Theoretical Assumption LITERATURE REVIEW

TI : Critical Thinking T2 : Reading Comprehension Setiyadi, 2006: 133 Whereby, in collecting the data, the researcher gave a reading test T 2 to see the students’ reading achievement. Before that, the researcher distributed a critical thinking test T 1 in order to know the critical thinking skill employed by the learners in comprehending reading text. Then, the data from critical thinking test T 1 was affected with the data from reading test T 2 . 3.2.Variables In this research there were two variables, i.e. dependent and independent variables. The dependent varia ble was students’ critical thinking and independent variable was reading comprehension ability. The score showed the data of critical thinking test and reading test which were used to identify the correlation between students’ critical thinking and their reading comprehension ability .

3.3. Population and Sample

The population of this research was the third grade of SMPN 3 Natar Lampung Selatan in 20142015 academic year. There were three classes of the third grade in that school. The number of the students of each class about 35 students. The researcher determined the sample by using random sampling where every individual in population had probability to be chosen one class IX C as a sample in order to find the validity, reliability, difficulty level, and discrimination power of the test item. After getting a good test items, by the random sampling technique, the researcher used IX C at the SMPN 3 Natar Lampung Selatan as the subject to collect the data. 3.4. Data Collecting Technique 1. Critical Thinking Test: Critical thinking test was multiple choice to be answered by stu dents to measure students’ use of critical thinking skill, one true answer. Critical thinking test consisted of 40 items, with four options each A, B, C, and D. 2. Reading test: Reading test was one of objective test to measure students’ reading comprehension, one true answer. Reading comprehension test consisted of 40 items, with four options each A, B, C, and D. 3.5. Research Instruments 3.5.1. Critical Thinking Test As it mentiond previously the critical thinking skill was measured through critical thinking test adapted from Watson-Glaser Critical Thinking Appraisal WGCTA measures CT using broad, nonspecific terms in five aspects: 1. Inference: discriminating among degrees of truth or falsity of inferences drawn from given data. 2. Recognition of assumptions: recognizing unstated assumptions or presuppositions in given statements or assertions.

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