ATTACHMENT
BUSINESS ANDOR ACTION PLANS WHICH MUST BE COMPLETED WITH ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ANALYSIS
1. Introduction
Business andor action plans, which must be completed Environmental Impact Analysis AMDAL, are determined based upon :
a. Important impact
Consistent with Article 3 paragraph 2 of Government Regulation No. 271999, business andor action plans which are potential in bringing important impact on the environmental shall be completed with
AMDAL. The important impact potential for each business andor activity plan shall be determined based upon :
-
Decision of the Chairman of BAPEDAL No. 0561994 regarding Guide to the Criteria of Important Impact.
- International reference implemented by some countries, which is used as basis of AMDAL policy.
- Uncertainty of technological capability available for preventing negative and important impact.
No Activities ScaleSize
Special scientific Reasons
1 Construction of centre and regional
munition warehouses All
Risk of explosion during journey and upon storage, even if it has possessed standard operating procedures SOP for handling
explosives 2.
Construction of the Indonesian Navy headquarters
A and B -
Dredging and reclamation are potential in changing sea and coastal ecosystem
- Headquarter’s activities will have an impact due to liquid and solid
wastes 3.
Construction of the Indonesian Air Force headquarters
A and B Headquarters’ activities will have an impact due to liquid and solid
wastes, and airplane buzzing noises. 4.
Construction of Combat Training Centres
Approximately 10,000 ha
- Headquarter building and supporting facilities, including buffer
areas, which are closed to the public -
Combat training activities are potential in causing impact due to liquid and solid wastes and explosives noises.
Construction of shooting arenas for the Indonesian Armed Forces, Air, and
Police Forces Approximately 10,000
ha - Headquarter buildings and supporting facilities, including buffers,
which are closed to the public -
Land clearing on a sufficiently big area for headquarters landings, and buffers, which are changing the ecosystem.
- Training activities are potential in causing noises.
2. Business andor action plans which must be completed with Environmental Impact Analysis.
A. Defense and Security
In general, military activities of the following criteria will rise environmental risks due to explosion and social unrest. These are cause by operational activities and utilization of a sufficiently extensive plots.
B. Agriculture
In general, the important impact caused by cultivation of food and horticulture plants, and plantation are erosion, change of water supply and quality, widespread of pests, diseases, weeds, and change of health
of the land due to the use of pesticidesherbicides. In addition, social conflict and the spread of endemic disease rise sometimes.
The scalesize below has taken into account the important impact due to activities against ecosystem, hydrology, and landscape. The said criteria is construed as average one out of various examinations for
each activity, which is conducted through taking low, medium, and high locations of plots.
No. Activities
ScaleSize Special scientific Reasons
1. Cultivation of food and one-season
horticulture plants, either with or without processing units
2,000 ha or more See the above clarifications
2. Cultivation of plant and yearly
horticulture plants, ether with or without processing units
5,000 ha or more See the above clarifications
3. Cultivation of one season plantation
plants, ether with or without processing units :
- In non-forest cultivation areas
- In forest cultivation areas
3,000 ha or more All
See the above clarifications
4. Cultivation of yearly plantation plants
with or without processing units : -
In non-forest cultivation areas - In forest cultivation areas
3,000 hectares or less All
See the above clarifications
C. Fishery
In general, the important impact caused by cultivation of shrimp, fish ponds, and construction of fish harbors is change in the water, onshore, hydrology, and landscape ecosystems. The opening of
mangrove forests will have an impact on the habitat, species and abundance of plants and animals living in the area.
No. Activities
ScaleSize Special scientific Reasons
1. Cultivation of shrimpfish
ponds, either with or without processing units
50 ha or more -
Damage of mangrove ecosystem, which becomes
fish nursery areas will have an impact on the productivity of
the local area.
- Some environmental
components, which will suffer from the impact are organic
material substances, change of BOD, COD, CO, water
brightness, total number of phytoplankton and
development of viruses and bacteria.
2. Cultivation of drifting fish
floating nets and pen system :
a. Freshwater on lakes
– Area – or total
2,5 ha or more 500 units or more
- Change of quality of water -
The impact of change of flow of stream and utility of water
- The impact on water asthetics.
b. On sea water
- Area
- Or total
5 ha or more 1,000 units or less
3. Plan for constructing
fishery facilities in the form of fish harbors
located outside the work area of public harbors,
shall fulfil the criteria as follows.
Potential in creating impacts, such as decreasing of the quality
of water, lowering of coastal lines, social conflict, type of
disease patterns, and liquid and solid wastes.
- Quay’s length
- Or having Fish Industry
covering an area of -
Or depth of the water at the quay
300 m or more 10 ha or more
4 M LWS or more
D. Forestry
