Results and Discussions of the First Section of the Questionnaires

a. Results and Discussions of the First Section of the Questionnaires

In the first section of the questionnaires, the response to each statement was expressed on a scale of 1 to 5. The respondents completed the first section of the questionnaires by choosing one of the five alternatives provided. The alternatives indicated respondents’ degree of agreement to the statements. The classification of the points of agreement is as follows. 1 : if the respondents strongly disagree with the statement 2 : if the respondents disagree with the statement 3 : if the respondents are uncertaindoubt 4 : if the respondents agree with the statement 5 : if the respondents strongly agree with the statement After the data of post-designed questionnaire were recorded, it then, was computed to measure the central tendency. The computation of the data on respondents’ opinions toward the designed materials was summarized and presented in the statistical description that showed a major measurement, namely mean. The record of the respondents’ opinions on the designed set of the materials is presented in Table 4.6. Table 4.6: The Descriptive Statistics of Respondents’ Opinions No Respondents’ Opinions Frequency of Occurrence Central Tendency 1 2 3 4 5 N Mn 1 The indicators are well formulated - - - 3 - 3 4 2 The indicators are able to support the attainment of the standard competence and the basic competence - - - 2 1 3 4.33 3 The topics are well developed - - - 2 1 3 4.33 4 The tasks or activities in each unit are appropriate - - - 3 - 3 4 5 The tasks or activities in each unit are well-arranged - - - 3 - 3 4 6 The tasks or activities in each unit can facilitate the students to comprehend the topic being discussed - - - 3 - 3 4 7 The designed materials are appropriate for the eleventh grade students - - - 2 1 3 4.33 8 The designed materials and tasksactivities are suitable with the objectives - - - 3 - 3 4 No Respondents’ Opinions Frequency of Occurrence Central Tendency 1 2 3 4 5 N Mn 9 The designed materials could help the students to improve their communication skills, especially their reading skills - - - 2 1 3 4.33 10 Generally, the designed materials are interesting and could motivate the students to learn - - - 3 - 3 4 11 The instructions of each activity are understandable - - - 2 1 3 4.33 12 The lesson plans are well elaborated - - - 3 - 3 4 After the data from the first section of the questionnaires were computed and analyzed, it was found that all respondents agreed that the learning indicators were already well formulated. In addition, all respondents agreed that the learning indicators were able to support the attainment of the standard competence and the basic competences. Basically, the respondents agreed that the tasks or activities in each unit had been well developed and useful. It was indicated through the respondents’ opinions that the tasks or activities in each unit were able to facilitate the students to comprehend the topic being discussed. The respondents’ positive judgments on the overall designed set of the materials showed that the designed set of the materials were applicable and encouraging. It was implied in their agreements on the statement that the designed materials could help the students to improve their reading skills as well as motivate them to learn. Based on the data shown in the table, it could be inferred that the designed set of the materials were good and acceptable. It was indicated by the result that there was no statement scored below 4. Statement number four; the tasks or activities in each unit are appropriate and well-arranged, was related to cooperative learning concepts since the informal cooperative learning group was employed in accomplishing the tasks. In particular, roundtable, jigsaw, and numbered heads were the type of the activities utilized. Since cooperative learning emphasizes the use of socially structured activities in which students are to work collaboratively, statement number eight; the designed materials could encourage the students to develop their communication skills, was also related to cooperative learning concepts. Using cooperative learning concepts could encourage the students to develop communicative competence, to help each other, to appreciate others, and to develop other social skills needed in the working world.

b. Results and Discussions of the Second Section of the Questionnaires

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