INTRODUCTION 1 The Background of the Study

1 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 The Background of the Study In 1998,the students of Indonesia are united action astounding, they depose Soeharto who was a president in Indonesia, they depose Soeharto, because Soeharto at the time it makes Indonesia experienced a prolonged economic crisis and the regime. These students set up the posts of resistance in various campus to invite all students are united in the ouster of the president, this action also received from the government respond to the kidnapping of several activists, beating students who took to the streets to revolt until at its peak a few students were shot, due to of action that the public had come to move on and come together with students by doing vandalism, robbery and rape and looting in some places in Indonesia as a form of support of the student movement, until finally making the situation in Jakarta is the capital city of Indonesia is not controlled, then the students simultaneously occupying symbols legislative government to finally make Soeharto backwards from office. Students resistance of events conducted in 1998 to depose Soeharto period, then get a reasonable actions like shooting and kidnapping for the rebellious also reflected in the novel The Hunger Games Mockingjay which also tells of the struggle of the District 13 which is led by the president of Alma Coin, Katniss Everdeen which invites the whole district to unite and fight it out to rebel liberate the whole district of the Capitol led by the President of the vile, cunning and a regime that is Snow. 2 The Hunger Games Mockingjay is a novel which tells the story of the struggle of Disrict 13, led by the President Alma Coin through Katniss Everdeen. She is a girl who has survived two times in the deadly Hunger Games to undermine the Capitol which is the capital of the State of Panem ruled by the cruel and authoritarian. Actual rebellion has begun since time immemorial by District 13, a district considered to have been destroyed by the capitol, this continues to go back and continue his preparation in the basement. This revolt is starting to show its action after action that destroys arena Katniss Hunger games to 75 as a form of disagreement with the implementation of unscrupulous games that take a lot of casualties this. After the destruction of the arena, Katniss and Peeta, her boyfriend, unconscious. Katniss rescued by rebels of District 13 while Peeta and several other participants were arrested by Capitol. After Katniss conscious, Coin explain all plan their rebellion and asks Katniss becomes a symbol of rebellion they were called Mockingjay. Katniss initially refused in the end to accept the offer of President Coin with some reservations, then began their movement. In this rebellion, they have two main strategies: uniting the whole district and offensive. In uniting the whole district, Katniss asked to stop in some districts and make video recordings to be broadcast to the entire district as a means to evoke the spirit of rebellion. In the midst of their action, it turns Capitol also prepare a plan to prevent the resistance. They make a show interview broadcast on tv using Peeta who have been brainwashed to suppress their movement. Seeing this, the president Coin asked District 13 to send soldier to liberate Peeta and the other contestants out of the hands of the Capitol. Once rescued 3 it turns out Peeta has really marred sense and mind, and indoctrinated to kill Katnees. After the first successful strategy, they began to attack to the capitol, led by Boogs. But before enter to the Capitol, Boogs exposed by a trap from Capitol. At the end of his life, Boogs reveal the secrets of President Coin who did not like Katniss. Then katniss replace Boogs led the attack. After struggling desperately against Capiol, they finally managed to win and capture President Snow. In accordance with the agreement with Coin before the attack, Katniss welcome to execute President Snow with her own hands. Then they held a public execution witnessed by everyone; President Coin also present. Katniss take a position and be ready to release her arrow to Snow. But something surprising happened; Katniss changes the direction of the arrow and kills Coin. It is surprising everyone. But once traced, Katniss turns have realized that Coin is not different with Snow. From the beginning of an uprising Coin plan not merely to free the people from the hands of tyranny; the real purpose is to control the entire Panem and into the next regime. And she did not intentionally kill Katniss is beloved sister Prim. After the war ended, Snow died as a result of his illness. Paylor then elected as the new president of Panem through voting. Peeta and Katniss is married with two children. The writer interested in discussing the novel because it has elements of prose that makes the reader to fancy, then the novel also create imagination of a writer and the reader is increasing in each paragraph, while poetry has only limited paragraphs and only set up a few line only. Later if the author chose the poem, the reader must really understand the meaning of each word. 4 The Hunger Games Mockingjay, the authors are interested in the character because the character Katniss Everdeen is very inspiring story where a beautiful young woman who was supposed to cook in the kitchen had to fight tooth and nail to resist the regime and save the entire district of the capitol grip ruled with an iron fist. In addition, she also had to fight against the man she loved because it has been kidnapped and brainwashed by the capitol, this all feels like endless suffering. Suzanne Collins, the author of the novel, tells the novel so interestingly, so excitingly that readers cannot wait to read the next page and make the readers reluctant to move from the chair before finished reading; she brings the readers into the novel. Literature Roberts and Jacobs 1995:1 say that Literature is written or oral compositions that tell stories, dramatize situations, express emotions, and analyze and advocate ideas. With the major genres being prose fiction, poetry, drama, and prose non fiction. Poetry, drama, and prose fiction are imaginative literature. The writer uses the work of intrinsic approach by Wellek and Warren 1997:139 that it manages to take the data from text itself.

1.2 The Problem of the Study

The problems of study are: 1 What makes Katniss Everdeen join the rebellion? 2 How is the rebellion set? 5

1.3 The Scope of Study

The writer would like to focus on the reasons that Katniss Everdeen joins the rebellion and the strategies of the rebellion.

1.4 The Purpose of the Study

The purposes of the study are: 1 To find out why Katniss Everdeen joins the rebellion. 2 To find out how the rebellion is set.

1.5 The Significance of the Study

The significances of the study are: 1 Theoretically, the significance of this study is the reader will understand about the rebellion in a novel as literary work in addition to add study of literature of a novel particularly about rebellion. 2 Practically, the study can be used as reference for learning and understanding about rebellion in a novel besides to give contribution to some study of literature to reader through this paper. 6 2. REVIEW AND RELATED OF LITERATURE 2.1 Literature