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1. Personality
Allport 1961 states that personality is a dynamic organization within the individual of those psychological systems that determine his characteristics,
behavior and thought as cited in Engler, 2008, p.264. In this study, personality means Ikal’s dynamic organization that determines his characteristics, behavior
and thought.
2. Development
According to Lemme 1995 development is “systematic changes in behavior over time that result from interaction between the individual and the internal and
the external environment” p.8. In this study, the development of Ikal’s personality means the systematic changes in Ikal’s personality that result from the
interaction between himself and his external environment. It means that the development which happens to Ikal’s personality is influenced by internal factor
and also external factor.
3. Personality Development
From the previous definition of personality and development, it can be concluded that personality development is a systematic changes of dynamic
organization in behavior influenced by internal and external factor in hisher life. Hurlock 1974 defines personality development as a stage in growth of a
constantly changing and evolving process within an individual. Personality development here means the process of changing and evolving which happens to
Ikal.
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4. Factor
Feist and Feist define factor as a term that is used more generally to include any underlying aspect of personality 2006. The term factor here is used to
represent the aspects that influence Ikal’s personality development. In this study, the aspects which are included as factors that influence Ikal’s personality
development are determinant and conditions.
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CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED LITERATURE
This part is divided into three parts. The first part is the review of related study which deals with the related study which has the same object and topic as
this study. The second part is the review of related theories which reveals the theories and approach that support the study. The last part is theoretical
framework which explains brief summary about the theories that will be used in this study.
A. Review of Related Studies
In the following studies of Andrea Hirata’s The Rainbow Troops, the researcher reviews two selected studies. The first one is Evi Susanti who is the
alumnus of English Letters Study Program, Sanata Dharma University and the second one is Ernesa Novita Listyaningsih who is the alumnus of English
Language Education Study Program, Sanata Dharma University. Evi Susanti wrote a study entitled Translation Accuracy based on the Translation Strategies
in Translating Names and Terms Related to Plant in Andrea Hirata’s Laskar Pelangi into The Rainbow Troops. Evi was interested in what translation
strategies are applied in translating the terms related to the names of plants in
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