Hotgantina Sinaga, 2013 MICRO EDITING COMMON ERROR TYPES IN UNEDITED PRINTED ARTICLES OF THE JAKARTA
POST
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia |
repository.upi.edu |
perpustakaan.upi.edu
5
1.6 Research methods
The present study employed descriptive qualitative research because this study describes the types of errors and the common errors found in micro editing of
newspaper articles. As suggested by Sukmadinata 2012, qualitative research describes and discovers phenomenon. This is in line with Bogdan and Biklen
1982, cited in Sugiyono, 2011 who state that qualitative is descriptive in which the data collected is in the form of words rather than numbers.
The data were taken from one of the English newspaper in Indonesia, The Jakarta Post. The data were collected from October 23, 2012 to November 1,
2012. The study used eight newspaper articles as the sample. Those newspaper articles were written by The Jakarta Post
‟s business journalists and had been edited by their editors.
After gathering the data, the editing process was identified in order to see the types of errors and also to reveal the common errors found in micro editing.
Then, the types of errors were classified based on micro editing proposed by Brooks Pinson 2013. Next, the types of errors were calculated in percentage
to see the common errors in micro editing. To make analysis become clear, the data of the study were interpreted into
words by elaborating it on the result of data identifying and classifying and analyzing it based on theory proposed by Brooks Pinson 2013.
1.7 Clarification of related terms
To avoid misunderstanding and misconception, several terms used in this study need to be clarified, they are as follows:
1. Editing: refining process of texts become clear, no errors in grammar and
spelling and the ideas flow logically Goel Baliga, 2004. 2.
Micro editing: as a part of editing, micro editing refers to detailed editing. It ensures that the grammar and usage used are correct; there are not any typos;
concise or there are not redundancies; and correct style and spelling. Micro editing also ensures the abbreviations, capitalization, numbers, and
Hotgantina Sinaga, 2013 MICRO EDITING COMMON ERROR TYPES IN UNEDITED PRINTED ARTICLES OF THE JAKARTA
POST
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia |
repository.upi.edu |
perpustakaan.upi.edu
6 punctuation that is appropriate with the publication‟s or station‟s stylebook
Brooks Pinson, 2013. 3.
News: accurate and timely intelligence of happenings, discoveries, opinions, and matters of any sort that affect or interest the readers Harriss, Leiter,
Johnson, 1981. 4.
Newspaper: a vehicle to provide news, goods, and services Ward, 1985. It serves news and daily information.
5. Errors: the term errors here refer to the mistakes in grammar and usage,
diction, spelling, capitalization, typos and other elements in micro editing Brooks Pinson, 2013.
1.8 Organization of paper
