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I taught both control group and experimental group. The control group was taught using conventional method with picture and the experimental group was taught
using hand puppet and picture as the media. Both of groups were taught the same materials, but different in media of teaching.
Before I gave the treatment, I gave the pre-test for the both groups. Then, I gave the treatment for them for the several times. After that, I gave post test for both
of the group.
3.5.1 Research Activities
A. The activities for the experimental group: 1 Pretest
The procedure of the pretest for the experimental group was same as the control group. The pretest for the experimental group held on July 25
th
2011. The pre- test was conducted to measure the speaking ability of the sample. First, I came to the
class and explained what they were going to do. Then, I give them a situation to perform in pairs and I asked the students to come forward one by one and I recorded
the conversation. 2 Treatment
I taught using hand puppet and picture as the media of teaching for the experimental group as the treatment. The first treatment was given on July 28
th
2011, the second treatment was given on July 29
th
2011, and the third treatment was given on August 2
nd
2011
44
3 Posttest Post-test was conducted after treatments. Here, I asked the students did the
same activities with the pre-test. The students were given the same theme of situation. The post-test was conducted to know if there was the different score that achieved
after giving the treatments. The posttest for the experimental group was conducted on August 4
th
2011. Here the table of schedules of experimental group, Table 1.2 schedules for experimental group
No Activities for the
experimental group
Week I
Jul 25 Week
II Jul 28
Week III
Jul 29 Week
IV Aug 2
Week V
Aug 4 1
Pretest 2
Teaching using hand puppet
3 Teaching using
hand puppet 4
Teaching using hand puppet
5 Posttest
45
B. The activities for the control group 1 Pretest
Pretest was given before doing the treatment. First, I came to the class that is chosen as the control group. Then I introduced myself to the class and explained to
the students about what they are going to do, and then I asked the students to do the pretest. The pretest was conducted on July 25
th
2011.
2
Treatment I taught using conventional teaching with picture for the control group as the
treatment. The first treatment was given on July 27
th
2011, the second treatment was given on July 29
th
2011, and the third treatment was given on August 2
nd
2011.
3
Posttest Posttest was given to the control group after conducting all the treatments and
the pretest. The test which was given to the students was the same as the pretest. The posttest for the control group was conducted on August 3
rd
2011. The schedules of control group.
Table 1.3 Activities of schedule control group
N o
Activities for the control group
Week I
Jul 25 Week
II Jul 27
Week III
Jul 29 Week
IV Aug 2
Week V
Aug 3 1
Pretest 2
Teaching with conventional method
46 3
Teaching with conventional method
4 Teaching with
conventional method 5
Posttest
3.6 Scoring Technique
