Karakteristik fenotipik dan sistem produksi kerbau (Bubalus bubalis) sebagai dasar penyusunan program pemuliaan peternakan rakyat di Banten
KARAKTERISTIK FENOTIPIK DAN SISTEM PRODUKSI
KERBAU (Bubalus bubalis) SEBAGAI DASAR PENYUSUNAN
PROGRAM PEMULIAAN PETERNAKAN RAKYAT
DI BANTEN
DUDI
SEKOLAH PASCASARJANA
INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR
BOGOR
2012
SURAT PERNYATAAN MENGENAI DISERTASI DAN
SUMBER INFORMASI
Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa disertasi Karakteristik Fenotipik dan
Sistem Produksi Kerbau (Bubalus bubalis) sebagai Dasar Penyusunan Program
Pemuliaan Peternakan Rakyat di Banten adalah karya saya dengan arahan dari
komisi pembimbing dan belum diajukan dalam bentuk apa pun kepada perguruan
tinggi mana pun. Sumber informasi yang berasal atau dikutip dari karya yang
diterbitkan dari penulis lain telah disebutkan dalam teks dan dicantumkan dalam
Daftar Pustaka di bagian akhir disertasi ini.
Bogor, Januari 2012
Dudi
NRP D061040021
ABSTRACT
DUDI. Phenotypic Characteristic and Production System of Buffalo (Bubalus
bubalis) as a Basis for the Development of a Village Breeding Program in
Banten. Under the supervision of CECE SUMANTRI, HARIMURTI
MARTOJO, and ASEP ANANG.
The Swamp buffalo in Banten is one of the Indonesian animal genetic
resources. However until now, a sustainable breeding program for swamp
buffaloes has not been fully drawn. This research work was conducted to collect
basic information needed for the drawing up the sustainable breeding program. It
was conducted on local buffaloes in Serang, Pandeglang and Lebak districts in
order to investigate the demography, behavior and participation of farmers in
future breeding programs. The research method used was the survey method with
a purposive sampling. Primary data was obtained from direct observations and
interviews based on a questionnaire. A descriptive analysis was used for the
demographic characteristic variable using a total of 300 buffaloes from the three
different areas mentioned before. An additional 448 individual morphometric
secondary data was measured from other areas in Indonesia. The genetic distance
was estimated using a discriminant analysis. Morphometrical measurement of the
Pandeglang buffaloes were found much higher than Serang and Lebak buffaloes
(P
KERBAU (Bubalus bubalis) SEBAGAI DASAR PENYUSUNAN
PROGRAM PEMULIAAN PETERNAKAN RAKYAT
DI BANTEN
DUDI
SEKOLAH PASCASARJANA
INSTITUT PERTANIAN BOGOR
BOGOR
2012
SURAT PERNYATAAN MENGENAI DISERTASI DAN
SUMBER INFORMASI
Dengan ini saya menyatakan bahwa disertasi Karakteristik Fenotipik dan
Sistem Produksi Kerbau (Bubalus bubalis) sebagai Dasar Penyusunan Program
Pemuliaan Peternakan Rakyat di Banten adalah karya saya dengan arahan dari
komisi pembimbing dan belum diajukan dalam bentuk apa pun kepada perguruan
tinggi mana pun. Sumber informasi yang berasal atau dikutip dari karya yang
diterbitkan dari penulis lain telah disebutkan dalam teks dan dicantumkan dalam
Daftar Pustaka di bagian akhir disertasi ini.
Bogor, Januari 2012
Dudi
NRP D061040021
ABSTRACT
DUDI. Phenotypic Characteristic and Production System of Buffalo (Bubalus
bubalis) as a Basis for the Development of a Village Breeding Program in
Banten. Under the supervision of CECE SUMANTRI, HARIMURTI
MARTOJO, and ASEP ANANG.
The Swamp buffalo in Banten is one of the Indonesian animal genetic
resources. However until now, a sustainable breeding program for swamp
buffaloes has not been fully drawn. This research work was conducted to collect
basic information needed for the drawing up the sustainable breeding program. It
was conducted on local buffaloes in Serang, Pandeglang and Lebak districts in
order to investigate the demography, behavior and participation of farmers in
future breeding programs. The research method used was the survey method with
a purposive sampling. Primary data was obtained from direct observations and
interviews based on a questionnaire. A descriptive analysis was used for the
demographic characteristic variable using a total of 300 buffaloes from the three
different areas mentioned before. An additional 448 individual morphometric
secondary data was measured from other areas in Indonesia. The genetic distance
was estimated using a discriminant analysis. Morphometrical measurement of the
Pandeglang buffaloes were found much higher than Serang and Lebak buffaloes
(P