The Source of Data Data Collecting Procedure The Analysis of Data

CHAPTER II THE METHOD OF ANALYSIS

2.1 The Source of Data

The sources of data for this thesis are from the novel Charles Dickens’ A Christmas Carol and some critical books have close relation with novel, which will be discussed later. In analyzing this novel, writer would have picked out many books to be looked into other references and as guidance. The data is not fully copied, although there are some quotations.

2.2 Data Collecting Procedure

In collecting the data, writer needs some instrument for this thesis. The technique used by gathering all the data from the library or from internet and other supporting material relevant to the topic of the thesis as her as possible, then she begin to read the data carefully, to take down notes and composes it properly. The whole data, the quotation will be put in her thesis later on and find out the relation with the study. The right data is divided into parts to suit the parts of the study. All of the data are read carefully line by line to find out the relation with the study.

2.3 The Analysis of Data

By writing this thesis, writer has combined the important data from many other sources, which have been collected and analyze them well. The kind of research is library research. She collects the data from various books and internet. In analysis of this thesis, the writer uses qualitative descriptive method. This method is a scientific procedure to get conclusion from particular thing to general idea based on the theory.. She uses some steps in doing this analysis. First, writer read whole novel Universitas Sumatera Utara to get deep understanding about the novel, second, the writer selects the important information about moral lesson in that novel. Third, the writer quotes the text and makes the quotation as the data to support the analysis. Fourth, the writer would make interpretation base on the data that have been already taken before. The last is the writer would make further analysis about moral lesson that found in novel A Christmas Carol. Universitas Sumatera Utara

CHAPTER III THEORYTICAL FRAMEWORK

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