PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED continued JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010
SIX MONTHS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010 Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
28
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued q. Revenue and expense recognition continued
v. Revenues from network Revenues from network consist of revenues from leased lines and satellite transponder
leases. Revenues are recognized based on subscription fees as specified in the agreements. vi. Other telecommunications services revenues
Revenues from other telecommunications services consist of sales of other telecommunication services or goods. Revenues are recognized upon completion of services
or delivery of goods to customers.
vii. Expenses Expenses are recognized on an accruals basis.
viii. Implementation of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard Abolition “Pernyataan Pencabutan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan” or “PPSAK” 1
In June 2009, the DSAK issued PPSAK 1, “Abolition of PSAK 32: Accounting for Forestry Industry, PSAK 35: Accounting for Telecommunications Services, and PSAK 37: Accounting
for Toll Road Industry” that effective on January 1, 2010 and prospectively applied. To improve the comparability of financial statement, the Company made accounts
reclassification of the financial statement of the periods ended before the reporting period Note 54. PPSAK 1 abolished the rules stated in PSAK 35 “Accounting for
Telecommunication Services” which have the impact on several important things in financial statements, i.e. interconnection revenues is presented in a gross basis and Revenue-Sharing
Arrangements RSA transaction is recorded refering to PSAK 30R “Leases” Note 2l.
r. Employee benefits
i. Pension and post-retirement health care benefit plans
The net obligations in respect of the defined pension benefit and post-retirement health care benefit plans are calculated at the present value of estimated future benefits that the
employees have earned in return for their service in the current and prior periods, less the fair value of plan assets and as adjusted for unrecognized actuarial gains or losses and
unrecognized past service cost. The calculation is performed by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method. The present value of the defined benefit obligation is
determined by discounting the estimated future cash outflows using government bond interest rates considering currently there is no deep market for high quality corporate bonds
that have terms to maturity approximating the terms of the related liability.
Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience adjustments and changes in actuarial assumptions, when exceeding the greater of 10 of present value defined benefit obligation
or 10 of fair value of plan assets, are charged or credited to the consolidated statements of income over the average remaining service lives of the relevant employees. Prior service cost
is recognized immediately if vested or amortized over the vesting period.
For defined contribution plans, the regular contributions constitute net periodic costs for the year in which they are due and as such are included in staff costs.
PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED continued JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010
SIX MONTHS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010 Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
29
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued r. Employee benefits continued
ii. Long Service Awards “LSA” and Long Service Leave “LSL” Employees are entitled to receive certain cash awards or certain numbers of days leave
benefits based on length of service requirements. LSA are either paid at the time the employees reach certain anniversary dates during employment, or at the time of termination.
LSL is either a certain number of days leave benefit or cash, subject to approval by management, provided to employee who has met the requisite number of years of service
and with a certain minimum age.
Actuarial gains or losses arising from experience and changes in actuarial assumptions are charged immediately to the consolidated statements of income.
The obligation with respect to LSA and LSL is calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
iii. Early retirement benefits Early retirement benefits are accrued at the time the Company makes a commitment to
provide early retirement benefits as a result of an offer made in order to encourage voluntary redundancy. A commitment to a termination arises when, and only when a detailed formal
plan for the early retirement cannot be withdrawn.
iv. Pre-retirement benefits Employees of the Company are entitled to a benefit during a pre-retirement period in which
they are inactive for 6 months prior to their normal retirement age of 56 years. During the pre- retirement period, the employees still receive benefits provided to active employees, which
include, but are not limited to regular salary, health care, annual leave, bonus and other benefits. Benefits provided to employees which enter pre-retirement period are calculated by
an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
v. Other post-retirement benefits Employees are entitled to home leave passage benefits and final housing facility benefits to
their retirement age of 56 years. Those benefits are calculated by an independent actuary using the projected unit credit method.
Gains or losses on curtailment are recognized when there is a commitment to make a material reduction in the number of employees covered by a plan or when there is an amendment of a
defined benefit plan terms such as that a material element of future services to be provided by current employees will no longer qualify for benefits, or will qualify only for reduced benefits.
Gains or losses on settlement are recognized when there is a transaction that eliminates all further legal or constructive obligation for part or all of the benefits provided under a defined
benefit plan.
PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO P.T. TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS UNAUDITED continued JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010
SIX MONTHS PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2009 AND 2010 Figures in tables are presented in millions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
30
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued s. Income tax
The Company and its subsidiaries recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for temporary differences between the financial and tax bases of assets and liabilities at each reporting date.
The Company and its subsidiaries also recognize deferred tax assets resulting from the recognition of future tax benefits, such as the benefit of tax losses carried forward, to the extent
their future realization is probable. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates and tax laws at each reporting date which are expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.
Income tax is charged or credited to the consolidated statement of income, except to the extent that it relates to items recognized directly in equity, such as the difference in value arising from
restructuring transactions and other transactions between entities under common control and the effect of foreign currency translation adjustment for certain investments in associated companies,
in which case income tax is also charged or credited directly to equity.
Current tax assets and liabilities are measured at the amount expected to be recovered or paid using the tax rates and tax laws that have been enacted at each reporting date.
Amendment to taxation obligations are recorded when an assessment is received or if appealed against, when the results of the appeal are determined.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are offset in the consolidated balance sheets, except if these are for different legal entities, in the same manner the current tax assets and liabilities are
presented.
t. Derivative instruments
Derivative transactions are accounted for in accordance with PSAK 55 revised 2006 “Financial Instrument: Recognition and Measurement” which requires that all derivative instruments be
recognized in the financial statements at fair value. To qualify for hedge accounting, PSAK 55 requires certain criteria to be met, including formal documentation at the inception of the hedge.
With the issue of PPSAK 5 “Abolition of ISAK 06 interpretation of paragraph 12 and 16, PSAK 55 1999 “Foreign Currency Embedded Derivative” then embedded derivative instrument is
measured and recognized based on PSAK 55 revised 2006. The Company and its subsidiaries are currently assessing the impact of the abolition of ISAK 6 on the consolidated financial
statements.
Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments that do not qualify for hedge accounting are recognized in the consolidated statements of income. If a derivative instrument is designated and
qualifies for hedge accounting the assets or liabilities shall be adjusted. The changes in fair values of derivative instruments are recognized in the consolidated statements of income or
consolidated statement of changes in stockholder’s equity depending on the type and effectiveness of hedge transaction.
