sociological aspect can be measured by the class, religion, environment, and home life of the character. Conflicts faced by the main character were analyzed by
theory of literature proposed by Kenney 1966, the character is observed from the internal and external conflict faced in life. The theory of feminism proposed by
Alison Jaggar 1983 was theory of Socialist Feminism to analyze the extrinsic aspect which focused on the feminism issue like equality in workplace, in
education, or in political rights.
CHAPTER II REVIEW OF LITERATURE, CONCEPTS, AND
THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
2.1 Review of Literatures
Literature review contains several studies from former students whom already done a thesis beforehand as references of this study to consider the critical
points of current knowledge including substantive findings, as well as theoretical and methodological contributions to a particular topic. In this chapter, there are
review of thesis ‟ and journal that have to do with this study. The main goals are to
situate the current study within the body of literature and to provide context for the particular reader and also to avoid the possibility of plagiarism.
The first study is written by Triwahyuni 2005 entitled The Feminist Message in Four Lesbian Poems by American Poets. Although the main source of
her study was a poetry, the feminism aspect also rises as one of her three problems, such as; the characteristics of lesbian poetry, the social problems
reflected within lesbian poetry, and the feminist message in lesbian poetry. Triwahyuni adopted the theory of feminism proposed by Cixous 1991, the
theory of literature by DiYanni 2001 and Wellek and Warren 1978. The study concludes that in a lesbian poetry, the feminist messages are reflected by using
women‟s body as a metaphor. The second study was done by Paulina Meo 2011. The title of her study
is The Main Character of Daniel Defoe‟s Robinson Crusoe. In her study she
discussed the kinds of dimensions on the main character based on some aspects physiological, psychological and sociology. The methodology used in her study
is by the library search. In analyzing the dimension of the main character, she used the theory from Kenny in his book entitled How to Analyse Fiction 1966.
The concepts about the main character is also taken from the support theories related to the topic of her study. Based on the result of analysis of point of view
on the main character in the novel Daniel Defoe entitled Robinson Crusoe is focused on some aspects on the main character, such as physiology, psychology,
and sociology aspects. The main character in the story of this novel is Robinson Kreutznaer. From physiology aspect, Kreutznaer is handsome, tall and also a
strong man. From psychological aspects, Kreutznaer is very kind in helping other people. The last is sociological aspect which can be described is that he came
from the rich and prominent family in London. He also had a good relationship with his friends.
The third study is about women‟s language which was done by Hana
Agustina 2014. The study entitled “Women‟s Language Used in the Movie
Script of Legally Blonde” and concern about the use of women‟s language in the movie script of Legally Blonde. The purposes of this work were to analyze the
women‟s linguistic features in the area of women‟s speech of the movie script; and
to analyze the kind of women‟s language style in the conversations of the movie script. The data of this study was collected by using documentation method
and was analyzed in qualitative method. The theories that are used in analyzing the data are the theory of women‟s language features and theory of women‟s
