Capacity Building Institutional Capabilities

35 Part of this study will assess the feasibility of the potential for aquaculture activities in the Western Region. Here, as in other parts of Ghana, there is strong interest in aquaculture development due to robust and growing domestic markets, and due as well to an increasing gap between supply and demand that is leading to rising real prices. If there is potential for aquaculture in the coastal zone, this could create an important source of alternative livelihood. The objective of this action is to determine if aquaculture development in Western Region is feasible, and if it is feasible, to indicate which technological and institutional options are likely to have the best potential. The study will review key factors affecting aquaculture potential: • the availability of land and private investment for aquaculture in the coastal zone • the availability and cost of inputs particularly fry and feeds, as well as know-how • the availability of markets, market services and pricing example, could Western Region aquaculture products compete with other fish products in the Accra market, or are there other markets that can be reached directly from the Western Region? • the suitability of different producer structure options medium-scale investor, contract farmer scheme, small-holders in producer organizations, etc, as well as different technologies

3.4.4 Capacity Building

Strategy for Fisheries Department One important hypothesis relative to the long-term success of the ICFG Program is the institutional engagement of the Fisheries Department and their capacity to support and monitor co-management of the fisheries and marine areas and to regulate the industrial and semi- industrial fishing fleets. Presently, the Regional Fisheries Department has limited resources to promote and assist the Program with actions aimed at community co-management of coastal resources. In addition, it is apparent that limited resources do not allow for monitoring of fish catch at the artisanal or industrial levels. If co-management of inshore areas and more regulated industrial fishing are Program objectives, then the status quo both in terms of means and present roles will not allow for this service to evolve. An expert from CRC will analyze the present capacities of the Fisheries Directorate with a focus on the Western Regional Fisheries Department. A participatory study will then be conducted with various stakeholders to propose a vision of the role this department should play in the upcoming decade. An action plan will then be developed that seeks engagement at the national level which supports creative capacity building at the regional level that allows for an evolution of the roles and interventions of the Department of Fisheries. Timeline of Tasks Task Q2 Q3 Q4 Assess the capacity building needs at the community, district and national levels April Develop a gender strategy July Identify “best bets” – preliminary identification of potential sectors for livelihood diversification and aquaculture feasibility May, June Develop a capacity building strategy for the July 36 Task Q2 Q3 Q4 Fisheries Department Outputs • An accessible, written, clear and validated practical document that addresses the full suite of capacity building needs and strategies for effective coastal and fisheries governance • A clear analysis of the potential for private sector aquaculture development in the Western Region including in the event of a positive outcome suggestions on appropriate technological and institutional arrangements • A review that provides a short-list of sub-sectors, with justification for these choices including reasons for excluding others and suggestions on next steps • An action plan for capacity building for the fisheries service • A work plan with clear targets for capacity building

3.6 Design of Phase 2 Program and Year 2 Workplan