Motivated Strategy for Learning Biology Questionnaire MSLQ-B

Khalifatulloh Fielardh, 2013 Dynamics Of Students Self Regulated Learning Within Encological Multi User Virtual Environment Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu Some of the items r cal r table were used in this study, some of them were revised based on judgment 0r cal r table see detail in the Appendix A. 5. Research Instruments Table 3.1 presents instruments that are used in this study, along with their data source and the aim of its incorporation in the study. Table 3.1 Instruments of the Study Instrument Data Source Data Type Aim Motivated Strategy for Learning Questionnaire MSLQ-B Students quantitative Measure students’ self- assessment of their SRL Students’ Conceptual Under- standing of Causal Pattern in Ecosystem Achievement Test SCCP-E Students quantitative Measure students’ under-standing of causality. Self-Regulated Learning Worksheet Students qualitative→ quantitative Measure students’ SRL during intervention. Reflective Journal Students qualitative Obtain additional infor- mation of students’ SRL. Interview Teacher and students Obtain additional infor- mation of the intervention. Anecdotal field note Observation Cover information uncovered by other instruments.

a. Motivated Strategy for Learning Biology Questionnaire MSLQ-B

MSLQ-B is a self-report instrument designed to assess students motivation and their use of different learning strategies. This instrument was adapted from MMSLQ Mathematics Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire, a modified MSLQ. Just like the original MSLQ that was first developed by Pintrich de Groot 1990, the MSLQ-B. It used 5-point 1: not at all true of me to 5: very true of me Likert-type scale attitude. This instrument consisted 50 items See Appendix B that are comprised of two scales, the motivation and learning strategies, each scale consist of different categories, and each category consist of different factors see Table 3.2 Khalifatulloh Fielardh, 2013 Dynamics Of Students Self Regulated Learning Within Encological Multi User Virtual Environment Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu Table 3.2 Results of the Factor Analysis for the MSLQ-B Components No. Validity Components No. Validity S C F S C F Mot iva ti o n V al ue IG O 1 valid Lear n ing S tr at egy Me tac ogn it iv e St rat egi es CR 27 valid 2 valid 28 valid 3 valid 29 valid EG O 4 valid SR 30 valid 5 revised 31 valid 6 valid 32 valid TV 7 valid 33 valid 8 valid N oni nf o rm at ion al R esou rce Ma nag em ent ER 34 valid 9 valid 35 valid Expect anc y CB 10 valid TS M 36 valid 11 valid 37 valid 12 valid 38 valid SE 13 valid 39 valid 14 valid PL 40 valid Af fec tiv e TA 15 revised 41 valid 16 valid 42 valid 17 revised Inf o rm at iona l R esour ce Ma nage m en t Exp. 43 revised Lear n ing S tr at egy C ogni ti ve St rat egy RE 18 valid 44 valid 19 valid 45 valid 20 valid 46 valid EA 21 valid C om m . 47 valid 22 valid 48 valid 23 valid 49 valid ORG 24 valid 50 valid 25 valid 26 valid note: S= scale, C= category, F= factor, no.= item number; motivation categories: value factors IGO= internal goal orientation, EGO= external goal orientation, TV= task value, expectancy factors CB= control beliefs, SE= self-efficacy, Affective factor TA= test anxiety; learning strategy categories: cognitive strategies factors RE=rehearsal, EA= elaboration, ORG= organization, metacognitive strategies factors SC= self- critics, SR= self-regulation, noninformational resource management ER= effort regulation, TSM= time and study management, PL= peer learning , informational resource management Exp.=exploratory behavior, Comm.= communication behavior. Khalifatulloh Fielardh, 2013 Dynamics Of Students Self Regulated Learning Within Encological Multi User Virtual Environment Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu

b. Students’ Conceptual Understanding of the Causal Pattern in Ecosystem