Agenda Good Governance dan Globalisasi Ekonomi: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis
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Agenda Good Governance dan Globalisasi
Ekonomi: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis
Oleh
Budi Winatno
A. PENDAHULUAN
ABSTRACT
As a concept, development and good gover-
nance are not neutral, but they bring domination
and inlerest. Currently. in era of globalization,
there is a trend that shows democratization and
the agenda of good governance are suspected to
become a neoliberal project armed to strengthen
the domination of market over the stale.
Therefore, in order to prevent the agenda of good
governance serving the interest of global
corporations, democracy should be able to
guarantee the individual rights, and the government continuously plays its crucial role in pushing
the realization of socialjustice. ln the context of
maintaining democracy and civil socjety, the
agenda ofgood govemance are not only
implemented by public institutions, but also they
are done by both global clrporations and global
governance institutions.
ita Abrahansen (2000), melalui
studi yang dilatukan di negara-
negara Sub-Sahara Afrika,
menegaskan bahwa konsep good
gove[nance, yangda]am konteks Alrika
diperkenalkan pertama kali melalui
laporan Bank Dunia (1989) dengan
judul Sub-Saiara n Afiica: Fmm Cisis to
Sustainable Growth, hendaklah dilihat
secara krids dan hati-hati. Dari hasil
studi yang kemudian dibukukan dengan
judulDrso]drnnrgDancrncy l)etalopment
Dillcoure and God Gttananrc
in
Afiioya
menegaskan bahwa munculnya konsep
Key words: development, democralizalion,
good governance, and economic globalization
good governance ddak dapat dilepaskan
dari sejarah kemunculan dan kegagalan
teori-teori pembangunan- Dengan
mengutip Gilbert Rise (1997), Abrahamsen menyatal
Agenda Good Governance dan Globalisasi
Ekonomi: Suatu Tinjauan Kritis
Oleh
Budi Winatno
A. PENDAHULUAN
ABSTRACT
As a concept, development and good gover-
nance are not neutral, but they bring domination
and inlerest. Currently. in era of globalization,
there is a trend that shows democratization and
the agenda of good governance are suspected to
become a neoliberal project armed to strengthen
the domination of market over the stale.
Therefore, in order to prevent the agenda of good
governance serving the interest of global
corporations, democracy should be able to
guarantee the individual rights, and the government continuously plays its crucial role in pushing
the realization of socialjustice. ln the context of
maintaining democracy and civil socjety, the
agenda ofgood govemance are not only
implemented by public institutions, but also they
are done by both global clrporations and global
governance institutions.
ita Abrahansen (2000), melalui
studi yang dilatukan di negara-
negara Sub-Sahara Afrika,
menegaskan bahwa konsep good
gove[nance, yangda]am konteks Alrika
diperkenalkan pertama kali melalui
laporan Bank Dunia (1989) dengan
judul Sub-Saiara n Afiica: Fmm Cisis to
Sustainable Growth, hendaklah dilihat
secara krids dan hati-hati. Dari hasil
studi yang kemudian dibukukan dengan
judulDrso]drnnrgDancrncy l)etalopment
Dillcoure and God Gttananrc
in
Afiioya
menegaskan bahwa munculnya konsep
Key words: development, democralizalion,
good governance, and economic globalization
good governance ddak dapat dilepaskan
dari sejarah kemunculan dan kegagalan
teori-teori pembangunan- Dengan
mengutip Gilbert Rise (1997), Abrahamsen menyatal