Love Tradition Motivation Katresnanism

1.5.1 Love

According to Anapol 2011 “Love is bigger than you are. You can invite love, but you cannot dictate how, when, and where love expresses itself. You can even find yourself loving people you do not like at all”. Love happens between a queen and a thief. Especially, the writer wants to tell about the Queen’s love, how the queen of Attolia could love the thief though she really hates him and Eugenides’ queen. She even cuts the thief’s right hand. It is said in the novel that Queen Attolia loves him and accepts his proposal to marry him.

1.5.1 Tradition

According to Shils 1981, tradition means something that is inherited from the past to the present. If something lasts only for a short time then it cannot be called a tradition. However, if it can last for three generations then it can be called a tradition pp. 12-15. In this study, the writer utilizes this definition to tell the readers that in Eddis there is a tradition, thieves.

1.5.3 Motivation

According to Weber and Morris 1990, motivation means an inner directing force – a need or want – that arouses the organism and directs toward a goal p.408. Furthermore, White et al. 1975 say that motivation refers to the reason which causes the character to act as he does p.734. In this study, the writer utilizes definition of motivation to tell the readers that there are some reasons and desires behind Queen Attolia’s action in loving the thief, Eugenides.

1.5.4 Katresnanism

Herujiyanto said that the idea of this theory is ‘giving is receiving’. Positive thinking becomes the central of theory of katresnanism. When a lover has a positive thinking along herhis relationship, it will guarantee such a long lasting relationship. Positive thinking can be a tool to build such a divine love that means yours and mine are one. In this study, the writer utilizes definition of katresnanism to tell the readers that Queen Attolia can feel think positively of Eugenides which makes her believe and love him. 7

CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE