t adp 0907793 table of content
DAFTAR ISI
Lembar Pengesahan .....................................................................................................................i
Surat Pernyataan ...................................................................................................................... ..ii
Kata Pengantar .......................................................................................................................... iii
Ucapan Terima Kasih ................................................................................................................iv
Abstrak ....................................................................................................................................... .v
Daftar Isi ....................................................................................................................................vi
Daftar Tabel ...............................................................................................................................ix
Daftar Gambar ............................................................................................................................ x
Daftar Lampiran .........................................................................................................................xi
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian............................................................................... 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah dan Perumusan Masalah ............................................... 6
C. Tujuan Penelitian ........................................................................................... 7
D. Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................................... 8
E. Struktur Organisasi Tesis ............................................................................... 8
BAB II
KAJIAN PUSTAKA, KERANGKA PEMIKIRAN DAN HIPOTESIS
PENELITIAN ........................................................................................................... 11
A. Kinerja Mengajar Guru dalam Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan ................ 11
1. Definisi Kinerja ...................................................................................... 11
2. Definisi Mengajar ................................................................................... 12
3. Definisi Guru .......................................................................................... 16
4. Kinerja Mengajar Guru ........................................................................... 18
B. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Konsep
Administrasi Pendidikan ............................................................................. 26
1. Konsep Perilaku Kepemimpinan ............................................................. 26
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2. Kepala Sekolah ....................................................................................... 36
3.Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah ............................................................... 41
4. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah yang Efektif .......................... 46
C. Budaya Sekolah dalam Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan ............................ 66
D. Kajian terdahulu mengenai Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional
Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Sekolah terhadap Mutu Sekolah ...................... 83
E. Kerangka Pemikiran....................................................................................... 86
F. Hipotetikal Teori Penelitian ........................................................................... 87
BAB III
METODE PENELITIAN .................................................................................... 88
A. Lokasi dan Subjek Populasi ......................................................................... 88
1. Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................................... 88
2. Subjek Populasi ...................................................................................... 88
3. Sampel .................................................................................................... 90
B. Desain Penelitian .......................................................................................... 92
C. Metode Penelitian ......................................................................................... 93
D. Definisi Operasional ..................................................................................... 94
1. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah ............................................... 94
2. Budaya Sekolah ...................................................................................... 94
3. Kinerja Mengajar Guru ........................................................................... 94
E.
Operasional Variabel .................................................................................... 95
F.
Instrumen Penelitian ..................................................................................... 98
1. Skala Pengukuran ................................................................................... 98
2. Penyusunan Instrumen ............................................................................ 99
G. Proses Pengembangan Instrumen ................................................................ 101
1. Responden Uji Coba ............................................................................. 101
2. Tujuan Pelaksanaan Uji Coba............................................................... 101
3. Uji Coba Validitas Instrumen ............................................................... 101
H. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 109
1. Penelitian Kepustakaan ......................................................................... 109
2. Penelitian Lapangan ............................................................................. 110
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I.
Analisi Data Deskriptif ............................................................................... 111
1. Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................ 111
2. Teknik Analisis Data ............................................................................ 111
BAB IV
HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ................................................. 115
A. Pemaparan Data .......................................................................................... 115
B. Pembahasan Data ...................................................................................... 133
BAB V
KESIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ......................................................... 148
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................................. 152
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................................... 157
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Lembar Pengesahan .....................................................................................................................i
Surat Pernyataan ...................................................................................................................... ..ii
Kata Pengantar .......................................................................................................................... iii
Ucapan Terima Kasih ................................................................................................................iv
Abstrak ....................................................................................................................................... .v
Daftar Isi ....................................................................................................................................vi
Daftar Tabel ...............................................................................................................................ix
Daftar Gambar ............................................................................................................................ x
Daftar Lampiran .........................................................................................................................xi
BAB I
PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian............................................................................... 1
B. Identifikasi Masalah dan Perumusan Masalah ............................................... 6
C. Tujuan Penelitian ........................................................................................... 7
D. Manfaat Penelitian .......................................................................................... 8
E. Struktur Organisasi Tesis ............................................................................... 8
BAB II
KAJIAN PUSTAKA, KERANGKA PEMIKIRAN DAN HIPOTESIS
PENELITIAN ........................................................................................................... 11
A. Kinerja Mengajar Guru dalam Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan ................ 11
1. Definisi Kinerja ...................................................................................... 11
2. Definisi Mengajar ................................................................................... 12
3. Definisi Guru .......................................................................................... 16
4. Kinerja Mengajar Guru ........................................................................... 18
B. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah Dalam Konsep
Administrasi Pendidikan ............................................................................. 26
1. Konsep Perilaku Kepemimpinan ............................................................. 26
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2. Kepala Sekolah ....................................................................................... 36
3.Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah ............................................................... 41
4. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah yang Efektif .......................... 46
C. Budaya Sekolah dalam Konsep Administrasi Pendidikan ............................ 66
D. Kajian terdahulu mengenai Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Transformasional
Kepala Sekolah dan Budaya Sekolah terhadap Mutu Sekolah ...................... 83
E. Kerangka Pemikiran....................................................................................... 86
F. Hipotetikal Teori Penelitian ........................................................................... 87
BAB III
METODE PENELITIAN .................................................................................... 88
A. Lokasi dan Subjek Populasi ......................................................................... 88
1. Lokasi Penelitian .................................................................................... 88
2. Subjek Populasi ...................................................................................... 88
3. Sampel .................................................................................................... 90
B. Desain Penelitian .......................................................................................... 92
C. Metode Penelitian ......................................................................................... 93
D. Definisi Operasional ..................................................................................... 94
1. Perilaku Kepemimpinan Kepala Sekolah ............................................... 94
2. Budaya Sekolah ...................................................................................... 94
3. Kinerja Mengajar Guru ........................................................................... 94
E.
Operasional Variabel .................................................................................... 95
F.
Instrumen Penelitian ..................................................................................... 98
1. Skala Pengukuran ................................................................................... 98
2. Penyusunan Instrumen ............................................................................ 99
G. Proses Pengembangan Instrumen ................................................................ 101
1. Responden Uji Coba ............................................................................. 101
2. Tujuan Pelaksanaan Uji Coba............................................................... 101
3. Uji Coba Validitas Instrumen ............................................................... 101
H. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 109
1. Penelitian Kepustakaan ......................................................................... 109
2. Penelitian Lapangan ............................................................................. 110
ii
I.
Analisi Data Deskriptif ............................................................................... 111
1. Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................ 111
2. Teknik Analisis Data ............................................................................ 111
BAB IV
HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ................................................. 115
A. Pemaparan Data .......................................................................................... 115
B. Pembahasan Data ...................................................................................... 133
BAB V
KESIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ......................................................... 148
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................................. 152
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................................... 157
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