs 1981: 90 specifically mentions that in order to be effective: a piece of composition should meet the following qualities: 1. Content Content refer to the substance of writing, the experience of main idea. i.e., group of related statements that a writer presents as unit in developing a subject. Content the paragraph do the work of conveying ideas rather that fulfilling special function of transition, restatement, and emphasis. 2. Organization Organization refers to the logical organization of content. It is scarely more than attempt to piece together all collection of fact and jumble ideas. Even in early drafts it may still be searching for order, trying to make out patterns 10 in its materials and working to bring particulars of its subject inline with what is still only a half-formed notion of purpose. 3. Vocabulary Vocabulary refers to the selection of words those are suitable with the content. It begins with the assumption that writer wants to express the ideas as clearly and directly as heshe can. As a general rule, claruty shold be hisher prime objective. Choosing words that express hisher meaning is precisely rather than skews it or blurs it. 4. Language use Language use refers to the use of correct grammatical form and synthetic pattern of separating, combining, and grouping ideas in words , phrases, clauses, and sentences to bring out logical relationship in paragraph writing. 5. Mechanic Mechanic refers to the use graphic convetional of the language, i.e., the step of arranging letters, words, paragraphs by using knowledge of structure and some others related to one another. Based on the categories of writing aspects above, it can be concluded that generally the aspects of the writing are classified into five aspects namely content,

Dokumen yang terkait

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ANIMATION FILM ON STUDENTS’ WRITING ABILITY AT NARRATIVE TEXT OF THE EIGHT GRADE OF SMPN 11 MALANG

1 10 22

Improving students' writing ability through clustering technique (A classroom action research in the second year of SMP al-hasra Bojongsari- Depok)

4 11 109

Improving student's ability in writing reconunt text through picture sequences: a classroom action research at X grade MA Darul Ma'arif Cipete

0 3 121

IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL USING COLLABORATIVE WRITING AT THE SECOND GRADE OF IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL USING COLLABORATIVE WRITING AT THE SECOND GRADE OF SMA N 1 ANDONG BOYOLALI IN 2010/2011 ACADEMIC YEAR.

0 0 13

A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE SECOND YEAR OF SMA N 1 KARTASURA IN 2007/2008 ACDEMIC YEAR.

0 0 7

A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON THE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE SECOND YEAR OF A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON THE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE SECOND YEAR OF SMA N 1 ANDONG, BOYOLALI.

0 0 14

INTRODUCTION A DESCRIPTIVE STUDY ON THE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT THE SECOND YEAR OF SMA N 1 ANDONG, BOYOLALI.

0 1 8

IMPROVING THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS’ ABILITY IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXTS THROUGH THE USE OF PICTURE WORD INDUCTIVE MODEL AT SMP N 3 MLATI IN THE ACADEMIC YEAR OF 2014/2015.

0 0 261

The use of SWELL to improve the students writing ability of narrative text at eleven grade of SMA GIKI 2 Surabaya.

2 5 94

IMPROVING THE GRADE VIII STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL OF NARRATIVE TEXT THROUGH DICTOGLOSS AT SMP N 1 MUNGKID.

1 10 231