Conclusion CONCLUSION, IMPLICATION, AND SUGGESTION

CHAPTER V CONCLUSION, IMPLICATION, AND SUGGESTION

A. Conclusion

Based on the research findings and the discussion, it is concluded that the use of task-based language instruction in grammar class has shown some improvements in two points: The use of task-based improves the students’ grammar mastery. Task- based is a teaching method that emphasizes the students to do the meaningful task. By using this method in grammar class, the students are led to apply the rules of language directly while accomplishing the task using various activities. The improvements of their grammar mastery can be seen from the result of post-test in each cycle. The pre-test results show that the average score of their grammar mastery is 59. Most students got problems in considering the verb agreements, such as, the use of auxiliaries and verb forms. After cycle I had been conducted, their post-test results reached 65 and in cycle II became 70. Most students have been able to use auxiliaries and verb forms in appropriate tense based on the tenses measured. Those finding describes that task-based is suitable to use to improve the students’ grammar mastery. The second point is that task-based also improves the classroom condition. The data are obtained from the observation results done by the observer and the questionnaire filled by the students. The use of task-based can make the classroom condition better. The students are more motivated and enthusiastic to learn grammar because it provides various meaningful activities. They learn grammar 139 perpustakaan.uns.ac.id commit to user not only theoretically but also practically. They could apply their grammar directly in spoken or written form. Using various tasks in learning grammar makes the students feel new atmosphere. The teaching learning process is not teacher’s centered anymore because the students are encouraged to learn actively by accomplishing various tasks. The teacher functions to facilitate the students by helping them realizing their grammar mastery by guessing and inferring meaning from their background knowledge and also the teacher motivates and supports them to accomplish the task and monitors their progress.

B. Implication