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the exclamation of passages of Qur’an by supplying additional information to increase the researcher’s understanding.
2. Selecting the data
The researcher focused on the each verse of the surah to know which the verses that consist of directive acts.
Figure 1
3.3 Data Analysis
After collecting the data, the data were analyzed. Data analysis is the step of the researcher doing the study which is the researcher identified, classified and
described the data. Mahsun 2005: 229 states that in this step the writer classified, equalized the data that the same and distinguished the data that differ.
There were some steps as follows: 1.
Identifying the data The researcher identified the selected data that contain of directive speech
acts. -
Identifying types of directive The process of identifying the selected data was focus on kinds of
directive speech acts that consisted of requests, requirements, questions,
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prohibitions, permissions and advices. And for each types of directive act given the different code,
- Requests Requ
- Requirements Reqr
- Questions Que
- Prohibitions Pro
- Permissions Perm
- Advices Adv
Such as the picture below, thus some example in giving code:
Figure 1
Figure 2 -
Identifying the function of directive In this proses, the researcher focused on the function of directive in
the selected data that consisted of commanding, requesting, asking, permitting, forbidding, and suggesting. And for each function of directive
was marked with underline to identify the function of directive act and act given the different code.
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Such as below: -
Command Co -
Request Re -
Ask Ask -
Permit Perm -
Forbid Forb -
Suggest Perm Such as the picture below, thus some example in giving code:
Figure 3 2.
Classifying the data After identifying the data, the writer classified the data which were contain
of kinds and functions of directive speech acts. The data were inserted based on its page and type.
- Classifying types of directive
Types of directive Data
Frequency Percentage Requests
Requirements 1, 2-I, 4-I, 5-
II,…