F. Research Hypothesis
Hypothesis test is used to determine the influence of pre-questioning model on the reading comprehension achievement. Hypothesis test in this study
use the formula t test. The steps in testing this hypothesis is as follows:
1. Statistical Hypothesis
a. Formulation of hypotheses
2 1
2 1
: :
Ha Ho
Descriptions: H
o :
Null Hypothesis H
a
; Alternative Hypothesis
µ
1
: Mio 1 Experiment Class
µ
2
: Mio 2 Control Class b.
Determine the statistical test.
2 1
2 1
1 1
n n
S X
X t
dg
With :
2 1
1
2 1
2 2
2 2
1 1
n n
S n
S n
S
dg
Descriptions:
1
X = Average score of the experimental group
2
X = Average score of the control group
S
g
= Average score of the control group S
1 2
= variance of the experimental group S
2 2
= variance of the control group n
1
= number of samples of experimental groups n
2
= number of samples of the control group
c. Determine the test criteria
To determine the criteria for testing on data processing operations carried out by calculation, testing to see a comparison between t
count
with t
table.
d. Perform deduction
If the calculation operation on the previous steps were: 1 t
count
t
table
, so Ho accepted and Ha rejected 2 t
count
t
table
, so Ho rejected and Ha accepted
2. Theoretical Hypotesis
H
o
: there is no difference on the students ’ reading comprehension
achievementbetween use pre-questioning and without pre-questioning H
a
: there is a difference on the students ’ reading comprehension
achievementbetween use pre-questioning and without pre-questioning
CHAPTER IV FINDINGS AND DISCUSSIONS
In this chapter, the writer would like to present the description of Results of Pre-test in Experimental Class and Control Class of Analysis of the Data,
Results of Post-test in Experimental Class and Control Class of Analysis of the Data, Recapitulation, and Data Analysis of Testing Requirement.
A. Findings
This part will discuss about the results of pre-test and post-test in experimental class and control class analysis of the data.
1. Results of Pre-test in Experimental Class and Class Control Analysis of
the Data
The following is the score of experimental class and control class in pre-test.
Table 4.1 Results of Pre-test Experimental Class and Control Class Analysis of the
Data.
Students Number
Pre-test Experimental
Control
1 2
3 4
5 6
7 8
9 10
30 40
20 35
20 35
25 25
40 25
30 25
25 20
20 40
20 35
25
30
29