Teaching Writing LITERATURE REVIEW

14 one. The storm stopped in the morning. But the villagers could see what the storm had done. Not far from the shore, there were rocks that looked like wreckage and the passenger of a ship. People believed that it was Malin Kundangs ship, and Malin Kundang changed into a coral reef. God had punished him. adopted: www. Sekolah oke.com

2.5 Generic Structure of Narrative Text

There are three elements of generic structure of narrative text. The first is orientation that is about the opening paragraph where the sets, the scenes and the characters of the story are introduced. It usually answers the question who, when, where, And the second is the complication where the write tells how the problem arises, sometimes something are unexpected events will happen. The last is resolution which is an optional closure of event. In narrative, the complication may be resolved for better or for worse. The writers are able to conclude that resolution is in the end of the story. In addition, Emilia 2011 states that narrative text consists of five main parts namely orientation, complication, evaluation, resolution, and coda. The first is orientation which tells about the opening paragraph where the characters of the story are introduced. The second is complication that explains some problems or something happen in the story. The third is evaluation that highlights the significance of the events for characters. The fourth is resolution that shows sort out problem for 15 better or worse, and the last coda as the optional elements. Coda concludes lesson from the story. Based on the theories of generic structure of narrative text above, it can be concluded that generally the generic structure of narrative text are classified into three elements namely orientation, complication, and resolution. Students can make a well- structured text by comprehending those generic sturcture of narrative text.

2.6 Language Features of Narrative Text

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