TABLE OF CONTENT
CHAPTER SUBJECT
PAGE
DECLARATION ii
DEDICATION iii
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS iv
ABSTRACT v
ABSTRAK vi
TABLE OF CONTENT vii
LIST OF TABLES xi
LIST OF FIGURES xivc
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1. Introduction 1.2. Research background
1.3. Problem Statement 1.4. Project Question
1.5. Project Objective 1.6. Project Scope
1.6.1. Catastrophic Event 1.6.2. Random sample size
1.7. Random sample size 1.8. Thesis Organization
1.9. Conclusion
1 1
3 4
4 5
5 5
6 6
9
CHAPTER 2 LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1. Introduction 2.2. Definition of crowdsourcing
2.3. Type of crowdsourcing 2.4. Characteristics of Crowdsourcing
in Catastrophic Event 2.5. Platform of crowdsourcing
2.5.1. Emergency Response 2.5.2. Natural Disaster
2.5.3. Hazardous Event 2.6. Trust in crowdsourcing
2.6.1.Definition of trust 2.6.2. General model of trust
2.6.3.Related work 2.7. Research Gap
2.8. Conclusion 10
10 11
12
14 14
15 15
15 15
16 17
20 20
CHAPTER 3 METHODOLOGY
3.1 Introduction 3.2 Methodology
3.2.1. Phase 1: Develop research question
3.2.2. Phase 2: Research design 3.2.3. Phase 3: Collect Data
3.2.4. Phase 4: Analyses 3.2.5. Phase 5: Validation
3.3. Operational definition 3.4. Formation of hypothesis
3.5. Conceptual framework 3.6. Project milestone PSM 1 and PSM 2
3.7. Conclusion 21
21 22
23 24
24 25
26 27
27 28
30
CHAPTER 4 DATA COLLECTION
4.1. Introduction 4.2. Research instrument design
31 32
4.2.1. Instrument design procedures 4.3. Sampling
4.3.1. Sampling method 4.3.2. Sampling size
4.4. Content validation 4.5. Pilot study
4.5.1. Construct validation 4.6 Data collection
4.7 Conclusion 32
35 35
35 36
37 38
48 48
CHAPTER 5 ANALYSIS
5.1. Introduction 5.2. Data screening
5.2.1. Overall summary of missing data 5.2.2. Variable summary
5.3. Construct analysis 5.3.1. Factor analysis
5.3.2. Reliability analysis 5.4. Scale Score
5.4.1. Social Information 5.4.2. Perceive of quality
5.4.3. Usefulness 5.4.4. Benevolence
5.4.5. Integrity 5.4.6. Competence
5.5. Descriptive statistic 5.5.1. Descriptive statistics of gender
5.5.2. Descriptive statistics of Age 5.5.3. Descriptive statistic of awareness
on crowdsourcing according to gender
5.6. T- test between gender and variable 5.6.1. T-test for Social Information
5.6.2. T-test for Perceive of Quality 49
49 50
51 52
52 59
61 61
62 63
64 65
66 66
67 68
69
70 71
72
5.6.3. T-test for Perceive Usefulness 5.6.4. T-test for Benevolence
5.6.5. T-test for Integrity 5.6.6. T-test for Competence
5.6.7. Summary of t-test 5.7. Proposed framework
5.8. Correlation 5.9. Regression
5.9.1. Multiple regression for dependent variable Trust
5.9.2. Regression among variables 5.10. Framework based on regression
Values 5.11. Conclusion
72 72
73 73
74 75
76 80
81
83 89
90
CHAPTER 6 VALIDATION AND DISCUSSION
6.1. Introduction 6.2. Structural Modelling Equation
6.3. Validated Trust Framework in Crowdsourcing
6.4. Regression Weight from SEM 6.5. Discussion
6.6. Conclusion 91