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Participating in performing the play. The result of the observation can be described as follows. The students were considered active when they fulfill at least three indicators
indicator number 4 is a must. In conclusion, the result of the observation in meeting 2 had achieved the
research objective which is at least 75 of students participate actively in the speaking class. Therefore, the actions in cycle 1 were considered successful, and the
actions were stopped.
4.3 The Result of the Speaking Test
The speaking test was administered on December 2
nd
, 2014. The students were asked to work in pairs. The test was done in pair but the score given to each
individual. The time to do the test was 80 minutes, the first 30 minutes was for making up the play, the next 20 minutes was for group preparation and 30 minutes
was for group performance. Each group was given a time for about 1-3 minutes to perform their play. The result of the speaking test is in the following:
Table 4.3 the Result of Speaking Test
Students’ Number
Aspects of Evaluation Score
Total Score Final
Score P
F Cs
T1 T2
T1 T2
T1 T2
T1 T2
T1 T2
1 3
3 3
3 4
4 10
10 66,67
66,67 66,67
2 4
3 5
5 4
5 13
13 86,67
86,67 86,87
3 4
3 4
4 4
4 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
4 3
4 4
4 4
5 11
13 73,33
86,67 80
5 4
3 4
3 4
4 12
10 80
66,67 73,33
6 4
3 4
4 4
4 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
7 4
3 4
4 4
4 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
8 4
3 5
4 4
5 13
12 86,67
80 83,33
9 4
3 4
3 4
5 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
10 4
4 5
5 4
5 13
14 86,67
93,33 90
11 4
4 5
4 3
4 12
12 80
80 80
12 4
5 5
5 4
4 13
14 86,67
93,33 90
13 4
3 4
5 3
3 11
11 73,33
73,33 73,33
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14 3
3 4
3 4
5 11
11 73,33
73,33 73,33
15 4
4 5
4 4
5 13
13 86,67
86,67 86,67
16 4
3 4
3 4
5 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
17 4
3 4
3 4
5 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
18 4
3 4
4 4
4 12
11 80
73,33 76,66
19 4
3 3
3 3
3 10
9 66,67
60 63,33
20 4
4 5
4 4
5 13
13 86,67
86,67 86,67
21 3
3 3
3 4
4 10
10 66,67
66,67 66,67
22 3
3 3
3 4
3 10
10 66,67
60 63,33
23 4
4 5
4 4
5 13
13 86,67
86,67 86,67
24 5
4 5
5 4
5 14
14 93,33
93,33 93,33
Notes : = get score ≤ 70
P = Pronunciation
F = Fluency
Cs = Content of Speech
The precentage of the students’ speaking achievement using this following formula:
E = n × 100 N
E = 20 × 100 24
E= 83,33 Notes:
In speaking test cycle 1, the precentage of the students who got at least 70 is 83,33.
4.4 The Result of the Reflection
The reflection was done collaboratery with T1 by having a discussion. According to the result of the observations in the first meeting in Cycle 1, it showed
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that 17 of 24 students or 70,83 of the students actively participated in the teaching learning process of speaking by using drama technique. In the second meeting in
Cycle 1, there were 20 of 24 students or 83,33 of the students actively participated in the teaching learning process of speaking. Therefore by combining the result of
meeting 1 and 2 that is 77, it could be concluded that the result of the observations in Cycle 1 of the students’ active participation achieved the target criteria of the
research that was 75 of the eighth grade students actively participated in the teaching learning process of speaking by using drama technique.
Table 4.4 The Improvement of the Students’ Active Participation in Speaking Class Meeting 1 and Meeting 2
No. Indicators
Active Students Meeting 1
Meeting 2 1.
Answering question
70,83 83,33
2. Asking question
3. Interacting with other students in
constructing the play 4.
Participating in performing the play
Next, the results of the speaking ability test in Cycle 1 indicated that the percentage of the students
who got score ≥ 70 in the speaking test was 83,33 20 of 24 students. Thus, the result of the speaking ability test in Cycle 1 achieved the
target criteria of the research that was 75 of the students got score ≥ 70 in the speaking test. In conclusion,
since the results of the students’ active participation and their speaking achievement test in Cycle 1 had achieved the target of the research, the
action was stopped. Furthermore, based on the result of the speaking test in cycle 1, it was known
that those results had achieved the requirements. The result were considered
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successful if 75 of the students have achieved the target score that was 70. In addition, the result of the speaking test showed that there were 20 of 24 students or
83,33 had achieved the target score ≥70. Therefore, the researcher did not need to conduct cycle 2.
4.5 The Result of Documentation
