UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005 UM UGM 2005

KUMPULAN SOAL UJIAN MASUK PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI Bidang Studi BAHASA INGGRIS 50 Major parts of Aluk Todolo are based on the belief 16 ________ is about upholding its principles, especially ancestor worship, in accordance with the time-honoured adat customs. For Torajans the world is the place to see goodness, 17 _______ people fulfill all obligations and responsibilities to the community, to live 18 ________ until death and the transition to the spirit world. The final purpose of life 19 ________ for death, so that when one dies the customary ceremonies reflect the 20 ________ efforts during the ephemeral world. Extracted from The Jakarta Post, 30 Nov 2004 11. UM UGM 2005 A. in B. with C. from D. into E. to

12. UM UGM 2005

A. who B. tha C. which D. whom E. whose

13. UM UGM 2005

A. however B. in addition C. furthermore D. accordingly E. in fact

14. UM UGM 2005

A. converted with B. have to convert C. are converted to D. have been converted E. have converted to

15. UM UGM 2005

A. that B. these C. those D. them E. theirs

16. UM UGM 2005

A. that life B. of life C. that this life D. life E. of life that

17. UM UGM 2005

A. content B. in that C. when D. where E. to which KUMPULAN SOAL UJIAN MASUK PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI Bidang Studi BAHASA INGGRIS 51

18. UM UGM 2005

A. content B. contented C. contending D. to content E. contentedly

19. UM UGM 2005

A. is prepared to B. is to prepare C. prepared to be D. is prepared to be E. is to be preparing

20. UM UGM 2005

A. decreased B. deceasing C. deceased D. decease E. deceases SPMB The catastrophe called the Great Dying, which occurred between the Permian and Triassic periods wiped out 90 percent of the planet’s marine life and 70 percent of all plant and animal life. The most recent popular scientific belief about what caused it was the impact of a large object from space, but the examination of sediment and fossils deposited at the time has led two groups of scientists to revise this belief. Animals and plants both on land and in the sea were dying at the same time and apparently from the same causes- ‘too much beat and too little oxygen,’ said Peter Ward, a University of Washington paleontologist. In their research published in Science Express, the groups found increased levels of sulphur and depleted oxygen in the ancient rock. Ward and his team of researchers from the United States and South Africa thought that the sulphur came from continued volcanic eruptions in an area known as the Siberian Trap. The eruptions warmed the Earth, trapped sunlight, and depleted oxygen in the air. At the same time, the Earth’s shitting tectonic plates lowered the levels of the ocean, exposing seabeds and releasing methane trapped in the sediment there, further increasing the global warning. The temperatures kept rising so that it got hotter and until it reached a critical point causing everything to die. Temperatures around the world rose 8 degrees, killing off plants which served as food animals, thereby starving them. In addition, oxygen levels dropped to about 16 percent the atmosphere, whereas normal levels today are at 21. Therefore, it is believed that widespread volcanic eruptions that led to global warning was likely the cause of massive extinction 250 million years ago, not the impact of an asteroid of comet

1. SPMB 2005